| U. S. Route 40 |
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| National Road Victory Highway |
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| Length: | 2285. 74 mi[1] (3678. A mile is a unit of Length, usually used to measure Distance, in a number of different systems including Imperial units United States 54 km) | ||||||||
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| Formed: | 1926[2] | ||||||||
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U. The kilometre ( American spelling: kilometer) symbol km is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one thousand Interstate 80 (I-80 is the second-longest Interstate Highway in the United States (after I-90) Park City is a town in Summit and Wasatch counties in the US state of Utah. The City and County of Denver (pronounced /ˈdɛnvɚ/ is the Capital and the most populous city of Colorado, in the United States Interstate 35 (I-35 is a north–south Interstate highway in the central United States. Kansas City Missouri only Items for the metro area Kansas City Kansas or North Kansas City MO should go on their respective pages Interstate 64 (abbreviated I-64) is an Interstate Highway in the eastern United States. Interstate 55 (I-55 is an Interstate highway in the central United States. Interstate 70 (I-70 is an Interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 near Cove Fort Utah, to a Park and Ride Interstate 57 (I-57 is an Interstate highway in the midwestern United States. Effingham is a city in Effingham County, Illinois, United States. Interstate 65 (I-65 is a major Interstate Highway in the United States. Interstate 75 (I-75 is a major north-south Interstate Highway in the midwest and southeastern United States. Dayton is a city in southwestern Ohio, United States. It is the County seat and largest city of Montgomery County. Interstate 71 (I-71 is an Interstate Highway in the Great Lakes/Midwestern region of the United States. Columbus is the Capital and the largest city of the US state of Ohio. Interstate 95 in Maryland is a major highway that runs diagonally from northeast to southwest from Maryland's border with Delaware, to the Woodrow US Route 322 is a long east-west United States Highway, traversing Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The system of United States Numbered Highways (often called U The following is a list of United States Numbered Highways. It includes U An auxiliary US Route is an Auxiliary route (alternate route loop or spur designated with an auxiliary sign above (or occasionally below the route shield or a suffix after Not to be confused with Divided highway portions of the US Highway system. This is a list of highways mostly US Routes bypassed by Interstate Highways Unless otherwise specified designations are as of ca S. Route 40 is an east-west United States highway. The system of United States Numbered Highways (often called U As with most routes whose numbers end in a zero, US 40 once traversed the entire United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the It is one of the original 1920s U. S. Highways, and its first designated termini were San Francisco, California, and Atlantic City, New Jersey. The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city The western end has been truncated several times, and the route currently ends at I-80 just outside of Park City, Utah. Interstate 80 (I-80 is the second-longest Interstate Highway in the United States (after I-90) Park City is a town in Summit and Wasatch counties in the US state of Utah.
Starting at its western terminus in Utah, US 40 crosses a total of 12 states, including Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and New Jersey. The State of Utah (ˈjuːtɔː or) is a western state of the United States. The State of Colorado ( or chiefly by nonresidents) is a state located in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States of America. Kansas ( is a Midwestern state in the central region of the United States of America, an area often referred to as the American " Missouri ( or) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union Ohio ( is a Midwestern state of the United States. As part of the Great Lakes region, Ohio has long been a cultural and geographical crossroads West Virginia ( is a state in the Appalachian Upland South, and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States, bordered by The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ( often colloquially referred to as PA (its abbreviation by natives and Northeasterners is a state located in the Northeastern Delaware ( is a state located on the Atlantic Coast in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. New Jersey ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. One former and four current state capitals lie along the route. [3] For much of its route, it runs parallel to or concurrently with 3 major Interstate Highways: I-70 from Empire, Colorado to Washington, Pennsylvania and again from Hancock to Baltimore, Maryland; I-68 along the Maryland Panhandle; and I-95 from Baltimore to New Castle, Delaware. The Dwight D Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly called the Interstate Highway System (or simply the Interstate System) Interstate 70 (I-70 is an Interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 near Cove Fort Utah, to a Park and Ride The historic Town of Empire is a Statutory Town located in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States. Washington is a city in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. Hancock is a town in Washington County, Maryland, United States. Interstate 68 (I-68 is an Interstate Highway in the United States. See Western Maryland Railway for the Railroad. Western Maryland is the portion of U Interstate 95 ( I-95) is the main Highway on the East Coast of the United States, paralleling the Atlantic Ocean from Maine to New Castle is a city in New Castle County, Delaware, six miles (10 km south of Wilmington, situated on the Delaware River, at the head
The route was built on top of several older highways, most notably the National Road and Victory Highway. US 40svg|right|100px|thumb|The National Road is now included as part of U The Victory Highway was an Auto trail across the United States between New York City and San Francisco, roughly equivalent to the present The National Road was created in 1806 by an act of Congress to serve as the first federally funded highway construction project. When completed it connected Cumberland, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois. Vandalia is a city in Fayette County, Illinois, 69 miles (111 km northeast of St The Victory Highway was designated as a memorial to World War I veterans and went from Kansas City, Missouri to San Francisco, California. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Other important roads that have become part of US 40 include Zane's Trace in Ohio, Braddock Road in Maryland and Pennsylvania, part of the Oregon Trail in Kansas, and the Lincoln Highway (the first road across America) in California. "Zane's Trace" is the name for a frontier road constructed under the direction of Col In 1755 General Edward Braddock of the Coldstream Guards was sent to rout the French from Fort Duquesne (Pittsburgh Pioneers traveled across the Oregon Trail, one of the main overland migration routes on the North American Continent, in wagons in order to settle new parts of the The Lincoln Highway was the first automobile road across America. California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean.
