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In Swedish prehistory, the Vendel era (550-793) is the name given to a part of the Germanic Iron Age (or, more generally, the Age of Migrations). Swords of the Migration Period show a transition from the various ancient Germanic sword types (similar to Hallstatt swords Valsgärde or Vallsgärde is a farm on the Fyris river about three kilometres north of Gamla Uppsala, the ancient centre of the Swedish kings and of the "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. Events By place Byzantine Empire January 16 — Gothic War (535–552: The Ostrogoths, under King Totila Events By Place Europe June 8 - Viking age: Vikings sack the Monastery of Lindisfarne, Northumbria The Germanic Iron Age is the name given to the period AD 400 –A The Migration Period, also called Barbarian Invasions, or sometimes Völkerwanderung ( German for "wandering of peoples" is the English name

The migrations and the upheaval in Central Europe had lessened somewhat, and two power regions had appeared in Europe: the Merovingian kingdom and the Slavic princedoms in Eastern Europe and the Balkans. The Merovingians (also Merovings) were a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin A third power, the Catholic Church, had begun to expand its influence.

In Scandinavia, the Germanic clan society was still very much alive. Terminology and usage As a cultural term "Scandinavia" has no official definition and is subject to usage by those who identify with the culture in question as well The Germanic peoples are a historical group of Indo-European -speaking peoples originating in Northern Europe and identified by their use of the Germanic The Scandinavian clan or ætt (ˈɛtt in Old Norse) was a social group based on common descent or on the formal acceptance into the group at a þing In Uppland in what today is the east-central part of Sweden, Old Uppsala was probably the centre of religious and political life. Uppland ( is a historical province or landskap on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital Gamla Uppsala ("Old Uppsala" is a parish and a village outside Uppsala in Sweden. It had both a well-known sacred grove and great Royal Mounds. A major event leading to the eventual formation of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, took place in what is commonly referred to within the Church as The Gamla Uppsala ("Old Uppsala" is a parish and a village outside Uppsala in Sweden.

There were lively contacts with Central Europe, and the Scandinavians continued to export iron, fur and slaves; in return they acquired art and new innovations, such as the stirrup. Iron (ˈаɪɚn is a Chemical element with the symbol Fe (ferrum and Atomic number 26 Fur is a body hair of any non-human Mammal, also known as the Pelage. Slavery is a social-economic system under which certain persons — known as slaves — are deprived of personal freedom and compelled to perform labour or services For the bone see Stapes. For other uses of the word stirrup see Stirrup (disambiguation.

Vendel era helmet, at the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities.
Vendel era helmet, at the Swedish Museum of National Antiquities. Swedish Museum of National Antiquities (known in Swedish as Historiska museet or more formally Statens historiska museum) is a Museum located

The finds in Vendel and Valsgärde show that Uppland was an important and powerful area consistent with the sagas' account of a Swedish kingdom. Vendel is a parish in the Swedish province of Uppland.The village overlooks a long inland stretch of water Vendelsjön near which the Vendel river has its confluence with the Valsgärde or Vallsgärde is a farm on the Fyris river about three kilometres north of Gamla Uppsala, the ancient centre of the Swedish kings and of the Uppland ( is a historical province or landskap on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital Some of the riches were probably acquired through the control of mining districts and the production of iron. The rulers had troops of mounted elite warriors with costly armour. Graves of mounted warriors have been found with stirrups and saddle ornaments of birds of prey in gilded bronze with encrusted garnets.

These mounted elite warriors are mentioned in the work of the 6th century Goth scholar Jordanes, who wrote that the Swedes had the best horses beside the Thuringians. The 6th century is the period from 501 to 600 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. Jordanes (also Jordanis or even Iornandes) was a 6th century Roman Bureaucrat, who turned his hand to History later in life The Thuringii or Toringi were a Germanic tribe which appeared late during the Völkerwanderung in the Harz Mountains of central They also echo much later in the Norse sagas, where king Adils is always described as fighting on horseback (both against Áli and Hrólf Kraki). The sagas (from Icelandic saga, plural sögur) are stories about ancient Scandinavian and Germanic history about early Viking voyages Eadgils, Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus, Adhel was a Semi-legendary king Onela, Proto-Norse * Anula ( Diminutive with l-suffix to a name starting with * Anu-, or directly of an apellative * anuz, 'ancestor' Hrólfr Kraki, Hroðulf, Rolfo, Roluo, Rolf Krage (early 6th century) was a Legendary Danish king who appears both in Snorri Sturluson wrote that Adils had the best horses of his days. Snorri Sturluson (1178 – September 23, 1241) was an Icelandic historian poet and politician

Games were popular, as is shown in finds of tafl games, including pawns and dice.

This is the time when Swedish pillaging expeditions start to explore the waterways of what was to become Russia. Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending

Timeline of Prehistoric Sweden


See also

External link

The Battle on the Ice of Lake Vänern was a 6th century battle recorded in the Norse sagas and referred to in the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf. A ship burial or boat grave is a Burial in which a Ship or Boat is used either as a container for the dead and the grave goods or as a part The Stone ship was a Germanic burial custom typical of Scandinavia, built from tightly or loosely fit slabs or stones
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