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For other uses, see Tomorrow Never Dies (disambiguation).
Tomorrow Never Dies

Tomorrow Never Dies film poster
James Bond Pierce Brosnan
Also starring Michelle Yeoh
Jonathan Pryce
Teri Hatcher
Directed by Roger Spottiswoode
Produced by Barbara Broccoli
Michael G. Wilson
Novel/Story by Bruce Feirstein
Screenplay Bruce Feirstein
Cinematography by Robert Elswit
Music by David Arnold
Main theme Tomorrow Never Dies
Composer Sheryl Crow
Mitchell Froom
Performer Sheryl Crow
Editing by
Distributed by MGM Distribution Co.
Released December 19, 1997
Running time 119 min. Commander James Bond, CMG, RNVR is a Fictional character created by novelist Ian Fleming in 1952 Pierce Brendan Brosnan, OBE Honour and so holds an honorary OBE Dato' Michelle Yeoh Choo-Kheng ( Cantonese (Yale romanization yèuhng jí kìhng born August 6, 1962) is a BAFTA Award-nominated Jonathan Pryce (born 1 June 1947 is a Welsh award-winning stage and Film actor/singer Teri Lynn Hatcher (born December 8 1964) is an American Actress. Roger Spottiswoode (born January 5 1945 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian-born Film director and writer who began his career as an editor in Barbara Dana Broccoli OBE (born June 18, 1960 in Los Angeles, California) is the daughter of the famous James Bond producer Michael Gregg Wilson OBE (born 1942) is producer and screenwriter of James Bond movies. Between 1953 and the present day (2008 dozens of novels and a number of short stories have been published chronicling the adventures of spy James Bond 007 Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including The James Bond series of films from EON Productions has had numerous signature tunes over the years many of which are now considered classic pieces of cinematic music David Arnold (born January 23, 1962) is a Grammy Award -winning English film composer best known for scoring five James Bond films The James Bond series of films from EON Productions has had numerous signature tunes over the years many of which are now considered classic pieces of cinematic music " Tomorrow Never Dies " is a song by Sheryl Crow, which was the Theme song to the 18th James Bond film of the same name. Sheryl Suzanne Crow (born February 11, 1962) is an American Singer-songwriter and Musician. Mitchell Froom (born 1954 is an American musician and record producer Events 324 - Licinius abdicates his position as Roman Emperor. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar
Budget $110,000,000
Worldwide gross $333,000,000
Preceded by GoldenEye (1995)
Followed by The World Is Not Enough (1999)
IMDb profile

Tomorrow Never Dies, released in 1997, is the eighteenth spy film in the James Bond series, and the second to star Pierce Brosnan as MI6 agent James Bond. GoldenEye (1995 is the seventeenth Spy film of the British James Bond series directed by Martin Campbell and the The World Is Not Enough is a 1999 film&mdashthe nineteenth entry in the James Bond series, and the third to star Pierce Brosnan as The year 1997 in film involved some significant events Events Summer - Production begins on Star Wars Episode I The Phantom Menace The spy film genre deals with the subject of fictional Espionage, either in a realistic way or as a basis for fantasy James Bond 007 is a Fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve Novels and two Short story The James Bond film series are Spy films inspired by Ian Fleming 's novels about the fictional MI6 agent Commander James Bond (codename Pierce Brendan Brosnan, OBE Honour and so holds an honorary OBE The Secret Intelligence Service ( SIS) colloquially known as MI6 is the United Kingdom 's external Intelligence agency. Commander James Bond, CMG, RNVR is a Fictional character created by novelist Ian Fleming in 1952 Bruce Feirstein was credited as writing the screenplay, although it received input from several writers, and it was directed by Roger Spottiswoode. Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including Roger Spottiswoode (born January 5 1945 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian-born Film director and writer who began his career as an editor in It follows Bond as he tries to stop a media mogul from engineering world events and starting World War III. A media proprietor is a person who controls either through personal ownership or a dominant position in a Public company, a significant part of the Mass media.

