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This article refers to the Queen & David Bowie song. Queen were an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. For other uses of the name, see Under Pressure (disambiguation)
“Under Pressure”
“Under Pressure” cover
Single by Queen and David Bowie
from the album Hot Space
B-side "Soul Brother"
Released October 26, 1981
Format 7" vinyl
Recorded Mountain Studios, Montreux, July 1981
Genre Pop rock
Length 4:02
Label EMI, Elektra
Writer(s) Queen and David Bowie
Producer Queen and David Bowie
Queen chronology
"Flash"
(1980)
"Under Pressure"
(1981)
"Body Language"
(1982)
David Bowie chronology
"Up the Hill Backwards"
(1981)
"Under Pressure"
(1981)
"Wild Is the Wind"
(1981)

"Under Pressure" is a 1981 song by Queen and David Bowie. Queen were an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Hot Space is an Album by English Rock band Queen, released in 1982 (see 1982 in music) A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s Events 740 - An Earthquake strikes Constantinople, causing much damage and death Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Mountain Studios is a Recording studio previously located in Montreux, now located in Attalens, Switzerland. Montreux is a municipality in the district of Vevey in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. Events in July The traditional period known as "fence month" (the closed season for deer in England ended July 9 (date varied Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 A music genre is a categorical and typological construct that identifies musical sounds as belonging to a particular category and type of music that can be distinguished from other Pop rock is a hybrid of Pop music and Rock music that uses catchy pop style with light lyrics over top of guitar-based songs In the Music industry, a record label can be a Brand and a Trademark associated with the Marketing of music recordings and Music The EMI Group is a British music company comprising the major record company EMI Music – which operates several labels and is based in Kensington in Elektra Records is a now-dormant American Record label owned by Warner Music Group (WMG and from 2004 on operating under WMG's Atlantic Records A songwriter is someone who writes the Lyrics to songs the Musical composition (chords or Melody to songs or both In the Music industry, a record producer or music producer has many roles among them controlling the recording sessions coaching and guiding the musicians organizing Queen were an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist " Flash " is a song by Queen. It was written by Brian May. Body Language is a 1982 Disco / rock hit from the English rock band Queen. David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. " Up the Hill Backwards " is a song from David Bowie 's 1980 album Scary Monsters (and Super Creeps. " Wild Is the Wind " is a song written by Dimitri Tiomkin and Ned Washington. See also Musical groups established in 1981 Record labels established in 1981 List of 'years in music' Queen were an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. It marked Queen's first released collaboration with another recording artist, and is featured on their 1982 album Hot Space. Hot Space is an Album by English Rock band Queen, released in 1982 (see 1982 in music) The song reached #1 on the UK Singles Chart. The UK Singles Chart is compiled by The Official UK Charts Company (OCC on behalf of the British record industry It was also number 31 on VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the 80s. VH1 (known as VH-1 Video Hits One from 1985 to 1994 and VH1 Music First until 2003) is an American Cable television

Contents

Collaboration

Bowie had originally come to the studios in order to sing backing vocals in another Queen song, "Cool Cat," which would end up being edited out since he wasn't satisfied with them. Once he got there, they worked together for a while and wrote the song.

In the song, Freddie Mercury sings the high vocals, and David Bowie sings the low ones.

Creation

Queen had been working on the song under the title "Feel Like" but weren't yet satisfied with the result. The final version that became "Under Pressure" evolved from a jam session the band had with Bowie at its studio in Montreux, Switzerland, therefore it was credited as co-written by the five musicians. A jam session is a Musical act where Musicians gather and play (or "jam") without extensive preparation or predefined Arrangements Montreux is a municipality in the district of Vevey in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. Switzerland (English pronunciation; Schweiz Swiss German: Schwyz or Schwiiz Suisse Svizzera Svizra officially the Swiss Confederation According to Queen bassist John Deacon (as quoted in a French magazine in 1984), however, the song's primary musical songwriter was Freddie Mercury — though all contributed to the arrangement. John Richard Deacon (born 19 August 1951 is a retired English musician best known as the Bass guitarist for the rock band Queen. A songwriter is someone who writes the Lyrics to songs the Musical composition (chords or Melody to songs or both Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara; 5 September 1946 – 24 November 1991 was a Zanzibar -born British Musician, best known as the lead The earlier, embryonic version of the song without Bowie "Feel Like" is widely available in bootleg form.

There has been some confusion about who created the song's famous bassline. A bassline (also spelled bass line) is the term used in many styles of Popular music, such as jazz blues funk and electronic Music for the low-pitched John Deacon said (in Japanese magazine Musiclife in 1982, and in the previously mentioned French magazine) that David Bowie had created it. In more recent interviews, Queen guitarist Brian May and drummer Roger Taylor have credited the bass riff to Deacon; Bowie also said on his website that the bassline was already written before he became involved. Brian Harold May, CBE Roger Taylor (born Roger Meddows-Taylor on July 26, 1949 in Dersingham, Norfolk later moved to Kings Lynn is an English Musician The bassline may have an even earlier source – it bears striking resemblance to the first theme of the third movement of Sibelius' first symphony of 1898. Jean Sibelius 's Symphony No 1 in E minor Opus 39 was written in 1898 when Sibelius was 33 In any case, the September 2005 edition of online music magazine Stylus singled out the bassline as the best in popular music history.

The first title found for this song was "People on Streets". It then became "Under Pressure".