Contents |
| Lengths | ||
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| mi[1] | km | |
| UT | 174. A mile is a unit of Length, usually used to measure Distance, in a number of different systems including Imperial units United States The kilometre ( American spelling: kilometer) symbol km is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one thousand The west end of US Route 40 is in the US state of Utah at Silver Creek Junction (about 20 54 | 280. 89 |
| CO | 496. 44 | 798. 94 |
| KS | 423. 67 | 681. 83 |
| MO | 255. In the US state of Missouri, US-40 travels east-west across the center of the state parallel to I-70. 05 | 410. 46 |
| IL | 163. In the US state of Illinois, US Route 40 runs from the Poplar Street Bridge in East St 05 | 262. 40 |
| IN | 143. 95 | 231. 67 |
| OH | 228. 37 | 367. 53 |
| WV | 15. 87 | 25. 54 |
| PA | 82. 46 | 132. 71 |
| MD | 220. US Route 40 in Maryland runs from Western Maryland to Cecil County in the state's northeastern corner 88 | 355. 47 |
| DE | 17. US Route 40 serves as a major east-west highway in northern New Castle County, Delaware, just south of Wilmington. 18[4] | 27. 65 |
| NJ | 64. US Route 40 serves as a major east-west highway in southern New Jersey from Delaware and points south to the Jersey Shore. 28[5] | 103. 45 |
The western terminus of US 40 is in Utah at Interstate 80, several miles north of Park City, at Silver Creek Junction. Heber City (usually known as Heber) is a city in Wasatch County, Utah, United States. "Vernal" is an adjective meaning "of or pertaining to spring. The City of Steamboat Springs is a Home Rule Municipality that is the County seat and the most populous city of Routt County, Colorado The City and County of Denver (pronounced /ˈdɛnvɚ/ is the Capital and the most populous city of Colorado, in the United States Topeka ( Kansa: Tó Ppí Kˀé ˌto ˈpːi ˌkˀeɪ Ioway: Dó Pí Kˀé ˌto ˈpʰi ˌkˀeɪ Lawrence is the sixth largest city in the US State of Kansas and the County seat of Douglas County. Kansas City Missouri only Items for the metro area Kansas City Kansas or North Kansas City MO should go on their respective pages Columbia (kəˈlʌmbiə is the fifth-largest city in the US state of Missouri and the largest city in Mid-Missouri. Greenville is a city in Bond County, Illinois, United States, 46 miles east of St Vandalia is a city in Fayette County, Illinois, 69 miles (111 km northeast of St Effingham is a city in Effingham County, Illinois, United States. Terre Haute ( is a city in Vigo County, Indiana near the state's western border with Illinois. Richmond (ˈrɪtʃmənd is a city in Wayne Township, Wayne County, in east central Indiana, which borders Ohio. Dayton is a city in southwestern Ohio, United States. It is the County seat and largest city of Montgomery County. Springfield is a city in the US state of Ohio and the County seat of Clark County. Columbus is the Capital and the largest city of the US state of Ohio. Wheeling is a city in West Virginia, in the United States. Most of the city is in Ohio County, with a small Washington is a city in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km southeast of Pittsburgh and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. The City of Cumberland is the county seat of Allegany County Maryland, United States, and a regional business and commercial center for Western Maryland Hagerstown (ˈheɪgɚztaʊn is the County seat of Washington County, Maryland, United States. Frederick is the County seat of Frederick County Maryland, United States. New Castle is a city in New Castle County, Delaware, six miles (10 km south of Wilmington, situated on the Delaware River, at the head Vineland is a city in Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States. The west end of US Route 40 is in the US state of Utah at Silver Creek Junction (about 20 The State of Utah (ˈjuːtɔː or) is a western state of the United States. Interstate 80 (I-80 is the second-longest Interstate Highway in the United States (after I-90) The road is a limited access highway from the I-80 junction to its intersection with Utah State Route 32 south of Park City, about 13 miles (21 km). A limited-access road or controlled-access road is a Road to which access from adjacent properties is limited in some way State Route 32 (abbreviated as U-32 or SR-32) is a State highway in Wasatch and Summit Counties in the U From there, the road takes a generally southerly course to Heber City before turning southeast and passing by the northern shores of Strawberry Reservoir. Heber City (usually known as Heber) is a city in Wasatch County, Utah, United States. Strawberry Reservoir is a large Reservoir in the US state of Utah. US 40 goes through the towns of Duchesne, Roosevelt and Vernal before entering Colorado. Duchesne (duˈʃeɪn is a city in and the County seat of Duchesne County, Utah, United States. Roosevelt is a city in Duchesne County, Utah, United States. The population was 4299 at the 2000 census. "Vernal" is an adjective meaning "of or pertaining to spring. [7][6]
Entering Colorado to the south of Dinosaur National Monument, US 40 runs east through the small town of Dinosaur, Colorado along Brontosaurus Boulevard. The State of Colorado ( or chiefly by nonresidents) is a state located in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States of America. Dinosaur National Monument is a US National Monument located on the southeast flank of the Uinta Mountains on the border between the American The Town of Dinosaur is a Statutory Town located in Moffat County, Colorado, United States. The route continues a generally easterly course though Moffat and Routt counties, passing through several small communities along the way. Moffat County is the northwesternmost and the second most extensive of the 64 counties of the State of Colorado of the United States. Routt County is the 15th most extensive of the 64 counties of the State of Colorado of the United States. It generally follows the course of the Yampa River. The Yampa River is a tributary of the Green River, approximately 250 mi (402 km long in the U US 40 becomes Lincoln Avenue as it runs through historic downtown Steamboat Springs, changing to a more southeasterly course. The City of Steamboat Springs is a Home Rule Municipality that is the County seat and the most populous city of Routt County, Colorado [6]
US 40 crosses the Continental Divide three times on its trip through Colorado, mostly in the vicinity of Winter Park. A continental divide is a line of elevated Terrain which forms a border between two watersheds such that Water falling on one side of the line eventually Winter Park is a Home Rule Municipality in Grand County, Colorado, United States. Taking a circuitous route through Berthoud Pass and Muddy Pass, it descends the escarpment along the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains. Berthoud Pass (ˈbɝθəd BIRTH-ud (el 11307 ft/3446 m) is a high Mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of central Colorado in the Muddy Pass (el 8772 ft is a high Mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado in the United States. Mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains The Rocky Mountains, often called the Rockies, are a Mountain range in western North America. Just to the east of Empire, Colorado, it merges with Interstate 70 for the first time. The historic Town of Empire is a Statutory Town located in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States. Interstate 70 (I-70 is an Interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 near Cove Fort Utah, to a Park and Ride US 40 and I-70 will frequently share pavement across the U. S. The route leaves I-70 at exit 244, to the west of Idaho Springs and rejoins it again at between exits 252 and 254 in El Rancho. The historic City of Idaho Springs is a Statutory City that is the most populous city in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States It parallels I-70, mostly as a frontage road, until the intersection with Colorado State Highway 26 to the south of Golden[6][8][9]
