 Uji's location in Kyoto, Japan. WikipediaWikiProject Japanese prefectures for guidelines --> is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kinki region of the island of Honshū For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. |
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| Location | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kansai |
| Prefecture | Kyoto |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Area | 67. In Political geography and International politics, a country is a Political division of a geographical entity For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. The Regions of Japan are not official administrative units but have been traditionally used as the regional division of Japan in a number of contexts The or the lies in the southern-central region of Japan 's main island Honshū. The prefectures of Japan are the country's 47 sub-national Jurisdictions one "metropolis" (都 to) Tokyo; one " circuit WikipediaWikiProject Japanese prefectures for guidelines --> is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kinki region of the island of Honshū Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 55 km² (26. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 08 sq mi) |
| Population (as of April 2008) | |
| Total | 193,020 |
| Density | 2,830 /km² (7,330 /sq mi) |
| Location | |
| Symbols | |
| Tree | Japanese Maple |
| Flower | Kerria |
| Bird | Common Kingfisher |
| Others | Treasure tree: Tea |
 Flag |
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| Uji Government Office | |
| Mayor | Tadao Fujita |
| Address | 〒611-8501 33 Uji Biwa, Uji-shi, Kyōto-fu |
| Phone number | 0774-22-3141 |
| Official website: Uji City | |
| Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities)* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
 |
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| State Party |  Japan |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | ii, iv |
| Reference | 688 |
| Region† | Asia-Pacific |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1994 (18th Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. † Region as classified by UNESCO. |
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Uji (宇治市 Uji-shi?) is a city on the southern outskirts of the city of Kyoto, in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume In Geography, location is a position or point in Physical space that something occupies on Earths' surface A tree is a perennial Woody plant. It is most often defined as a woody plant that has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground on a single main stem or A flower, also known as a bloom or Blossom, is the reproductive structure found in Flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also Kerria japonica, the sole species in the genus Kerria, is a Deciduous Shrub in the Rose family Rosaceae native to Birds ( class Aves) are bipedal endothermic ( Warm-blooded) Vertebrate animals that lay eggs. The Common Kingfisher, Alcedo atthis, also known as Eurasian Kingfisher or River Kingfisher, is a small Kingfisher with seven subspecies Tea refers to the cured agricultural product of the leaves leaf buds and internodes of Camellia sinensis, which have been prepared and cured for the market A mayor (from the Latin māior, meaning "greater" is a modern title used in many countries for the highest ranking officer in a municipal government An address is a Code and abstract concept expressing the fixed location of a home business or other building on the earth's surface is the Service mark of the postal system in Japan. It is also used as a Japanese Postal code mark A telephone number or phone number is a sequence of numbers used to call from one Telephone line to another in a Telephone network. (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is the capital city of Shiga, Japan. As of February 2007 the city has an estimated population of 329355 with an age average of 40 A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a site (such as a Forest, Mountain, Lake, Desert, Monument, Building, complex As of 2008 there are a total of 878 World Heritage Sites located in 145 "State Parties" For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a site (such as a Forest, Mountain, Lake, Desert, Monument, Building, complex This is a list of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Asia, Australia and the Pacific ( Australia) A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a site (such as a Forest, Mountain, Lake, Desert, Monument, Building, complex |||} A is a local administrative unit in Japan. Cities are ranked on the same level as and, with the difference that they are not a component of. (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. WikipediaWikiProject Japanese prefectures for guidelines --> is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kinki region of the island of Honshū For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Founded on March 1, 1951, Uji is located between the two ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto. Events 86 BC - Lucius Cornelius Sulla, at the head of a Roman Republic army enters in Athens, removing the Tyrant Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January The city sits on the Uji River, which has its source in Lake Biwa. formerly known as Ōmi Lake, is the largest freshwater lake in Japan, located in Shiga Prefecture (west-central Honshū) northeast of As of April 1, 2008, Uji has an estimated population of 193,020[1] and is the second largest city in Kyoto prefecture. Events 527 - Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology The city has an area of 67. 55 km², giving it a density of 2,856 persons per km². Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of
Contents |
History
In the 4th century the son of Emperor Ōjin established a palace in Uji. As a means of recording the passage of Time, the 4th century (per the Julian calendar and Anno Domini / Common era) was that Century or rather Ōjin ōkimi was the 15th imperial ruler of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession
Three Battles of Uji-gawa took place here in 1180, 1184, and 1221.
Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu (1358–1408) promoted cultivation of green tea in the Uji area. is a military rank and historical title in Japan. The Japanese word for "general" it is made up of two Kanji words sho, meaning "commander" was the 3rd Shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1368 to 1394 during the Muromachi period of Japan. Since that time Uji has been an important production and distribution center of superior quality green tea. Tsuen tea has been served since 1160 and is still sold in what is the oldest tea shop in Japan, and possibly the world--the Tsuen tea shop.
The final chapters of the Tale of Genji are set in Uji, attracting visiting literature buffs from all over the world. is a classic work of Japanese literature attributed to the Japanese noblewoman Murasaki Shikibu in the early eleventh century around the peak of the Heian Period
Sightseeing and events
Most visitors are attracted to Uji for its centuries old historic sites which include many Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples. A Shinto shrine is a structure whose main purpose is to house ("enshrine" a Shinto Kami, and is usually characterized by the presence of a (also called Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices A temple (from the Latin word Templum) is a structure reserved for religious or spiritual activities such as prayer and sacrifice or analogous rites Among the most famous are the Ujigami Shrine (built in 1060) and the Byōdō-in which are listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto. is a Shinto shrine in the city of Uji in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. For the Arena in Debrecen Hungary see Fonix Hall. For the replica temple in Hawaii see Byodo-In Temple. The UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto Uji and Otsu Cities encompasses 17 locations in Japan " The Byōdō-in, with its Amida (Phoenix) Hall built in 1053, is featured on the reverse side of the 10 yen coin. For the Arena in Debrecen Hungary see Fonix Hall. For the replica temple in Hawaii see Byodo-In Temple.
Other religious sites include the Mampuku-ji, the head temple of the Ōbaku Zen sect, built in Chinese Ming style in 1661 and the Zen temple Kōshō-ji, with its famous Kotozaka entrance (framed with dense thickets of cherry, kerria, azalea, and maple trees, each of which dramatically changes color with the seasons) constructed in 1648. is the head Temple of the Japanese Ōbaku Zen sect. Founded in 1661 by the Chinese monk Yinyuan Longqi and his disciple Zen is a school of Mahāyāna Buddhism, referred to in Chinese as Chan. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National The Ming Dynasty ( or Empire of the Great Ming ( was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol -led Kerria japonica, the sole species in the genus Kerria, is a Deciduous Shrub in the Rose family Rosaceae native to Azaleas are flowering Shrubs making up part of the genus Rhododendron. Acer ( maple) is a Genus of Trees or Shrubs They are variously classified in a family of their own the Aceraceae, or Also noteworthy is the Mimurodo-ji, which is famous for its abundance of purple hydrangeas. The city also features numerous other small Shinto shrines. is the native religion of Japan and was once its State religion. With a few exceptions, most of the important historical sites are located within walking distance of one another and all are easily accessed by rail.
Due to its striking natural setting, Uji also boasts many natural attractions, including the scenic Uji riverside, several large parks, and a botanical garden. Slightly upriver from Uji bridge, the Amagase dam spans the river and day trippers can walk to its base in about an hour. A dam is a barrier that divides waters. Dams generally serve the primary purpose of retaining water while other structures such as Floodgates, Levees The route, which begins directly across from Keihan Uji Station, is a wonderful walk alongside the river on a paved road and offers access to several grassy open spaces where people can rest and picnic.
The city hosts two major festivals each year. The Agata Festival, held on June 5, begins in the early morning and runs until late at night. The festival is famous throughout western Japan for the activities that are rumored to take place when the lights are suddenly doused at midnight. Also, like many cities in Japan, Uji hosts an hours long fireworks festival on August 10. Both events draw huge crowds and require that the town's main thoroughfare to be shut down.
Transportation
Rail
Uji is served by three rail companies: JR West, Keihan, and Kintetsu. ( also referred to as, is one of the Japan Railways Group (JR Group companies and operates in western Honshū. ( is a Japanese Railway operator in Osaka, Kyoto, and Shiga Prefectures named Kinki Nippon Railway Co Ltd in English (a full translation of its Japanese name until June 27, 2003, is a Japanese rail transit corporation The Keihan line which runs primarily between Kyoto City and downtown Osaka serves the city via a branch line Uji Line running from Chushojima station and ending along the river at Keihan Uji Station beside the Uji Bridge. (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is a city in Japan, located at the mouth of the Yodo River on Osaka Bay, in the Kansai region of the main island of Honshū is a 76- km long Commuter rail line of Keihan Electric Railway, with formal name Uji Line The station is conveniently located close to Uji's Tale of Genji Town, Uji Bridge, and the Byodoin. is a classic work of Japanese literature attributed to the Japanese noblewoman Murasaki Shikibu in the early eleventh century around the peak of the Heian Period All trains on this line are local and stop at every station.