The film was produced by Michael G. Wilson and Barbara Broccoli, and was the first James Bond film made after the death of producer Albert R. Broccoli. Michael Gregg Wilson OBE (born 1942) is producer and screenwriter of James Bond movies. Barbara Dana Broccoli OBE (born June 18, 1960 in Los Angeles, California) is the daughter of the famous James Bond producer Albert Romolo Broccoli, CBE (Hon ( April 5 1909 &ndash June 27 1996) nicknamed "Cubby" was an American Tomorrow Never Dies performed well in the box office and received many positive reviews. While its domestic box office surpassed GoldenEye[1], it was the only of the Pierce Brosnan era Bond films to not open at number one at the box office since it opened the same day as Titanic. Titanic is a 1997 Disaster film directed written co-produced and co-edited by James Cameron about the sinking of the RMS ''Titanic''

Contents

Plot

MI6 sends James Bond into the field to spy on a terrorist arms bazaar on the Russian border. The Secret Intelligence Service ( SIS) colloquially known as MI6 is the United Kingdom 's external Intelligence agency. Via television, SIS and the British military identify several wanted men, including American terrorist Henry Gupta, who is buying a GPS encoder made by the American military. A list of henchmen from the 1997 James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies from the List of James Bond henchmen Mr Basic concept of GPS operation A GPS receiver calculates its position by carefully timing the signals sent by the constellation of GPS Satellites high above the Earth

Paris meeting up with Bond in Hamburg
Paris meeting up with Bond in Hamburg

The British launch a missile attack on the arms bazaar, but then Bond points out there are two Soviet nuclear torpedoes mounted on a L-39 Albatros, the destruction of which poses potential local radioactive contamination. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout With the missile already in flight and unable to be aborted, Bond hijacks the L-39 and flies it to safety after a fight with its co pilot, who tries to strangle him. Despite the missile destroying most of the terrorists and weaponry, Gupta escapes with the encoder.

Media baron Elliot Carver, head of the Carver Media Group Network (CMGN), begins his plans to use the encoder to provoke war between China and the United Kingdom. Elliot Carver is a Fictional character and the main antagonist in the James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies. As the existing Chinese leadership is not receptive to giving Carver Media Group Network the exclusive broadcast rights in their country, Carver wants to use the war to eliminate them in favor of politicians more friendly to his plans. With the encoder Gupta deviates the frigate HMS Devonshire off-course in the South China Sea, where Carver's stealth ship and it's crew plan to steal some of its missiles. The South China Sea is a Marginal sea south of China. It is a part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from Singapore to the Carver's henchman, Stamper, sinks the frigate with a sea drill and shoots down a Chinese fighter jet sent to investigate the British presence. Thinking they have been attacked by the Chinese, Admiral Roebuck reluctantly gives M forty-eight hours to investigate before the Royal Navy retaliates. M is a fictional character in Ian Fleming 's James Bond series as well as the films in the Bond franchise

M sends Bond to investigate Carver after Carver Media releases news with critical details hours before these have become known, and MI6 notice a spurious signal from one of his CMGN communications satellites when the frigate was sunk. A communications satellite (sometimes abbreviated to comsat) is an artificial Satellite stationed in space for the purposes of Telecommunications. Bond travels to Hamburg and seduces Carver's wife, Paris, an ex-girlfriend; the information she tells Bond helps him sneak into Carver's newspaper headquarters and steal back the GPS encoder. Hamburg (English, German: ˈhambʊɐk local pronunciation Low German / Low Saxon: Hamborg) is the second-largest city in Germany When Carver learns of it, he orders Paris and Bond killed; Paris is killed, but Bond escapes. Bond then goes to the South China Sea to investigate the wreck, discovering several missiles gone. He and Wai Lin, a Chinese spy on the same case, are captured by Stamper and taken to the CMGN Vietnam bureau; they escape and begin collaborating. Wai Lin is a fictional character in the 1997 James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies, portrayed by Michelle Yeoh.

They inform the Royal Navy and the Chinese air force to explain what is happening, then find and board Carver's stealth ship in Ha Long Bay to prevent his firing the stolen British cruise missiles at Beijing. Ha Long Bay (Vịnh Hạ Long is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Quảng Ninh province, Vietnam. During the battle aboard the stealth ship, Bond sets off an explosive damaging part of the ship and exposing it on radar, but Wai Lin is captured. Bond captures Gupta to use as his own hostage, but Carver kills Gupta, claiming he has outlived his contract, but Bond leads a large battle against the crew and Stamper, and Carver is killed by his own sea drill after trying to kill Bond on his own. As Bond begins to start the process of destroying the warhead, Stamper shows that he has held Wai Lin hostage. A fight ensues when he tries to drown her. Bond traps him in the missile firing mechanism and leaves him to die while saving Wai Lin as the stealth ship is destroyed by the Royal Navy. Bond and Wai Lin survive amidst the wreckage.

