Citizendia
Your Ad Here

Yellow
— Commonly represents —
age/aging, jealousy, cowardice, happiness, slow, sunshine, the Orient, electricity
About these coordinates
About these coordinates
— Color coordinates —
Hex triplet #FFFF00
sRGBB (r, g, b) (255, 255, 0)
Source HTML/CSS[1]
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Yellow is the color evoked by light that stimulates both the L and M (long- and medium-wavelength) cone cells of the retina about equally, but does not significantly stimulate the S (short-wavelength) cone cells; that is, light with much red and green but not very much blue. Ageing or aging (American English is the accumulation of changes in an organism Coward redirects here For other meanings including as a surname see Coward (disambiguation. Happiness is an Emotion associated with feelings ranging from contentment and satisfaction to Bliss and intense Joy. The Orient is a term which simply means the " East " It originated in Western Asia to describe that part of the world Web colors are Colors used in designing web pages and the methods for describing and specifying those colors sRGB is a standard RGB (Red Green Blue color space created cooperatively by HP and Microsoft for use on monitors printers and the Internet Red is any of a number of similar Colors evoked by light consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths of Light discernible by the human eye in the wavelength Green is a Color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a Wavelength of roughly 520–570- nm. Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by Web colors are Colors used in designing web pages and the methods for describing and specifying those colors Cone cells, or cones, are Photoreceptor cells in the Retina of the Eye which function best in relatively bright Light. The vertebrate retina is a light sensitive part inside the inner layer of the Eye. Red is any of a number of similar Colors evoked by light consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths of Light discernible by the human eye in the wavelength Green is a Color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a Wavelength of roughly 520–570- nm. Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by [2] Light with a wavelength of 570–580 nm is yellow, as is light with a suitable mixture of somewhat longer and shorter wavelengths. A nanometre ( American spelling: nanometer, symbol nm) ( Greek: νάνος nanos dwarf; μετρώ metrό count) is a Yellow's traditional RYB complementary color is purple, violet or indigo. RYB (an abbreviation of red-yellow-blue is a historical set of subtractive Primary colors It is primarily used in art and design education particularly Complementary colors are pairs of Colors that are of “opposite” Hue in some Color model. Purple is a general term for the range of shades of Color occurring between Red and Blue. As the name of a color violet (named after the flower violet) is used in two senses first referring to the color of Light at the short- Wavelength Indigo is the Color on the Electromagnetic spectrum between about 420 and 450 nm in Wavelength, placing it between Blue and violet Yellow's colorimetrically defined complementary color in both RGB and CMYK color spaces is blue. CMYK (short for '''c'''yan, '''m'''agenta, '''y'''ellow, and k ey ( Black) and often referred to as process color Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by

Contents

Electric yellow vs. process yellow

Electric Yellow

Yellow
About these coordinates
About these coordinates
— Color coordinates —
Hex triplet #FFFF00
sRGBB (r, g, b) (255, 255, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (60°, 100%, 100%)
Source HTML/CSS[1]
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

The color box at right shows the most intense yellow representable in in 8-bit RGB color model; yellow is a secondary color in an additive RGB space. Web colors are Colors used in designing web pages and the methods for describing and specifying those colors sRGB is a standard RGB (Red Green Blue color space created cooperatively by HP and Microsoft for use on monitors printers and the Internet Red is any of a number of similar Colors evoked by light consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths of Light discernible by the human eye in the wavelength Green is a Color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a Wavelength of roughly 520–570- nm. Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by HSL and HSV are two related representations of points in an RGB color space, which attempt to describe perceptual color relationships more accurately than Hue is one of the main properties of a Color described with names such as " Red " " Yellow " etc In Colorimetry and Color theory, colorfulness, chroma, and saturation are related but distinct concepts referring to the perceived intensity Brightness is an attribute of Visual perception in which a source appears to emit or reflect a given amount of Light. Web colors are Colors used in designing web pages and the methods for describing and specifying those colors

The measured light spectrum from yellow pixels on a typical computer display is complex, and very unlike the reflectance spectrum of a yellow object such as a banana. [3]