Beginning in Golden, US 40 becomes Colfax Avenue, the main east-west thoroughfare through the Denver-Aurora Metropolitan Area. A frontage road (also access road, feeder, service drive, service road, outer road, and especially surface road) is State Highway 26 is a long State highway in Denver, Colorado. The historic City of Golden is a Home Rule Municipality that is the County seat of Jefferson County, Colorado, United States. Colfax Avenue is the main street that runs east and west through the Denver-Aurora metropolitan area in Colorado. The Denver-Aurora Metropolitan Statistical Area is a United States Census Bureau defined Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA in the State of Colorado Along with US 40, the entire route along Colfax Avenue is cosigned as Business Loop 70. The route travels northeast through Golden, then turns due east to travel through Lakewood, Denver, and Aurora. The City of Lakewood is a Home Rule Municipality that is the most populous city in Jefferson County, Colorado, United States The City and County of Denver (pronounced /ˈdɛnvɚ/ is the Capital and the most populous city of Colorado, in the United States The City of Aurora is a Home Rule Municipality that is the third most populous city in the State of Colorado and the 59th most populous city Among the sights to be seen along US 40 is Lake Steam Bath, once the location of a thriving health industry centered on tuberculosis sanatoriums. Tuberculosis (abbreviated as TB for tubercle bacillus or T u' b' erculosis Bacillus --> is a common A sanatorium (also sanitorium, sanitarium) is a medical facility for long-term illness typically Tuberculosis. Also along Colfax Avenue in Denver is the Denver branch of the United States Mint, which produces 50 million coins per day. The United States Mint primarily produces circulating coinage for the United States to conduct its Trade and Commerce. US 40 rejoins I-70 at exit 288, just to the east of Aurora. [6][9][10]
At exit 359 in Limon, US 40 leaves I-70 along Main Street, which it shares with Business Loop 70, US 24, US 287, and SH 71. Limon is a Statutory Town that is the most populous town in Lincoln County, Colorado, United States. US Route 24, a dual north-south/east-west route is one of the original United States highways of 1926 US Route 287 is a north-south United States highway. It serves as the major truck route between the Texas cities of Fort Worth and Amarillo US 40/US 287 continues to the southeast to the town of Kit Carson. The historic Town of Kit Carson is a Statutory Town in Cheyenne County, Colorado, United States. From there, it leaves US 287 and continues east through the towns of Cheyenne Wells and Arapahoe before entering the state of Kansas. Cheyenne Wells is a Statutory Town that is the County seat and most populous town of Cheyenne County, Colorado, United States Arapahoe is an unincorporated town and US Post Office in Cheyenne County, Colorado, United States. [6][9]
US-40 enters Kansas near the unincorporated community of Weskan. The Great Plains are the broad expanse of Prairie and Steppe which lie east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada Kansas ( is a Midwestern state in the central region of the United States of America, an area often referred to as the American " Kansas ( is a Midwestern state in the central region of the United States of America, an area often referred to as the American " The first sizable town it enters is Sharon Springs, where it intersects K-27. Sharon Springs is a city in Wallace County, Kansas, United States. K-27 is a long north-south state highway that parallels Kansas ' western border with Colorado. From there it goes northeast to Oakley and follows Eagle Eye Road before a merge with I-70 east of town. Oakley is a city in Gove, Logan, and Thomas counties in the U The two routes remain merged until Topeka, though the prior alignment of US-40, named Old Highway 40, parallels I-70 for most of the way. Topeka ( Kansa: Tó Ppí Kˀé ˌto ˈpːi ˌkˀeɪ Ioway: Dó Pí Kˀé ˌto ˈpʰi ˌkˀeɪ [6][11] From Wilson to Salina, the old alignment of US-40 is signed as K-140. Wilson is a city in Ellsworth County, Kansas, United States. The population was 799 at the 2000 census. Salina (pronounced /səˈlaɪnə/) is a city in and the County seat of Saline County, Kansas, United States. K-140 is a 331 mile (53 km long State highway in Ellsworth and Saline Counties in the U
In Topeka, US-40 leaves I-70 at exit 364B, follows Deer Creek Parkway north, and from there follows 6th Avenue due east out of town. Through Topeka, US-40 closely follows the route of the Oregon Trail. Pioneers traveled across the Oregon Trail, one of the main overland migration routes on the North American Continent, in wagons in order to settle new parts of the [12] Between Topeka and Lawrence, US-40 crosses to the south of I-70 and enters Lawrence from the west along West 6th Street. Lawrence is the sixth largest city in the US State of Kansas and the County seat of Douglas County. In Lawrence, the route is joined by US-59 and jogs north to cross the Kansas River. US Route 59 is a north-south United States highway (though it is signed east-west in parts of Texas) The Kansas River (also known as the Kaw) is a River in northeastern Kansas in the United States. It follows North 2nd and North 3rd Streets, crosses back under I-70, leaves US-59, and merges with US-24[6][11] before leaving town. US Route 24, a dual north-south/east-west route is one of the original United States highways of 1926
US-40 remains merged with US-24 as the two routes travel northeast to the town of Tonganoxie. Tonganoxie is a city in Leavenworth County, Kansas, United States. From there, the merged routes turn due east towards Kansas City, Kansas. Kansas City Kansas. Items for the metro area should also go to the Kansas City Metropolitan Area page Items for Kansas City Missouri In Kansas City, US-73 joins for a triple concurrency between K-7 and Interstate 435, passing around the Kansas Speedway. US Route 73 is a north-south United States highway that runs for 112 miles (180 km from northeast Kansas to southeast Nebraska. Interstate 435 (abbreviated I-435) is an Interstate Highway Beltway that encircles much of the Kansas City Missouri Metropolitan Area in the Kansas Speedway is a speedway in Kansas City Kansas, adjacent to the Village West area US-40 follows US-24 along State Avenue before leaving to the southeast along Turner Diagonal. From there, US-40 merges again with I-70 and recrosses the Kansas River over the Lewis and Clark Viaduct as it enters Kansas City, Missouri. The Intercity Viaduct (officially the Lewis and Clark Viaduct since 1969 is an automobile and pedestrian crossing of the Kansas River in the United States Kansas City Missouri only Items for the metro area Kansas City Kansas or North Kansas City MO should go on their respective pages [6][11]
US 40 enters Missouri following Interstate 70 across much of the state, and parallels it for the rest of its route in the state. In the US state of Missouri, US-40 travels east-west across the center of the state parallel to I-70. Missouri ( or) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee In the US state of Missouri, Interstate 70 is generally parallel to the Missouri River. Entering in Kansas City, it leaves in St. Louis on the Poplar Street Bridge across the Mississippi River. Kansas City Missouri only Items for the metro area Kansas City Kansas or North Kansas City MO should go on their respective pages The Poplar Street Bridge, officially the Bernard F Dickmann Bridge, completed in 1967 is a long (197m deck Girder bridge across the Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second longest River in the United States, with a length of from its source in Lake Itasca in Minnesota to
On January 2, 2008, five miles of US-40/I-64 in St. Events 366 - The Alamanni cross the frozen Rhine River in large numbers invading the Roman Empire. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Louis was closed eastbound and westbound from I-170 to I-270. Interstate 170 (abbreviated I-170) is the designation for an interstate route in the St It will be closed until December 31, 2008. Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common On January 2, 2009, another five-mile section of the freeway will close both ways from I-170 to the Kingshighway exit in the city. Events 366 - The Alamanni cross the frozen Rhine River in large numbers invading the Roman Empire. This article is about the year For the film see 2009 Lost Memories. Interstate 170 (abbreviated I-170) is the designation for an interstate route in the St [13][14]