Taylor's involvement

Roger Taylor was frequently rumoured to be the song's chief writer, however, it appears that he served more as an intermediary for Mercury and Bowie (two of rock music's biggest stars at the time), being friends with both men. Taylor was involved in the production of the track and did some preliminary mixes with Bowie in New York, but Bowie was unsatisfied with these results and wanted to re-record everything. The City of New York In the end, the final mix was done with the involvement of Mercury and recording engineer Mack, under a lot of "pressure" from Bowie and Taylor (according to Brian May in a 1982 interview). Reinhold Mack (aka Mack) is a German Record producer and Sound engineer, mostly known for his collaborations "Under Pressure" was one of the few Queen songs not written by Taylor that he sang in his solo concerts, the others being "We Will Rock You", "The Show Must Go On" and "I Want to Break Free".

Track listing

  1. "Under Pressure" (Mercury, Taylor, Deacon, May, Bowie) – 4:02
  2. "Soul Brother" (Mercury, Taylor, Deacon, May) – 3:38

EMI released a 3-inch CD version of the single in 1988 with "Body Language" as an additional B-side. Body Language is a 1982 Disco / rock hit from the English rock band Queen.

Production credits

Live performances

Although very much a joint project, only Queen incorporated the song into their live shows at the time. In the Music industry, a record producer or music producer has many roles among them controlling the recording sessions coaching and guiding the musicians organizing Queen were an English rock band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. A musician is a person who plays or writes Music. Musicians can be classified by their roles in creating or performing music An instrumentalist plays a Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara; 5 September 1946 – 24 November 1991 was a Zanzibar -born British Musician, best known as the lead The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers The organ (from Greek όργανον – organon "organ instrument tool" is a Keyboard instrument of one or more divisions each Brian Harold May, CBE The guitar is a Musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles John Richard Deacon (born 19 August 1951 is a retired English musician best known as the Bass guitarist for the rock band Queen. The electric bass guitar (also called electric bass, or simply bass; ˈbeɪs as in "base" is a Stringed instrument played primarily with the Roger Taylor (born Roger Meddows-Taylor on July 26, 1949 in Dersingham, Norfolk later moved to Kings Lynn is an English Musician The drum is a member of the percussion group technically classified as a Membranophone. David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the voice, which is often contrasted with Speech. Bowie chose not to perform the song before an audience until the 1992 Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert, when he and Annie Lennox sang it as a duet (backed by the surviving Queen members). The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert for AIDS Awareness was an open-air concert held on Easter Monday, April 20 1992 at Annie Lennox (born 25 December 1954 is a Scottish born British Musician, Vocalist and Academy Award -winning Songwriter However, since Mercury's death and the Outside tour in 1995, Bowie has performed the song at virtually every one of his live shows, with bassist Gail Ann Dorsey taking Mercury's vocal part. Outside is a Concept album first released September 26 1995 by David Bowie on Virgin Records. Gail Ann Dorsey (born 20 November 1962 is an American Bass guitarist and vocalist with a distinguished session career most notably her long association The song also appeared in setlists from A Reality Tour mounted by Bowie in 2004, when he frequently would dedicate it to Freddie Mercury. A Reality Tour was a worldwide Concert tour by David Bowie in support of the Reality album Queen + Paul Rodgers have recently performed the song as well. The Queen + Paul Rodgers collaboration began in late 2004 when Queen were inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame While Bowie was never present for a live performance of the song with Mercury, Roger Taylor instead filled for back-up vocals usually in unison with Mercury as Mercury would take over most of Bowie's parts. This showcased the talent of Mercury as a vocalist as he could powerfully deliver the song as a heavy rock song rather than a ballad.

Live recordings

Other releases

Chart positions

Under Pressure (1981):

Country Peak position Certification
Argentina 1
Netherlands 1
UK 1 Silver
Ireland 2
Canada 3
South Africa 4
Norway 5
New Zealand 6
Australia 8
Austria 10
Sweden 10
Switzerland 10
Germany 21
U.S. 29
Japan 88

Under Pressure – Rah Mix (1999):

Country Peak position Certification
UK 14

In popular culture

Cover versions

“Under Pressure”
“Under Pressure” cover
Single by The Used and My Chemical Romance
from the album In Love and Death
Released April 12, 2005
Format Digital download
Recorded 2005
Genre Alternative rock
Length 3:32
Label Reprise Records
Writer(s) David Bowie, John Deacon, Brian May, Freddie Mercury, Roger Taylor
Producer Howard Benson
The Used chronology
"I Caught Fire"
(2005)
"Under Pressure"
(2005)
"All That I've Got (acoustic version)"
(2005)
My Chemical Romance chronology
"Helena"
(2005)
"Under Pressure"
(2005)
"The Ghost of You"
(2005)
Alternate cover
Alternate cover

Trivia

References

  1. ^ David Bowie - Illustrated db Discography > Compilations: CDs (2004-2007)
  2. ^ a b c Billboard.com

External links

Preceded by
"Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic" by The Police
UK number-one single
November 15, 1981
Succeeded by
"Begin The Beguine" by Julio Iglesias
" Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic " is a Hit single by British rock group The Police. The Police were a three-piece rock band consisting of Sting ( vocals, Bass guitar) Andy Summers ( Guitar, This is a list of the number one hits in the UK Singles Chart, from its inception in 1952 to the present Events 655 - Battle of Winwaed: Penda of Mercia is defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria. Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 " Begin the Beguine " is a song written by Cole Porter and introduced by June Knight in the Broadway musical Jubilee ( 1935 Julio Iglesias (born September 23 1943 in Madrid) is a Spanish singer who has sold over 300 million albums in 14 languages and released 77 albums
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