Process yellow

Process yellow (subtractive primary, sRGB approximation)
About these coordinates
About these coordinates
— Color coordinates —
Hex triplet #FFEF00
B (r, g, b) (255, 239, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (60°, 100%, 96%)
Source [1] CMYK
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Process yellow (also known as pigment yellow, printer's yellow or canary yellow) is one of the three colors typically used as subtractive primary colors, along with magenta and cyan. Web colors are Colors used in designing web pages and the methods for describing and specifying those colors Red is any of a number of similar Colors evoked by light consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths of Light discernible by the human eye in the wavelength Green is a Color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a Wavelength of roughly 520–570- nm. Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by HSL and HSV are two related representations of points in an RGB color space, which attempt to describe perceptual color relationships more accurately than Hue is one of the main properties of a Color described with names such as " Red " " Yellow " etc In Colorimetry and Color theory, colorfulness, chroma, and saturation are related but distinct concepts referring to the perceived intensity Brightness is an attribute of Visual perception in which a source appears to emit or reflect a given amount of Light. CMYK (short for '''c'''yan, '''m'''agenta, '''y'''ellow, and k ey ( Black) and often referred to as process color Primary colors are sets of Colors that can be combined to make a useful range ( Gamut) of colors Magenta is a purplish red Color evoked by lights with less power in yellowish-green Wavelengths than in blue and red wavelengths ( complements of magenta have Cyan (saɪæn from Greek κυανός / kyanos, meaning "blue" may be used as the name of any of a number of a range of colors in the blue/green part of The CMYK system for color printing is based on using four inks, one of which is a yellow color. CMYK (short for '''c'''yan, '''m'''agenta, '''y'''ellow, and k ey ( Black) and often referred to as process color This is in itself a standard color, and a fairly narrow range of yellow inks or pigments are used. Process yellow is based on a colorant that reflects the preponderance of red and green light, and absorbs most blue light, as in the reflectance spectra shown in the figure on the lower right.

Because of the characteristics of paint pigments and use of different color wheels, painters traditionally regard the complement of yellow as the color indigo or blue-violet. A color wheel or color circle is an organization of Color Hues around a circle showing relationships between colors considered to be Primary Painting (pān'tīng in Art, is the practice of applying Color to a Surface (support base such as e Indigo is the Color on the Electromagnetic spectrum between about 420 and 450 nm in Wavelength, placing it between Blue and violet

Process yellow is not an RGB color, and there is no fixed conversion from CMYK primaries to RGB. Different formulations are used for printer's ink, so there can be variations in the printed color that is pure yellow ink.

Reflectance spectra of yellow pigments, as a percentage of white (Abney 1891)
Reflectance spectra of yellow pigments, as a percentage of white (Abney 1891)
Complements of yellow have a dominant wavelength in the range 380 to 480 nm.  The green lines show several possible pairs of complementary colors with respect to different blackbody color temperature neutrals, illustrated by the "Planckian locus". Three examples are shown: a 580 nm yellow is complementary to a 435 nm indigo with respect to a 2800 K white; a 580 nm yellow is complementary to a 480 nm blue with respect to a 5000 K white; and a 575 nm yellow is complementary to an extreme violet with respect to a 3600 K white.
Complements of yellow have a dominant wavelength in the range 380 to 480 nm. The green lines show several possible pairs of complementary colors with respect to different blackbody color temperature neutrals, illustrated by the "Planckian locus". In Color theory, the Planckian locus is generally the path or ''locus'' that the color of a Black body would take ina particular Color space Three examples are shown: a 580 nm yellow is complementary to a 435 nm indigo with respect to a 2800 K white; a 580 nm yellow is complementary to a 480 nm blue with respect to a 5000 K white; and a 575 nm yellow is complementary to an extreme violet with respect to a 3600 K white. Indigo is the Color on the Electromagnetic spectrum between about 420 and 450 nm in Wavelength, placing it between Blue and violet Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by As the name of a color violet (named after the flower violet) is used in two senses first referring to the color of Light at the short- Wavelength

Etymology and definitions

The word yellow comes from the Old English geolu, or geolwe which derived from the Proto-Germanic word gelwaz. Proto-Germanic, or Common Germanic, is the hypothetical common ancestor ( Proto-language) of all the Germanic languages such as modern English [4] The oldest known usage of this word in English is in the Old English poem Beowulf, in a description of a shield made of wood from a yew tree. Beowulf is an Old English Heroic epic poem of anonymous authorship dating as recorded in the Nowell Codex manuscript from between [5] In the English language, yellow is used to describe objects having the color between green and orange in the visible light spectrum (gold, egg yolks, sunflowers, etc. Gold (ˈɡoʊld is a Chemical element with the symbol Au (from its Latin name aurum) and Atomic number 79 ). The color is associated with age and aging, both with people and objects (i. e. yellowed-paper). Ethnographically, the term yellow has also been used as a slang term for both oriental persons and light-skinned African-Americans. The term is associated at times with jealousy, as well as cowardliness. Lastly, it is associated with sensational journalistic practices, or yellow journalism, and resistance to militant trade unions. [5]