In the state of Illinois, US 40 follows I-70 east from the Poplar Street Bridge and parallels it through most of the state. In the US state of Illinois, US Route 40 runs from the Poplar Street Bridge in East St The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. It is either directly concurrent with, or closely parallels, I-70 through the entire state. Between Pocahontas and Mulberry Grove US 40 passes through several small towns. Pocahontas is a village in Bond County, Illinois, United States. Mulberry Grove is a village in Bond County, Illinois, United States. In Vandalia, Illinois, the former state capitol, it follows Veterans Avenue and Kennedy Boulevard (with US 51) through town. Vandalia is a city in Fayette County, Illinois, 69 miles (111 km northeast of St US Route 51 is a north-south United States highway that runs for 1286 miles (2070 km from northern Wisconsin to the western suburbs of New Orleans Louisiana The Old State House in Vandalia marks the western terminus of the National Road, one of the earliest roads upon which US 40 was designated. US 40svg|right|100px|thumb|The National Road is now included as part of U From Vandalia, the road continues to the northeast passing through several city streets in Effingham. Effingham is a city in Effingham County, Illinois, United States. Beyond Effingham, US 40 passes through many small incorporated towns before leaving the state near Marshall[6][15]
US 40 enters Indiana from the west at unincorporated Liggett along with I-70. Marshall is a city in Clark County, Illinois, United States. The population was 3771 at the 2000 census The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union US 40 leaves the interstate at exit 1 and parallels an old alignment named "Old US Hwy 40". It enters West Terre Haute along National Avenue, and continues northeast into Terre Haute. West Terre Haute is a town in Sugar Creek Township, Vigo County, Indiana, on the western side of the Wabash River near Terre Haute Indiana Terre Haute ( is a city in Vigo County, Indiana near the state's western border with Illinois. US 40 becomes Wabash Avenue, the main east-west thoroughfare across the city. The road leaves the city to the northeast. [6][16]
Once leaving Terre Haute, US 40 passes through the small towns of Seelyville, Brazil, Knightsville and Harmony. Seelyville is a town in Lost Creek Township, Vigo County, Indiana, United States. Brazil is a city in Clay County, Indiana, United States. The population was 8188 at the 2000 census Knightsville is a town in Van Buren Township, Clay County, Indiana, United States. Harmony is a town in Van Buren Township, Clay County, Indiana, United States. Between Seelyville and Brazil, the road bypasses several small unincorporated communities which are served by State Road 340, a former alignment of US 40. State Road 340 in the US state of Indiana is a minor route in Clay County. The road continues to the northeast beyond Harmony, passing many unincorpoated places along the way to Plainfield, a suburb of Indianapolis. Plainfield is a town in Guilford, Liberty and Washington townships Hendricks County, Indiana, United States. [6][16]
In Plainfield, US 40 is Main Street and passes the Metropolis Outdoor Shopping Mall. Metropolis is a. open-air Lifestyle center located in Plainfield Indiana, just southwest of Indianapolis. Once leaving Plainfield, US 40 becomes Washington Street, where is passes by the northern edge of Indianapolis International Airport. Indianapolis International Airport is a public Airport located seven miles (11 km) southwest of the Central business district of Indianapolis After passing the airport, US 40 is now routed onto Interstate 465 Southbound on the west side of Indianapolis. Interstate 465 (I-465 is the Beltway circling Indianapolis Indiana, United States. A sign along the entrance ramp advises motorists "For US 40 East, Follow I-465 South to Exit 46. " This route by-passes downtown Indianapolis and instead goes through the southern part of Indianapolis; its nearest point is about 5 miles south of the city center. (Previously, the highway did not join with I-465 but continued along Washington Street, where it entered Indianapolis proper near Eagle Creek, a tributary of the White River. The White River is a two-forked River that flows through central and southern Indiana and is the main tributary to the Wabash River. In downtown Indianapolis, the old highway split into a pair of one-way streets: Washington Street carries westbound traffic and Maryland Street carries eastbound traffic. In Indianapolis, the old highway passes several key landmarks, including White River State Park, the Indianapolis Zoo, the Eiteljorg Museum, Victory Field, the RCA Dome, and the Indiana Statehouse). width="280px" style="margin-left 05em"> The Indianapolis Zoo in Indianapolis Indiana, United States, first opened to the public in 1964 The Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art is located in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana, and houses an extensive collection of Native American Victory Field is the name of the current Minor league baseball park that is the home of the Indianapolis Indians of the International League. The RCA Dome was a Domed Stadium located in Indianapolis, Indiana, and the home of the Indianapolis Colts NFL franchise The Indiana Statehouse (or State House) is the state capitol building of the U Along the eastern edge of Indianapolis, US 40 leaves I-465 at Exit 46 and is once again routed onto Washington Street. [6][16]
East of Indianapolis, US 40 enters Cumberland where it takes the name National Road. Cumberland is a town split between Hancock and Marion Counties in the U Paralleling I-70 at a distance of about 3. 5 miles (5. 6 km), US 40 continues eastward across Indiana, passing through such communities as Greenfield, Knightstown, Lewisville, Dublin, Mount Auburn, and Cambridge City, where it is known by various local names including Washington Street, Main Street, or National Road. Greenfield is a city in Hancock County, Indiana, United States. Knightstown is a town in Wayne Township, Henry County, Indiana, along the Big Blue River. Lewisville is a town in Franklin Township, Henry County, Indiana, United States. Dublin is a town in Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, United States. Mount Auburn is a town in Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, United States. Cambridge City is a town in Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, United States. [6][16]
US 40's last stop in Indiana is the city of Richmond. Richmond (ˈrɪtʃmənd is a city in Wayne Township, Wayne County, in east central Indiana, which borders Ohio. In Richmond, it passes a statue known as "Madonna of the Trail", one of a series of twelve statues across the U. S. to memorialize women pioneers who made the trek to settle the western U.S.[17] In 1968, a section of US 40 (Main Street) in Richmond was destroyed by a massive gas explosion. Manifest Destiny was the belief that the United States was destined to expand from the Atlantic seaboard to the Pacific Ocean. This caused a section of Main Street to be closed to automobile traffic, and US 40 was rerouted along North A Street (westbound) and South A Street (eastbound). [18] At the Indiana/Ohio border, US 40 crosses I-70 at exit 156B before entering Ohio. [6]
US 40 enters Ohio just to the south of New Paris. Ohio ( is a Midwestern state of the United States. As part of the Great Lakes region, Ohio has long been a cultural and geographical crossroads New Paris is a village in Preble County, Ohio, United States. Through most of Ohio, US 40 is known as National Road. The road parallels I-70 eastward towards Dayton. Dayton is a city in southwestern Ohio, United States. It is the County seat and largest city of Montgomery County. In Vandalia, the road passes to the south of Dayton International Airport and crosses I-75 and the Great Miami River. Do not change information and leave references contradicting it James M Cox Dayton International Airport, also referred to as simply Dayton International Airport, is a public Airport located nine miles (14 km north of the Interstate 75 (I-75 is a major north-south Interstate Highway in the midwest and southeastern United States. The Great Miami River (also called the Miami River) is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately The road never actually enters Dayton, instead skirting the northern suburbs on the way towards Springfield. Springfield is a city in the US state of Ohio and the County seat of Clark County. [6][19]
