| Tritec engine | |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Tritec |
| Production: | 1999–2006 |
| Successor: | Prince engine |
In 1997, Chrysler Corporation and Rover Group (then a subsidiary of BMW) formed Tritec, a joint venture to design a new small straight-4 engine for small cars. The automotive industry is the industry involved in the design development manufacture marketing and sale of Motor vehicles In 2007 more than 73 million motor vehicles Prince is the codename for a family of modern Automobile Straight-4 engines developed jointly by BMW and PSA Peugeot Citroën. Chrysler LLC is an American Automobile manufacturer that has been producing Automobiles since 1925 Rover Group plc was the name that was given by the British government, in 1986 to the state-owned vehicle manufacturer British Leyland or BL ( BMW) (Bavarian Motor Works is an independent German automobile manufacturer founded in 1916 The straight-4 or inline-4 engine (often abbreviated I4 or L4) is a four cylinder Internal combustion engine with all four cylinders They built a factory in Curitiba, Brazil to manufacture the engine. Curitiba (pron kuɾi'tibɐ or kuɾi'tʃibɐ is the capital City of the Brazilian state of Paraná. When BMW sold Rover Group, BMW retained the stake in Tritec.
The common MINI engine name has two meanings: It refers to the small size of the engine and the cars it would power, and also to the most notable of those cars, the MINI . Mini (styled as MINI) is a British automotive brand owned by the German BMW Group that has produced a redesign of the traditional Mini Mini (styled as MINI) is a British automotive brand owned by the German BMW Group that has produced a redesign of the traditional Mini It is also called the Pentagon engine. Production began in September of 1999.
It is a modern engine with an SOHC 16-valve head, electronic throttle control, and meets Euro III emissions requirements. Overhead camshaft, commonly abbreviated to OHC, Valvetrain configurations place the engine Camshaft within the Cylinder heads above the Electronic throttle control (ETC is an Automobile technology which severs the mechanical link between the accelerator pedal and the Throttle. European emission standards define the acceptable limits for exhaust emissions of new vehicles sold in EU member states There are three current versions of the engine, 1. 4 L, 1. 6 L, and supercharged 1. A supercharger is an air compressor used for Forced induction of an Internal combustion engine. 6 L.
BMW have replaced this engine in the MINI with the new Prince engine family developed in partnership with PSA Peugeot Citroën, since Chrysler was a part of their arch-rival DaimlerChrysler. Prince is the codename for a family of modern Automobile Straight-4 engines developed jointly by BMW and PSA Peugeot Citroën. PSA Peugeot Citroën (previously Peugeot Société Anonyme) is a French Automobile and Motorcycle manufacturer; these Daimler AG ( (formerly DaimlerChrysler AG) is a German car corporation (not to be confused with the British car-maker Daimler Motor Company) and BMW's contract with Tritec expires in 2007.
In February of 2006, the Chinese auto company Lifan bid to purchase the factory after 2007, when the current Tritec engine is no longer needed by BMW and Chrysler. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National Lifan ( is the largest individually-owned Chinese Motorcycle and Automobile manufacturer in Chongqing, a provincial-level municipality of the Lifan's plan calls for moving factory tooling to China where it would produce a derivative of the Tritec engine by 2008. These engines would then be used by Lifan to begin an automobile export business to Europe and North America.
In March 2008 Fiat Powertrain Technologies announced it will buy the plant and licenses to produce Tritec engines. This investment is around 83 million euros. [1]
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The 1. 4 L (1397 cc) version uses a 77 mm (3 in) bore and 75 mm (3 in) stroke. A stroke is the rapidly developing loss of brain functions due to a disturbance in the blood vessels supplying blood to the brain Like all Tritecs, it is an SOHC 16-valve aluminium engine with multipoint sequential electronic fuel injection. Overhead camshaft, commonly abbreviated to OHC, Valvetrain configurations place the engine Camshaft within the Cylinder heads above the In Automotive engineering, an engine is referred to as multi-valve (or multivalve) when each cylinder has more than two valves. WikipediaNaming Fuel injection is a system for mixing fuel with air in an Internal combustion engine. Output is rated at 55 kW (75 hp DIN) and 122 Nm (90 ft·lbf). This engine is used in the Portuguese and Greek version of the Mini One.
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The 1. 6 L (1598 cc) version uses the same 77 mm (3 in) bore with a longer 85. 8 mm stroke. Output is rated at 66 kW (90 hp DIN) and 140 Nm (104 ft·lbf) in the One, and 85 kW (116 hp DIN) and 149 Nm (110 ft·lbf) in the Cooper.
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The 1. 6 SC uses a Roots-type Eaton M45 supercharger with intercooler. The Roots type Supercharger or Roots blower is a positive displacement pump which operates by pulling Air through a pair of meshing lobes not Eaton Corporation ( is a diversified industrial manufacturer with 2007 sales of $13 A supercharger is an air compressor used for Forced induction of an Internal combustion engine. An intercooler, or Charge air cooler, is an air-to-air or air-to-liquid heat exchange device used on turbocharged and supercharged (forced The compression ratio is reduced from 10. The compression ratio is a single number that can be used to predict the performance of any engine particularly piston engines (but can be used on essentially any Internal-combustion 5:1 to 8. 3:1. Output was initially rated at 120 kW (163 hp DIN) and 210 Nm (155 ft·lbf) but has since been increased to 125 kW (170 hp DIN) and 220 Nm (162 ft·lbf). The 1. 6 SC won the "1. 4 L to 1. 8 L" category at the International Engine of the Year awards for 2003. The International Engine of the Year is an annual competition judged by a panel of Automobile journalists from around the world and organized by the United Kingdom It also won Ward's 10 Best Engines award for 2005. Ward's 10 Best Engines is an annual list of the ten "best" automobile engines available in the U
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