Complements of yellow

Hunt[6] defines that "two colors are complementary when it is possible to reproduce the tristimulus values of a specified achromatic stimulus by an additive mixture of these two stimuli. " That is, when two colored lights can be mixed to match a specified white (achromatic, non-colored) light, the colors of those two lights are complementary. This definition, however, does not constrain what version of white will be specified. In the nineteenth century, the scientists Grassmann and Helmholtz did experiments in which they concluded that finding a good complement for spectral yellow was difficult, but that the result was indigo, that is, a wavelength that today's color scientists would call violet. Hermann Günther Grassmann ( April 15, 1809, Stettin ( Szczecin) &ndash September 26, 1877, Stettin) was a Indigo is the Color on the Electromagnetic spectrum between about 420 and 450 nm in Wavelength, placing it between Blue and violet As the name of a color violet (named after the flower violet) is used in two senses first referring to the color of Light at the short- Wavelength Helmholtz says "Yellow and indigo blue" are complements. [7] Grassman reconstructs Newton's category boundaries in terms of wavelengths and says "This indigo therefore falls within the limits of color between which, according to Helmholtz, the complementary colors of yellow lie. "[8] Newton's own color circle has yellow directly opposite the boundary between indigo and violet. These results, that the complement of yellow is a wavelength shorter than 450 nm, are derivable from the modern CIE 1931 system of colorimetry if it is assumed that the yellow is about 580 nm or shorter wavelength, and the specified white is the color of a blackbody radiator of temperature 2800 K or lower (that is, the white of an ordinary incandescent light bulb). In the study of the perception of Color, one of the first mathematically defined Color spaces was the CIE 1931 XYZ color space (also known as CIE 1931 color space The kelvin (symbol K) is a unit increment of Temperature and is one of the seven SI base units The Kelvin scale is a thermodynamic More typically, with a daylight-colored or around 5000 to 6000 K white, the complement of yellow will be in the blue wavelength range, which is the standard modern answer for the complement of yellow.

Plants and animals

Yellow-breasted Chat
Yellow-breasted Chat
Yellowhammer
Yellowhammer

Yellow in human culture

Astronomy

Calendars

Cultural associations

Ethnography

Games

History

Journalism

The Yellow Kid
The Yellow Kid

Medicine

Mining

Music

Mysticism

Politics

Sports

Transportation

Vexillology

Yellow pigments

See also


References

  1. ^ a b W3C TR CSS3 Color Module, HTML4 color keywords
  2. ^ James W. Cadmium pigments are a class of Pigments that have Cadmium as one of the chemical components Chrome Yellow is a natural Yellow Pigment made of Lead(II chromate (PbCrO4 Gamboge is a rather transparent dark mustard yellow Pigment. Gamboge is most often extracted by tapping resin from various species of evergreen trees of the family Indian yellow, also called euxanthin or euxanthine, is a transparent yellow Pigment used in Oil painting. Naples yellow, also called antimony yellow, can range from a somewhat muted or earthy reddish yellow Pigment to a bright light yellow and is the chemical compound Red ochre and yellow ochre (pronounced /'əʊkə/ from the Greek ὄχρος yellow are Pigments made from naturally tinted Clay. Orpiment, As2S3, is a common Monoclinic Arsenic Sulfide mineral Titanium yellow, also nickel antimony titanium yellow, nickel antimony titanium yellow rutile, CI Pigment Yellow 53, or C The following is a partial list of Colors with associated articles. Lemon or lemon yellow is a Color somewhat resembling Yellow and named after the fruit. Mustard is a color that resembles culinary mustard. It is similar to the color Flax. CMYK (short for '''c'''yan, '''m'''agenta, '''y'''ellow, and k ey ( Black) and often referred to as process color RYB (an abbreviation of red-yellow-blue is a historical set of subtractive Primary colors It is primarily used in art and design education particularly Kalat (2005). Introduction to Psychology. Thomson Wadsworth, 105. ISBN 053462460X.  
  3. ^ Craig F. Bohren and Eugene E. Clothiaux (2006). Fundamentals of Atmospheric Radiation. Wiley-VCH. ISBN 3527405038.  
  4. ^ Online Etymology Dictionary
  5. ^ a b Oxford English Dictionary
  6. ^ J. W. G. Hunt (1980). Measuring Color. Ellis Horwood Ltd. ISBN 0-7458-0125-0.  
  7. ^ Hermann von Helmholtz (1924). Physiological Optics. Dover.  
  8. ^ Hermann Günter Grassman (1854). "Theory of Compound Colors". Philosophical Magazine Vol. 4: 254–264.  
  9. ^ Swami Panchadasi The Human Aura: Astral Colors and Thought Forms Des Plaines, Illinois, USA:1912--Yogi Publications Society Page 33

External links

William Walker Atkinson ( December 5, 1862 - November 22, 1932) was an attorney merchant publisher and author as well as an Occultist

Dictionary

yellow

-adjective

  1. Having yellow as its colour.
  2. (informal) Lacking courage.
  3. (publishing, journalism) Characterized by sensationalism, lurid content, and doubtful accuracy.

-noun

  1. The colour of gold or butter; the colour obtained by mixing green and red light, or by subtracting blue from white light.
  2. (snooker) One of the colour balls used in snooker with a value of 2 points.

-verb

  1. To become yellow or more yellow.
  2. To cause to become yellow or more yellow.
© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
Dapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic