The Volvo B10M is a popular mid-engined bus and coach chassis built by Volvo between 1978 and 2001. Volvo Buses is a Subsidiary and a business area of Volvo which became an independent division in 1968 In British English and Australian English, the term coach is used to refer to a large motor vehicle for conveying passengers It was built as the successor of the B58 and was equipped with a 9. The Volvo B58 is a mid-engined bus chassis built by Volvo of Sweden from 1966 until early 1982. 6-litre horizontally-mounted diesel engine which was placed under the floor between the two axles. A diesel engine is an Internal combustion engine which operates using the Diesel cycle (named after Dr An axle is a central shaft for a rotating Wheel or Gear. In some cases the axle may be fixed in position with a bearing or Bushing Due to the low height of this engine, it is often nicknamed the 'pancake engine'.
A large portion of B10M chassis was built in Sweden, but some chassis were built in other countries such as the United Kingdom, Brazil and China. "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National
It was one of the most successful and reliable of all the buses built for the United Kingdom in the 1980s and 1990s. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located It started off as a coach chassis and found instant favour with Shearings, Wallace Arnold and Park's of Hamilton.
A double-deck version of the B10M was developed for Strathclyde PTE in 1981. The Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT is a public body which is responsible for planning and co-ordinating regional transport and especially the Public transport It was launched in early 1982, with a downrated engine from the coach, and was named Citybus (also known as B10MD, D10M). Most early examples were bodied by Alexander Coachbuilders, who provided a modified version - common to all Volvo double-deck chassis bodied by the company after 1980 - of their popular and attractive R type bodywork. Walter Alexander is also the name of participant in the OJ Simpson Robbery Case Walter Alexander Coachbuilders was a Scottish Eastern Scottish and Fife Scottish bought many of these early versions in 1985-1987. Eastern Scottish Omnibuses Ltd, in Scotland, was a subsidiary of the Scottish Bus Group formed in June 1985 from the Scottish Motor Traction Co Ltd (SMT Fife Scottish Omnibuses Ltd, in Scotland, was formed as a bus operating subsidiary of the Scottish Transport Group formed in June 1985 from Walter Alexander &
Two were exported in 1984, one of them was received by Singapore Bus Services of Singapore, and the other one became Kowloon Motor Bus VMD1, but the latter was destroyed by fire in 1988. SBS Transit Limited () is a Public transport operator in Singapore. Singapore "KMB" redirects here For the record label see KMB Jazz.
In the 1990s, Stagecoach standardised on the bus version of B10M as their full-size single decker and they are still going today. Stagecoach Group plc ( is a leading international transport group operating Bus, Train, Tram, express coach and Ferry operations Most of them had Alexander PS bodies but some were delivered with Northern Counties Paladin bodywork. Northern Counties Motor and Engineering Company was a manufacturer of bus bodywork located in Wigan Lane Wigan, in North West England. They also took numerous examples of the coach version with Plaxton's Interurban bodywork and Jonckheere's Modulo bodywork. Plaxton is a builder of Bus and coach vehicle bodies based in Scarborough, England. Jonckheere is a motor coach and Bus builder Founded in 1881 by Henri Jonckheere in Roeselare, Belgium. South Yorkshire Transport (Mainline Buses) and Kelvin Central Buses (both companies are now subsidiaries of the First Group) also purchased large numbers of the type with Alexander PS bodies. First South Yorkshire is a large Bus operator in South Yorkshire, England. Kelvin Central Buses Ltd was a bus operating subsidiary of the Scottish Bus Group formed in July 1989 from the merger of Kelvin Scottish and Central FirstGroup plc ( is a Scottish Transport company operating in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Canada, USA
The coach version of B10M is also highly popular among UK coach operators, with hundreds of them seen on the motorway everyday.
An articulated version named the Volvo B10MA was also offered, but was of limited popularity among bus operators in the UK. Articulated buses (either motorbuses or Trolleybuses) also known as tandem buses, bendy buses, banana buses, slinky buses or Though British Caledonian Airways took four in 1988, the next examples sold in Britain were 8 years later, with the delivery of four to Ulsterbus. British Caledonian came into being in November 1970 when the Scottish Charter airline Caledonian Airways, at the time Britain 's second-largest Ulsterbus is a Public transport operator in Northern Ireland and operates bus services outside of Belfast. Stagecoach was the biggest customer for the model in the UK, taking 18 for its subsidiaries between the mid- to late-1990s, with the last delivered in 1999.
Singapore Bus Services of Singapore has purchased a total of 967 units, making up a large part of its bus fleet. SBS Transit Limited () is a Public transport operator in Singapore. Singapore First delivered in 1988, they are bodied by Duple Metsec and Walter Alexander. Duple Metsec (originally named Metal Sections) is a former bus bodywork builder based in West Midlands of the United Kingdom, which usually supplied body Walter Alexander is also the name of participant in the OJ Simpson Robbery Case Walter Alexander Coachbuilders was a Scottish A single 19m B10MA articulated bus (registered as SBS 998Y) has also been built, but it has since been sold to New Zealand in 2006. New Zealand is an Island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island
From 1983 to 1986, The B10M was also made for use in the US at a Volvo plant in Chesapeake, Virginia. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Chesapeake is an Independent city located in the South Hampton Roads portion of the Hampton Roads region of eastern Virginia in the The American B10M was manufactured mostly in its articulated form (which was purchased by SEPTA, SamTrans, and New Jersey Transit) though a standard length B10M model was made for the RIPTA with one example going to SEPTA as compensation for delays. The Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority ( SEPTA) is a regional public authority that operates various forms of public transit &mdash bus San Mateo County Transit District ( SamTrans) is a Public transport agency in and around San Mateo California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. The New Jersey Transit Corporation (usually shortened to New Jersey Transit, NJ Transit or NJT) is a statewide Public transportation system serving The Rhode Island Public Transit Authority (RIPTA provides Public transportation, primarily Buses in the state of Rhode Island Canadian production of the B10M articulated under licence to Ontario Bus Industries nearly took place, however it fell through when that company negotiated a more favorable deal with Ikarus Bus. Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Orion Bus Industries, previously Ontario Ikarus is a bus manufacturer based in Budapest, Hungary. It was established in 1895 as Uhri Imre Kovács- és Kocsigyártó Üzeme (roughly Imre Uhri's
The double-deck version of B10M, i. e. Citybus, was replaced by the Volvo Olympian in 1993. For Volvo's low floor double-decker also known as Volvo Olympian see Volvo B9TL. Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) The B10M as a single-deck bus was supplanted by the low-floor rear-engined B10L and B10BLE chassis in some markets in the late 1990s. The Volvo B10L is a rear-engined Low-floor single-deck city bus chassis built by Volvo between c The Volvo B10BLE is a low-entry city Bus chassis which was popular in Scandinavia, the United Kingdom and Australia. In 2001, the B10M was eventually replaced by the new Volvo B12M and Volvo B12B, both chassis sporting a larger 12-litre engine. The Volvo B12M is an underfloor-engined Bus / coach chassis introduced by Volvo Buses in 2001 as a replacement for the Volvo B10M. The Volvo B12B is a rear-engined coach and intercity bus chassis built by Volvo.
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