Cast

Production

BMW 7 Series car from Tomorrow Never Dies, seen at an exhibition at Museum Industriekultur, Nuremberg.
BMW 7 Series car from Tomorrow Never Dies, seen at an exhibition at Museum Industriekultur, Nuremberg. Julian Alexander Kitchener-Fellowes DL (born 17 August 1949 in Cairo, Egypt) known as Julian Fellowes, was an actor A defence minister (or defense minister) is a Cabinet position which regulates the Armed forces in some sovereign nations Sir Frederick Gray is a recurring fictional character in the James Bond films portrayed by Geoffrey Keen. The BMW 7 Series is a line of Full-size Luxury vehicles produced by the German automaker BMW.

After the success of GoldenEye in reviving the Bond series, there was pressure to recreate that success in its follow-up. GoldenEye (1995 is the seventeenth Spy film of the British James Bond series directed by Martin Campbell and the This pressure came both from MGM, which had recently been sold to billionaire Kirk Kerkorian who wanted the release to coincide with their public stock offering,[4] and the worldwide audience, with co-producer Michael G. Wilson saying "You realize that there's a huge audience and I guess you don't want to come out with a film that's going to somehow disappoint them. Kerkor "Kirk" Kerkorian (born June 6, 1917) is an Armenian-American Billionaire, and president/ CEO of Tracinda Michael Gregg Wilson OBE (born 1942) is producer and screenwriter of James Bond movies. "[4] This was the first Bond film to be made after the death of Albert R. Broccoli, who had been involved with the production of them since the series began. Albert Romolo Broccoli, CBE (Hon ( April 5 1909 &ndash June 27 1996) nicknamed "Cubby" was an American The rush to complete it meant the budget reached $110 million. [4][5]

The producers were unable to get Martin Campbell, the director of GoldenEye, to return; his agent saying "Martin just didn't want to do two Bond films in a row". Martin Campbell (born October 24[[ 944]] Hastings) is a New Zealand film and Television director. Instead, Roger Spottiswoode was chosen in September 1996. Roger Spottiswoode (born January 5 1945 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian-born Film director and writer who began his career as an editor in [6] The story had its roots in a treatment written by Donald E. Westlake, although what influence it eventually had is unknown. A film treatment (or treatment for short is a piece of prose typically the step between scene cards ( Index cards and the first draft of a Screenplay for Donald Edwin Westlake (born July 12, 1933, in Brooklyn New York) is a prolific American Novelist, with over a hundred books [7] Bruce Feirstein, who had worked on GoldenEye, penned the initial script which was then passed to Spottiswoode who reworked it. Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including He gathered seven Hollywood screenwriters in London to brainstorm, eventually choosing Nicholas Meyer to perform rewrites. Screenwriters or scenarists are Scriptwriters who write the Screenplays from which Films and Television programs are made London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. Nicholas Meyer (born December 24, 1945 in New York City, US) graduated from the University of Iowa with a [6] The script was also worked on by Dan Petrie Jr and David Campbell Wilson before Feirstein, who retained the sole writing credit, was brought in for a final polish. [7]

Script

As had been the case previously, with no Ian Fleming novels remaining unadapted, an entirely original story was required. Ian Lancaster Fleming ( May 28, 1908 – August 12, 1964) was a British author, Journalist and Second World War The scriptwriting process was finished very late and after lengthy disputes. Spottiswoode said that MGM had a script in January 1997 revolving round Hong Kong being returned to the Chinese, which happened in July; this couldn't be used for a film opening at the end of the year, so they had to start "almost from scratch at T-minus zero!"[8] Wilson said ""we didn't have a script that was ready to shoot on the first day of filming", with Pierce Brosnan saying "we had a script that was not functioning in certain areas. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders The transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China, often referred to as the Handover "[4] The Daily Mail reported on arguments between Spottiswoode and the producers with the former favouring the Petrie version, but the latter reinstating Feirstein to rewrite it two weeks before filming was due to begin. The Daily Mail is a British newspaper currently published in a tabloid format They also said that Jonathan Pryce and Teri Hatcher were unhappy with their new roles, causing further rescripting. Jonathan Pryce (born 1 June 1947 is a Welsh award-winning stage and Film actor/singer Teri Lynn Hatcher (born December 8 1964) is an American Actress. [9]