In Springfield, US 40 is split between two one-way streets. North Street carries US 40 West and Columbia Street carries US 40 East. The route then shifts on to East Main Street before leaving town to the east, once again as National Road. I-70 crosses again at unincorporated Harmony. In West Jefferson, US 40 is designated along Main Street. West Jefferson is a village located along the National Road in Madison County, Ohio, United States. [6][19]
In the Columbus metropolitan area, US 40 enters from the west as Broad Street. Columbus is the Capital and the largest city of the US state of Ohio. Among the sites along US 40 in Columbus are the Ohio Statehouse, the Columbus Museum of Art, and LeVeque Tower, the oldest skyscraper in Columbus. The Ohio Statehouse, located in Columbus Ohio, is the seat of government for the state of Ohio. The Columbus Museum of Art, which opened on January 22, 1931, is an historic Art museum located at 480 East Broad Street in downtown Columbus LeVeque Tower is a 47-story Art Deco -style building in Columbus Ohio. In Bexley, the route follows Main Street, using Drexel Avenue to get between Broad and Main. Bexley is a city in Franklin County, Ohio, United States. Incorporated as a village in 1908 Bexley is an old tree-lined suburb of Ohio's capital US 40 continues as Main Street through Reynoldsburg before leaving the Columbus area as National Road yet again. Reynoldsburg is a city in Fairfield, Franklin, and Licking counties in the U [6][19]
East of the Columbus metro area, US 40 parallels I-70 at a distance of about 1-mile (2 km), passing through several small towns such as Kirkersville and Hebron. Kirkersville is a village in Licking County, Ohio, United States, along the South Fork of the Licking River. Hebron is a village in Licking County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2034 at the 2000 census. In Zanesville, the road becomes Main Street, and at the center of town US 40 begins a concurrency with US 22 that carries it to Cambridge. Zanesville is a city in and the County seat of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. US Route 22 ( US 22) is a west-east route and is one of the original United States highways of 1926 Cambridge is a city in the US state of Ohio and the County seat of Guernsey County. US 40 crosses the Muskingum River in Zanesville on the famous Y-Bridge. The Muskingum River is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 111 miles (179 km long in southeastern Ohio in the United States. Zanesville Y-Bridge is a historic Y-shaped bridge that spans the confluence of the Licking and Muskingum Rivers in downtown Zanesville Ohio. Routes 22 and 40 enter Cambridge from the southwest along John Glenn Highway, and split in town; US 40 follows Wheeling Avenue. In Old Washington, US 40 joins I-70 at Exit 186. Old Washington is a village in Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. It leaves I-70 at exit 201 near Morristown. Morristown is a village in Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The two roads cross paths several times before they both leave Ohio on a pair of bridges across the Ohio River at Bridgeport. Opened on September 8 1955 the Fort Henry Bridge over the Ohio River once carried just US 40 and US 250. The Ohio River is the largest Tributary by volume of the Mississippi River. Bridgeport is a village in Belmont County, Ohio, United States. [6][19]
US 40 runs for about 10 miles (16 km) through West Virginia, passing through the Northern Panhandle of West Virginia and the city of Wheeling. The Northern Panhandle is a culturally and geographically distinct region in the U Wheeling is a city in West Virginia, in the United States. Most of the city is in Ohio County, with a small On Wheeling Island, US 40 uses Zane Street before joining I-70 and US 250 across the Fort Henry Bridge. Wheeling Island is the largest inhabited Island in the Ohio River. US Route 250 is a spur of US Highway 50. It currently runs for 514 miles (827 km from Richmond Virginia to Sandusky Ohio. Opened on September 8 1955 the Fort Henry Bridge over the Ohio River once carried just US 40 and US 250. The route travels north and south on the paired one-way Market and Main Streets in Wheeling before curving towards the east as National Road. The road passes through Triadelphia and Valley Grove before leaving the state. Triadelphia is a town in Ohio County, West Virginia, United States. Valley Grove is a village in Ohio County, West Virginia, United States. [6]
US 40 enters Pennsylvania at West Alexander. West Alexander is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. It closely parallels I-70 from West Virginia until it reaches Washington where it follows Jefferson Avenue and Maiden Street. Washington is a city in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. In Washington, US 40 passes to the south of Washington & Jefferson College. Washington & Jefferson College (W&J is a private coeducational liberal arts college located in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area in the city of Washington Following Maiden Street out of town, the road turns southeast toward the town of California, Pennsylvania. California is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, along the Monongahela River. A short limited access highway in California and West Brownsville provides an approach to the Lane Bane Bridge across the Monongahela River. West Brownsville is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The Monongahela River (məˌnɒŋɡəˈheɪlə also known locally as the Mon /ˈmɒn/ is a River on the Allegheny Plateau in North-Central From here, the road continues southeast to Uniontown. Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km southeast of Pittsburgh and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. [6][20]
US 40 bypasses Uniontown along a limited access highway that also carries US 119. US Route 119, commonly abbreviated as US 119, is a spur of US 19. An old alignment through Uniontown is signed as "Business US 40. " Southeast of Uniontown, travellers pass the Fort Necessity National Battlefield. See also Battle of the Great Meadows Fort Necessity National Battlefield, located It follows Braddock Road southeast of Uniontown, crossing the Youghiogheny River Lake on a bridge completed in 2006. In 1755 General Edward Braddock of the Coldstream Guards was sent to rout the French from Fort Duquesne (Pittsburgh The Youghiogheny River Lake is a Flood control Reservoir in southwestern Pennsylvania and western Maryland. US 40 leaves Pennsylvania at Addison[6][20]
US 40 enters Maryland from Pennsylvania near Grantsville in the western part of the state. Addison is a borough in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, United States. US Route 40 in Maryland runs from Western Maryland to Cecil County in the state's northeastern corner Grantsville is a town in Garrett County, Maryland, United States. See Western Maryland Railway for the Railroad. Western Maryland is the portion of U Here, and through most of the state, it is known as National Pike. US 40 leaves National Pike shortly after entering Maryland from the northwest and merges with I-68 and US 219 at exit 14B. Interstate 68 (I-68 is an Interstate Highway in the United States. US Route 219 is a spur of US Route 19. It runs for from West Seneca New York at Interstate 90 to Rich Creek Virginia at U The old alignment of US 40, still known as National Pike, is signed through much of the western part of the state as either "Scenic US 40" or "Alternate US 40". US Route 40 Scenic is a former section of US Route 40 in Allegany and Washington Counties in Maryland. US 219 leaves the three-way concurrency at exit 22, but US 40 and I-68 remain on the same pavement through Frostburg and Cumberland. For the NSA computer see FROSTBURG. Frostburg is a city in Allegany County, Maryland The City of Cumberland is the county seat of Allegany County Maryland, United States, and a regional business and commercial center for Western Maryland [6]