The JR Nara Line runs between Kyoto and Nara. The is one of Commuter rail lines and services in Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto Metropolitan Area, operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is the capital city of Nara Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. JR Uji station was, until a few years ago, a fairly rural station but was recently rebuilt as a more modern station to better serve the city. Architecturally it mimics the Byodo-in and is on the opposite side of the Uji river, about 10 minutes' walk from Keihan Uji Station. The clock that stands in front of the station is of special interest and, every hour on the hour, opens to reveal an automated show that celebrates the town's heritage as a center of tea production. Like Keihan Uji Station, JR Uji also has easy access to all the same sites. The station is served by both local and express trains.
Kintetsu serves West Uji with a line between Kyoto and Nara and does not have a station named for the town. named Kinki Nippon Railway Co Ltd in English (a full translation of its Japanese name until June 27, 2003, is a Japanese rail transit corporation The line is primarily used by commuters. No stations are close to the main tourist sites.
Bus
Local buses have numerous routes within the city and public transportation is good. Charter buses to and from the Kansai International (KIX) and Itami airports can also be caught at most of the train stations. The or the lies in the southern-central region of Japan 's main island Honshū. For Itami Airport see Osaka International(Itami Airport is a city located in Hyogo, Japan.
Roads
Uji is located south of the main Meishin Expressway and is served directly by the Keiji Bypass, a toll road that was completed only a few years ago. The (=1939km ( Asian Highway Network) is a toll Expressway in Japan. A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards The Keiji Bypass serves to circumvent both Kyoto and Otsu which can be subject to traffic jams during certain seasons. (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is the capital city of Shiga, Japan. As of February 2007 the city has an estimated population of 329355 with an age average of 40 The road is notable for its high trestles and series of long tunnels — including one that is approximately six miles long. A tunnel is an underground passageway The definition of what constitutes a tunnel is not universally agreed upon The Keiji Bypass also links to Dai Ni Keihan Road (Number Two Kyoto Osaka Road) which is under construction but currently usable for at least part of its length.
Non-toll roads include Route 1 which runs between Kyoto and Osaka and Route 24 which runs between Kyoto and Nara Both of these roads are usually filled with traffic and have many stoplights. A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards National Route 1 is a major highway on the island of Honshū in Japan. (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is a city in Japan, located at the mouth of the Yodo River on Osaka Bay, in the Kansai region of the main island of Honshū (IPA /kʲoːto / is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. is the capital city of Nara Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. Close by is Route 307, which runs east/west along the southern edge of the city between Osaka and Shiga prefecture. is a city in Japan, located at the mouth of the Yodo River on Osaka Bay, in the Kansai region of the main island of Honshū This is a fairly rural road that leads through the mountains and, once away from the urban centers, makes a nice day trip.
Of special interest to motorsports enthusiasts is the Ujigawa Line (Uji River Line). This twisty road parallels the Uji River between Uji and Otsu and is a favorite for racers. The road is dangerous and often claims the lives of those who do not respect it. Due to numerous accidents, the route is closed to motorcycles for most of August, when Japanese schools are typically out of session. MotorCycle is the title of a 1993 album by Rock band Daniel Amos, released on BAI Records.
Friendship cities
Uji has friendship agreements with three other cities: [2]
References
- ^ 平成 20年 4月 1日現在登録人口数 地域別住民登録数（外国人含む） (Japanese). Kamloops is a city in south central British Columbia, Canada, at the confluence of the two branches of the Thompson Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page This article is related to a city for the airport located in the city see Xi'an Xianyang International Airport Xianyang ( Sienyang Hsienyang Talk People's Republic of China) PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ARTICLE GUIDELINES Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka ( Sinhalese:, இலங்கை known as Ceylon before 1972 is an Island Retrieved on May 5, 2008. Events 553 - The Second Council of Constantinople begins 1215 - Rebel Barons renounce their allegiance to King John 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common
- ^ 宇治市友好都市の紹介 (Japanese). Retrieved on August 2, 2007. Events 338 BC - A Macedonian army led by Philip II defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century.
External links
- Uji official website in Japanese
- English guide to sightseeing in Uji
- Uji travel guide from Wikitravel
- Photos of Uji and its temples
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| Cities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ayabe | Fukuchiyama | Jōyō | Kameoka | Kizugawa | Kyōtanabe | Kyōtango | Kyoto | Maizuru | Miyazu | Mukō | Nagaokakyō | Nantan | Uji | Yawata | |||
| Districts | |||
| Funai | Kuse | Otokuni | Sōraku | Tsuzuki | Yosa | |||
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