The title was inspired by the Beatles' song "Tomorrow Never Knows". The Beatles were a pop and rock band from Liverpool, England formed in 1960 " Tomorrow Never Knows " is the final track of The Beatles ' 1966 studio album Revolver. [10] The eventual title came about by accident: one of the potential titles was Tomorrow Never Lies (referring to the Tomorrow newspaper in the story) and it was faxed to MGM. However, through an error it became Tomorrow Never Dies, which MGM liked so much they insisted on using. [8] The title was the first not to have any relation with Fleming. [10]

Casting

Teri Hatcher was three months pregnant at the shooting start, by her then-husband, Jon Tenney; her publicist stated the pregnancy did not affect the production schedule. Jonathan F W Tenney (born December 16, 1961) is an American Actor. [11] Hatcher later regretted playing Paris Carver, saying "It's such an artificial kind of character to be playing that you don't get any special satisfaction from it. "[12] According to Brosnan, Monica Bellucci screentested for the role but "the fools said no. Monica Anna Maria Bellucci (born September 30, 1964 or 1968 is an Italian Actress, and Fashion model. "[13]

The role of Elliot Carver was initially offered to Anthony Hopkins (who also had been offered a role in GoldenEye), but he turned it down. Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins, CBE (born 31 December 1937 is a Welsh Film, stage and Television Actor. GoldenEye (1995 is the seventeenth Spy film of the British James Bond series directed by Martin Campbell and the [6][7]

Natasha Henstridge was rumoured as cast in the lead Bond Girl role,[14] but eventually, Yeoh was confirmed in that role. Natasha T Henstridge (born August 15, 1974) is a Canadian Fashion model turned actress. Brosnan was impressed, describing her as a "wonderful actress" who was "serious and committed about her work". [15] She reputedly wanted to perform her own stunts, but was prevented because director Spottiswoode ruled it too dangerous and uninsured. [16][17]

When called in for casting, Götz Otto (Mr. Stamper) was given twenty seconds to introduce himself. Saying, "I am big, I am bad, and I am German", he did it in five. [18]

Filming

James Bond performing a HALO jump.
James Bond performing a HALO jump. James Bond 007 is a Fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve Novels and two Short story HALO/HAHO are Acronyms that describe methods of delivering personnel equipment and supplies from a Transport aircraft at a high Altitude via Free-fall

Second unit filming began on 18 January 1997 with Vic Armstrong directing; they filmed the pre-credits sequence in the French Alps and moved on to Portsmouth to film the scenes where the Royal Navy prepares to engage the Chinese. In Film, the second unit is a team that shoots Footage which is of lesser importance for the final Motion picture, as opposed to the first unit which shoots Events 350 - Generallus Magnentius deposes Roman Emperor Constans and proclaims himself Emperor Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Victor Monroe Armstrong (born October 5, 1946) is a BAFTA winning British film director and Stunt double -- the world's most prolific according This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. History See also History of Portsmouth There have been settlements in the area since before Roman times mostly being offshoots of Portchester, which The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore known as the Senior Service) [7] The main unit began filming on 1 April. Events 527 - Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne They were unable to use the Leavesden Film Studios, which they had constructed from an abandoned Rolls-Royce factory for GoldenEye, as George Lucas was using it for Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace, so instead they constructed sound stages in another derelict industrial site nearby. Leavesden Film Studios is a Film and media complex constructed on the site of the former Rolls-Royce factory at Leavesden Aerodrome which was an important For the present day company see Rolls-Royce plc. For other uses see Rolls-Royce (disambiguation. George Walton Lucas Jr (born May 14, 1944) is an Academy Award -winning American Film director, producer, Screenwriter Star Wars Episode I Phantom Menace is a 1999 military sci-fi film written and directed by George Lucas. A sound stage is a soundproof Hangar -like structure building or room used for the production of theatrical motion pictures and Television shows They also used the 007 Stage at Pinewood Studios. Pinewood Studios is a major British Film studio situated in Iver Heath, Buckinghamshire. [6]