East of Cumberland, the old National Pike (formerly US 40) carries the MD 144 designation. Maryland Route 144 consists of six former sections of US 40 in several counties of the state of Maryland. The I-68/US 40 roadway passes through a 340 foot (104 m) deep cut in Sideling Hill. Sideling Hill is part of the Allegheny Mountains of the Appalachian Mountain Range (also considered part of the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians) Just to the east of the cut is the Sideling Hill Exhibit Center, a museum that highlights Western Maryland geology. [21] At Hancock, where the state of Maryland narrows to less than two miles (3 km) wide, I-68 ends, and US 40 merges onto I-70 at exit 1. Hancock is a town in Washington County, Maryland, United States. The two routes closely follow the course of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal and the Potomac River for several miles before US 40 leaves the Interstate at exit 9. The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, abbreviated as the C&O Canal, and occasionally referred to as the " Grand Old Ditch," operated from 1836 until 1924 parallel The Potomac River flows into the Chesapeake Bay, located along the mid- Atlantic coast of the United States. US 40 passes directly through the center of Hagerstown using Washington Avenue (eastbound) and Franklin Street (westbound). Hagerstown (ˈheɪgɚztaʊn is the County seat of Washington County, Maryland, United States. Heading southeast out of Hagerstown, US 40 diverges into two separate routes, US 40 and US 40 Alt. US 40 parallels I-70, its longtime travel partner, crossing it at exit 32 near Greenbrier State Park on the Baltimore National Pike alignment. US 40 Alt heads southeast on the Old National Pike alignment through Boonsboro, crossing South Mountain at Turner's Gap. Boonsboro is an American town that lies at the foot of South Mountain in Washington County Maryland. South Mountain is a long Mountain Ridge in Maryland and Pennsylvania which comprises a northern extension of the Blue Ridge Mountains Turner's Gap is a Wind gap in South Mountain of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Frederick County and Washington County, Maryland The two routes converge just west of Frederick. [6]
In Frederick, US 40 uses Patrick Street before merging onto the US 15 expressway for a short distance. Frederick is the County seat of Frederick County Maryland, United States. US Route 15 is a -long United States highway, designated along South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania It leaves US 15 and rejoins I-70 on the outskirts of Frederick. MD 144 once again takes over along the old alignment of US 40. [6]
US 40 leaves I-70 for the final time upon entering the western suburbs of Baltimore, once again as Baltimore National Pike. The route passes through Patapsco Valley State Park north of Ellicott City and enters the Baltimore city limits along Edmondson Avenue. Patapsco Valley State Park is located in Maryland, USA and extends along 32 miles (51 km of the Patapsco River, encompassing 14000 acres (57 km² and five developed Recreational Ellicott City is an Unincorporated community and Census-designated place in Howard County, Maryland, United States. East of Gwynns Falls Park, US 40 becomes Franklin Street, and becomes an expressway (formerly I-170) for a short distance between Pulaski Street and Martin Luther King Jr. Interstate 170 (abbreviated I-170) is the former designation for a 1 Boulevard. Through this area, an alignment called "Truck US 40" diverts larger vehicles onto an alternate route. US 40 passes through the Mount Vernon neighborhood and a few blocks from Baltimore's Washington Monument. Mount Vernon is a Neighborhood located just to the north of downtown Baltimore Maryland. The Washington Monument in the Mount Vernon neighborhood of Baltimore Maryland was the first architectural monument planned to honor George Washington [22] After crossing the Jones Falls Expressway (I-83), US 40 follows Orleans Street, and finally becomes the Pulaski Highway as it leaves Baltimore to the northeast. Interstate 83 (abbreviated I-83) is an Interstate highway in the eastern United States. [6][23]
US 40, for the entire length of Pulaski Highway, closely parallels I-95. Interstate 95 in Maryland is a major highway that runs diagonally from northeast to southwest from Maryland's border with Delaware, to the Woodrow Pulaski Highway passes through Gunpowder Falls State Park near Joppa and the Aberdeen Proving Ground. Joppa Maryland in Harford County, Maryland is now a planning region for the county but there was originally a town at the center called Joppa Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG is a United States Army facility located near Aberdeen Maryland (in Harford County) Between Havre de Grace and Perryville it crosses the Susquehanna River on the Thomas J. Hatem Memorial Bridge. Havre de Grace ( HDG) is a city in Harford County Maryland, United States. Perryville is a town in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. The Susquehanna River (originally "Sasquesahanough" per the 1612 John Smith map is a River located in the northeastern United States. The Thomas J Hatem Memorial Bridge is a bridge carrying the traffic across the Susquehanna River on US 40 between Havre de Grace and Perryville US 40 leaves Maryland in Elkton, crossing the border into Delaware. Elkton is a town in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. The population was 11893 as of the 2000 census [6][23]
US 40 crosses Delaware for about 15 miles (24 km). US Route 40 serves as a major east-west highway in northern New Castle County, Delaware, just south of Wilmington. Delaware ( is a state located on the Atlantic Coast in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Entering the state from Maryland in Glasgow, it continues along the Pulaski Highway. Glasgow is a Census-designated place (CDP in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. It crosses Delaware Route 1 in the community of Bear before merging with US 13 and the Dupont Highway in State Road. Delaware Route 1 is a 10302 mile (16579 km long four-to-six lane highway going from the Maryland - Delaware State line on the eastern Atlantic shoreline Bear is a Census-designated place (CDP in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. US Route 13 is a north-south US highway established in 1926 that runs for from the northeastern suburbs of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania The concurrent routes pass the New Castle Airport and US 40 leaves to join I-295 near Wilmington Manor. New Castle Airport, also known as the New Castle County Airport, is a public Airport located in unincorporated New Castle County, Delaware Interstate 295 (abbreviated I-295) in New Jersey and Delaware is a bypass route from a junction with Interstate 95 south of Wilmington Wilmington Manor is a Census-designated place (CDP in north-eastern New Castle County, Delaware, United States. US 40, along with I-295, uses the Delaware Memorial Bridge to cross the Delaware River into New Jersey. The Delaware Memorial Bridge is a set of twin Suspension bridges crossing the Delaware River. The Delaware River is a river on the Atlantic coast of the United States. [6][24]
US 40 enters New Jersey in Deepwater, New Jersey along with I-295. New Jersey ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. Deepwater is a community in Pennsville Township, in Salem County, New Jersey, lying at the east end of the Delaware Memorial Bridge. US 40 briefly joins the New Jersey Turnpike, and exits to the south of the toll booths. The New Jersey Turnpike (or simply The Turnpike as it is known to New Jersey residents is a Toll road in New Jersey and is one of the most heavily traveled A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards The route follows Wiley Road, parallel to the Turnpike, before joining Harding Highway in Carneys Point. Carneys Point Township is a Township in Salem County, New Jersey, United States. US 40 will be Harding Highway through most of South Jersey. This is about a region in the United States For the island of Jersey see Jersey. Northeast of where US 40 joins it, Harding Highway carries the NJ 48 designation; though this was once part of US 40 as well. Route 48 is an east-west State highway in the US state of New Jersey. [6][25]
It enters the borough of Woodstown as a concurrency with NJ 45 along West Avenue; it leaves town heading southeast. A borough is an Administrative division of various countries In principle the term borough designates a self-governing Township although in practice Woodstown is a Borough in Salem County, New Jersey, United States. Route 45 is a State highway in the US state of New Jersey. It runs 28 In Upper Pittsgrove Township, the road changes names to the Pole Tavern-Elmer Road. Upper Pittsgrove Township is a Township in Salem County, New Jersey, United States. Passing through Elmer it becomes Chestnut St. Elmer is a Borough in Salem County, New Jersey, United States. and then Elmer-Malaga Road. In Malaga it uses Delsea Drive. Malaga is an unincorporated area located within Franklin Township, in Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. The route bypasses the city of Vineland to the northeast, and becomes Cape May Avenue in Hamilton Township, where it runs concurrent with NJ 50. Vineland is a city in Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States. Hamilton Township may refer to the following townships in the United States: Arkansas Hamilton Township Lonoke County Arkansas Route 50 is a State highway in the US state of New Jersey. It runs 26 In Mays Landing US 40 uses Main Street. Mays Landing is a Census-designated place and unincorporated area located within Hamilton Township, in Atlantic County, New Jersey [6]
US 40 merges with US 322 and Black Horse Pike in McKee City. US Route 322 is a long east-west United States Highway, traversing Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The two routes enter Atlantic City along Albany Boulevard and pass the Atlantic City Airport. Bader Field, also known as Atlantic City Municipal Airport, was a municipal General aviation Airport located in Atlantic City, New Jersey US 40 and US 322 both reach their eastern terminus at the intersection of Albany Boulevard and Ventnor Avenue. [6][26]
US 40's history can be traced back several centuries. Several well established Native American footpaths, including Nemacolin's Path and Mingo Path in the Maryland-Pennsylvania area, followed similar alignments to US 40. [27] Early American colonists established roads, some following the established Native American paths, that would later serve as US 40. These included a segment of post road between Wilmington, Delaware and Baltimore, Maryland. Wilmington is the largest city in the state of Delaware, United States and is located at the confluence of the Christina River and Brandywine [28] In 1755, during the French and Indian Wars, General Edward Braddock blazed a trail en route to capture Fort Duquesne (modern Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). The French and Indian Wars is a name used in the United States for a series of conflicts in North America that represented the actions there that accompanied General Edward Braddock (January 1695 &ndash July 13, 1755) was a British soldier and commander-in-chief for North America during the actions at the start of the Fort Duquesne (originally called Fort Du Quesne) was a Fort established by the French in 1754, at the junction of the Allegheny US 40 closely follows this route between Cumberland, Maryland and Uniontown, Pennsylvania. The City of Cumberland is the county seat of Allegany County Maryland, United States, and a regional business and commercial center for Western Maryland Uniontown is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 50 miles (80 km southeast of Pittsburgh and part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. [29]
Early in the history of the U. S. , the State of Maryland established a network of turnpikes for long-distance travel. A toll road, (also known as a tollway, turnpike, pike, or toll highway, especially if it is constructed to Freeway standards Three of these would later serve as part of US 40: the Baltimore and Havre de Grace Turnpike, the Baltimore and Frederick Turnpike, and Bank Road. Havre de Grace ( HDG) is a city in Harford County Maryland, United States. Frederick is the County seat of Frederick County Maryland, United States. [30] Colonel Ebenezer Zane (whom Zanesville, Ohio was named for) blazed some of the first trails across the Ohio wilderness in the last years of the 1700s. Ebenezer Zane (1747-1811 was an American pioneer road builder and land speculator Zanesville is a city in and the County seat of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. Zane's Trace, as his road was called, stretched from Wheeling, West Virginia to Maysville, Ohio. "Zane's Trace" is the name for a frontier road constructed under the direction of Col Wheeling is a city in West Virginia, in the United States. Most of the city is in Ohio County, with a small With some minor alignment differences, US 40 closely matches the segment from Wheeling to Zanesville. [31]
Between the cities of Lawrence and Topeka, Kansas, US 40 follows the path of the Oregon Trail. Lawrence is the sixth largest city in the US State of Kansas and the County seat of Douglas County. Topeka ( Kansa: Tó Ppí Kˀé ˌto ˈpːi ˌkˀeɪ Ioway: Dó Pí Kˀé ˌto ˈpʰi ˌkˀeɪ Pioneers traveled across the Oregon Trail, one of the main overland migration routes on the North American Continent, in wagons in order to settle new parts of the During the nineteenth century, the Oregon Trail served as a major thoroughfare for people emigrating to the Pacific Northwest. The Pacific Northwest is a region in the northwest of North America (the term refers to the land not the ocean Between 1850 and 1852, some 65,000-70,000 people traveled the trail. [12]
Most of the western section of US 40 follows the former route of Victory Highway, a road that once linked Kansas City to San Francisco. The Victory Highway was an Auto trail across the United States between New York City and San Francisco, roughly equivalent to the present The road was named as a memorial to fallen World War I veterans. Other than two sections (one in California and one in Kansas/Colorado) most of the original route of US 40 west of Kansas City used Victory Highway. [32][33] According to a 1926 guide published about the Victory Highway, it was the fastest route between San Francisco and Salt Lake City, allowing travellers to complete the 784-mile (1,262 km) trip "comfortably and in high gear in from 3 to 4 days. "[34] Controversy over the routing of US 40 over the Victory Highway led to a "divided route", with US 40S following the Victory Highway and US 40N taking a more northerly route. [33]
In 1806, Thomas Jefferson signed into law an act of Congress establishing a National Road to connect the waters of the Atlantic Ocean with the Ohio River. US 40svg|right|100px|thumb|The National Road is now included as part of U Thomas Jefferson (April 13 1743 – July 4 1826 was the third President of the United States (1801–1809 the principal author of the Declaration of Independence The Ohio River is the largest Tributary by volume of the Mississippi River. The law mentions Baltimore as its eastern terminus; but the route used established Maryland turnpikes east of Cumberland. A new road was constructed from Cumberland to Wheeling, West Virginia, and later extended across the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. Ohio ( is a Midwestern state of the United States. As part of the Great Lakes region, Ohio has long been a cultural and geographical crossroads The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union. Segments of the National Road used Braddock's Road and Zane's Trace. Plans to extend the road to Missouri were never completed. Missouri ( or) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee The farthest western terminus for the National Road was the Old State House in Vandalia, Illinois. Vandalia is a city in Fayette County, Illinois, 69 miles (111 km northeast of St [35]