They planned to film some of the scenes on location in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, and had been granted a visa. Vietnam (ˌviːɛtˈnɑːm Việt Nam) officially This was later rescinded, two months after planning had begun, forcing filming to move to Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok, known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon (krūŋtʰêːp máhǎːnákʰɔn) or Krung Thep ( for short is the Capital, largest The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj Some claim the Chinese government put pressure on Vietnam to do this, because they were unhappy with the story involving corrupt Chinese generals doing the bidding of a media tycoon. However, Bond spokesman Gordon Arnell claimed the Vietnamese were merely unhappy with crew and equipment needed for pyrotechnics, with a Vietnamese official saying it was due to "many complicated reasons". The term "pyrotechnics" can also be used for Fireworks events [19]

The car chase sequence took three weeks to film, with Brent Cross car park being used to simulate Hamburg (although the final leap was filmed on location[20]). Car chase often describes the pursuit of a criminal by Police, and is increasingly captured on film from media and police Helicopters. Brent Cross (also known as Brent X in London is best known as the first shopping centre of its kind to be built in the UK. Hamburg (English, German: ˈhambʊɐk local pronunciation Low German / Low Saxon: Hamborg) is the second-largest city in Germany A stunt involving setting fire to three vehicles produced more smoke than anticipated, causing a member of public to call the fire brigade. A fire station (also called stationhouse) is a structure or other area set aside for storage of firefighting apparatus (i [21] Two locations from previous Bond films were used: Brosnan and Hatcher's love scene was filmed at Stoke Poges golf club, which had been featured in Goldfinger, and the bay where they search for Carver's stealth boat is Khow-Ping-Khan island near Phuket, Thailand, previously used for The Man with the Golden Gun. Stoke Poges is a Village and Civil parish within South Bucks district in Buckinghamshire, England. A country club is a private Club which offers a variety of recreational Sports facilities usually located in city outskirts or rural areas Goldfinger (1964 is the third James Bond film, as well as the third to star Sean Connery as MI6 agent James Bond. Phuket (ภูเก็ต pʰuːkɛt formerly known as Tha-Laang or Talang, or Junk Ceylon in Western sources a distortion of the Malay Tanjung The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj The Man with the Golden Gun ( 1974) is the ninth film in the James Bond series, and the second to star Roger Moore as the fictional [20][7]

During filming, there were reports of disputes on set. The Daily Mail reported that Spottiswoode and Feirstein were no longer on speaking terms and that crew members had threatened to resign, with one saying "All the happiness and teamwork which is the hallmark of Bond has disappeared completely. The Daily Mail is a British newspaper currently published in a tabloid format "[9] This was denied by Brosnan who claimed "It was nothing more than good old creative argy-bargy",[4] with Spottiswoode saying "It has all been made up. . . Nothing important really went wrong. "[8] Spottiswoode did not return to direct the next film; he said the producers asked him, but he was too tired. [8] Apparently, Brosnan and Hatcher feuded briefly during filming due to her arriving late onto the set one day. The matter was quickly resolved though and Brosnan apologized to Hatcher after realizing she was pregnant and was late for that reason. [22]