The National Road was absorbed into the National Old Trails Ocean-to-Ocean highway, a route from New York, New York to Los Angeles, California in the early twentieth century. The City of New York Los Angeles (lɑˈsændʒələs los ˈaŋxeles in Spanish) is the largest City in the state of California and the American West During the planning phases of what would become the U. S. Federal Highway System, the National Road was originally to be US 1. This would have disrupted the organized numbering system, however, and the National Road became US 40 in the original 1925 plan for U. S. Routes. To this day, many places still name US 40 "National Road", even where the alignment was moved from the original road. Besides US 40, much of the National Road is paralleled by segments of Interstates 68 and 70. Interstate 68 (I-68 is an Interstate Highway in the United States. Interstate 70 (I-70 is an Interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 near Cove Fort Utah, to a Park and Ride [35]
The former route of US 40 in California generally runs parallel to modern Interstate 80. The original route is preserved as Texas Street in Fairfield. Fairfield is a city located in the northeastern portion of the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California, USA (See East Bay and In Vacaville the highway is preserved as Monte Vista Avenue. Vacaville California is located in Solano County, California, United States between Sacramento and San Francisco. In Sacramento the highway followed the routes of modern Capital Avenue, SR 160 and Auburn Blvd. State Route 160 is a State highway in the US state of California consisting of two sections Through the Sierra Nevada many portions are still drivable, criss-crossing I-80. The Sierra Nevada ( Spanish for "Snowy Range" is a Mountain range located in the U Portions still drivable include Applegate Road in Applegate, Hampshire Rocks Road in a rural area near Cisco and Donner Pass Road over Donner Pass and into Truckee, California. Applegate is an Unincorporated town in Placer County, California, USA with a population of 1512 Donner Pass (el 7085 ft / 2160 m is a high Mountain pass in the northern Sierra Nevada, located above Donner Lake about nine miles west Truckee is an incorporated town in Nevada County, California, United States. Between Truckee and the Nevada state line, the former route of US 40 is mostly visible from the freeway, but not drivable as a contiguous route. Portions accessible include Glenshire Drive, Hirshdale Road and Floriston Way. [36]
In Nevada US 40 was also directly replaced by I-80. All of the I-80 business loops use the historical route of US 40. In the Truckee Meadows the route is still drivable as 3rd street in Verdi, Nevada and 4th street in Reno and Victorian Way in Sparks. The Truckee Meadows is a Valley in Northern Nevada which contains the cities of Reno and Sparks. State Route 425 (SR 425 is a 3 mile State highway that serves the town of Verdi in Washoe County, Nevada. Verdi-Mogul is a Census-designated place (CDP in Washoe County, Nevada, United States. State Route 647 is the State highway designation of former US 40 through Reno and Sparks Nevada. State Route 647 is the State highway designation of former US 40 through Reno and Sparks Nevada. In rural Nevada the the highway forms the business loops for Lovelock, Winnemucca, Battle Mountain, Carlin, Elko, Carlin and West Wendover
In Wendover the former route of US 40 is signed as SR-56 and runs along a now unmentioned road just south of the freeway across the Bonneville Salt Flats. State Route 856 runs along Lovelock Airport Road from State Route 396 (Cornell Avenue to Lovelock Airpark. State Route 304 is a State highway in Battle Mountain, Nevada, USA. State Route 221 is a State highway within Carlin, Elko County, Nevada, USA. State Route 535 follows Elko Boulevard and Idaho Street through Elko Nevada. State Route 233 is a State highway in rural Elko County, Nevada, USA. West Wendover is a city in Elko County, Nevada, United States. Wendover is a city in Tooele County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Salt Lake City, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area. State Route 56 is a highway completely within Iron County in southwestern Utah going from the Utah/ Nevada border to Cedar City. The Bonneville Salt Flats are a 159 square mile (412 km² Salt flat in northwestern Utah. [36] The route re-emerges from the shadow of I-80 as SR-138 through Grantsville and Tooele. State Route 138 is a highway completely within Tooele County in northern Utah that connects Grantsville to Erda and Stansbury Grantsville is the second most populous city in Tooele County, Utah, United States. Tooele (tuːˈɛlə too-EL-uh is a city in Tooele County in the U [36]. In Salt Lake City U. Salt Lake City is the Capital and the most populous city of the U S. 40 was routed on North Temple Street and Utah State Route 186. State Route 186 (SR-186 is a State highway in the US state of Utah connecting US-89 in the north side of Salt Lake City to East of Park City US 40 is still intact. Park City is a town in Summit and Wasatch counties in the US state of Utah.
US 40 was one of the original 1925 U. S. Highways. [37] The route was a cross-country, east-west route, as most routes with a "0" number were defined. In 1926, the road had a total mileage of 3,228 miles (5,195 km). Though the eastern terminus was planned for State Road, Delaware, by 1927 it was moved to Atlantic City, New Jersey. The western terminus was San Francisco via an auto ferry across San Francisco Bay from Berkeley, California (see Berkeley Pier). The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city San Francisco Bay is a shallow productive Estuary through which water draining from approximately forty percent of California, flowing in the Sacramento Berkeley is a city on the east shore of San Francisco Bay in Northern California, in the United States. The Berkeley Pier is a Pier in Berkeley California. When constructed the pier extended 3 Upon completion of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, U. S. 40 was re-routed over the bridge, bypassing the ferry pier. Early alignments of the road featured ferries at both ends. To cross the Delaware River, ferries were used, originally from Wilmington, Delaware (1927–1929) and later from New Castle, Delaware (1929–1951). The Delaware River is a river on the Atlantic coast of the United States. New Castle is a city in New Castle County, Delaware, six miles (10 km south of Wilmington, situated on the Delaware River, at the head In 1951, the opening of the Delaware Memorial Bridge replaced the ferry service and carried US 40 across the Delaware River. The Delaware Memorial Bridge is a set of twin Suspension bridges crossing the Delaware River. [38][39]
From 1926-1935 the route split in Manhattan, Kansas into "40N" and "40S" routes; the two routes met again in Limon, Colorado. Manhattan is a city in Pottawatomie and Riley counties in the northeastern part of the U Limon is a Statutory Town that is the most populous town in Lincoln County, Colorado, United States. The "40S" route continued on to Grand Junction, Colorado. The City of Grand Junction is a Home Rule Municipality that is the County seat and the most populous city of Mesa County, Colorado, In 1935, the split routes were eliminated. US 40N between Manhattan and Limon and then US 40S from Limon to Grand Junction was replaced by U.S. Route 24, the remainder was renumbered as simply US 40. US Route 24, a dual north-south/east-west route is one of the original United States highways of 1926 [40][41]
New alignments for the road were designated in Maryland in 1948 and in Utah in 1950. The State of Utah (ˈjuːtɔː or) is a western state of the United States. California's segment of the highway was decommissioned in 1964. By 1966, the western terminus moved to Reno, Nevada. The road shortened again in 1975, to its current western end at Silver Creek Junction, Utah. Park City is a town in Summit and Wasatch counties in the US state of Utah. In 1998, the California segment was given a sort of rebirth with the designation of Historic Route 40 through that state. Further realignments occurred in Utah where the highway was re-routed for the Jordanelle Reservoir in the mid 1990s, and Kansas City, Kansas in 1999 to make way for the Kansas Speedway. The State of Utah (ˈjuːtɔː or) is a western state of the United States. Jordanelle Reservoir is a reservoir in the US state of Utah. It is fed and drained primarily by the Provo River and is impounded by the Kansas City Kansas. Items for the metro area should also go to the Kansas City Metropolitan Area page Items for Kansas City Missouri Kansas Speedway is a speedway in Kansas City Kansas, adjacent to the Village West area
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