Music

Barbara Broccoli chose David Arnold to score Tomorrow Never Dies on a recommendation from prolific James Bond films composer John Barry. David Arnold (born January 23, 1962) is a Grammy Award -winning English film composer best known for scoring five James Bond films John Barry, OBE (born John Barry Prendergast on 3 November 1933 in York, England) is a renowned Golden Globe and five-time Academy [23] Arnold had come to Barry's attention through his successful cover interpretations in Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project, which featured major artists performing the former James Bond title songs in new arrangements. Shaken and Stirred The David Arnold James Bond Project is a compilation album of Cover versions of James Bond film themes organised and produced by The film's score combined techno music with a recognisably Barry-inspired 'classic Bond' sound – notably Arnold borrowed from Barry's score for From Russia with Love. Techno is a form of Electronic dance music (EDM that emerged in Detroit, Michigan, USA during the mid to late 1980s From Russia with Love, released in 1963 is the second Film in the James Bond series, and the second to star Sean Connery as For the music for the indoor car chase sequence, Arnold enlisted the help of the band Propellerheads, who had worked with him before on Shaken and Stirred. Propellerheads are a British Big beat music band made up of electronic producers Will White and Alex Gifford The soundtrack's reception was good, with Filmtracks describing it as "an excellent tribute to the entire series of Bond score",[24] and Arnold was brought back to score all the subsequent films, three more to date. The theme was chosen through a competitive process. " Tomorrow Never Dies " is a song by Sheryl Crow, which was the Theme song to the 18th James Bond film of the same name. There were around twelve submissions, including songs from Swan Lee, Pulp, Saint Etienne, Marc Almond, Sheryl Crow, and David Arnold. Swan Lee was a Danish band featuring Pernille Rosendahl on vocals Pulp were an English Alternative rock band formed in Sheffield in 1978 by Jarvis Cocker ( vocals Guitar) Saint Etienne are an English Indie dance act fronted by Sarah Cracknell (born April 12, 1967, Chelmsford, Essex Marc Almond (born Peter Mark Sinclair Almond on 9 July, 1957 in Southport, Lancashire, (now in the county of Merseyside Sheryl Suzanne Crow (born February 11, 1962) is an American Singer-songwriter and Musician. [25] Crow's song was chosen for the main titles while David Arnold's song Surrender, performed by k.d. lang, was used for the end titles, its melody cropping up throughout the film. kd lang, OC (born Kathryn Dawn Lang, November 2, 1961) is a Grammy Award -winning Canadian Singer and [24] Both songs include the title as a lyric – "tomorrow never dies" – a first for the series; and this was the fourth Bond film to have different opening and closing songs. Two different versions of the soundtrack album were released, the first lacking music from the second half of the film, and the second lacking the songs. Pulp's effort was retitled as Tomorrow Never Lies and appeared as a b-side on their single Help The Aged. " Help the Aged " is a song by British Alternative rock band Pulp, and was released November 10, 1997 as the lead single Moby created a remix of the original James Bond theme to be used for the movie. Richard Melville Hall, also known as Moby (born September 11, 1965 in Harlem, New York) is an American DJ

Release and reception

The film had a World Charity Premiere at The Odeon Leicester Square, on December 9, 1997; this was followed by an after premiere party at Bedford Square, home of original Ian Fleming publisher, Jonathan Cape. Odeon Cinemas is the largest chain of cinemas in Europe It is owned by Terra Firma Capital Partners. For the British guitarist see Lester Square. Leicester Square (ˈlɛstɚ is a Pedestrianised square in the West End Events 536 - Byzantine General Belisarius enters Rome while the Ostrogothic garrison peacefully leaves the city Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Bedford Square is a square in the Bloomsbury district of the Borough of Camden in London, England. Ian Lancaster Fleming ( May 28, 1908 – August 12, 1964) was a British author, Journalist and Second World War Jonathan Cape was a British Publisher founded in 1919 as Jonathan Page and Company; the name was changed in 1921 and it took over the back list of [26] The film went on general release in the UK and Iceland on December 12, and in most other countries during the following week. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Iceland, officially the Republic of Iceland ( ( Ísland or Lýðveldið Ísland ( Events 627 - Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II 's Persian [27] It performed well at the box office achieving a worldwide gross of over $333 million,[28] the fourth highest of 1997;[29] it did not surpass its predecessor GoldenEye, which made almost $20 million more. A box office is a place where tickets are sold to the public for Admission to a venue GoldenEye (1995 is the seventeenth Spy film of the British James Bond series directed by Martin Campbell and the [30]

The critical reception of the film was mixed, with the film review collection website Rotten Tomatoes giving it a 52% Fresh approval,[31] and similar site Metacritic rating it at 56%. Rotten Tomatoes is a Website devoted to reviews information and news of Movies. Metacritic is a Website that collates reviews of music Albums games, movies, TV shows, DVDs and Books. [32] In the Chicago Sun-Times, Roger Ebert gave the film three out of four-stars, saying "Tomorrow Never Dies gets the job done, sometimes excitingly, often with style" with the villain "slightly more contemporary and plausible than usual", bringing "some subtler-than-usual satire into the film". The Chicago Sun-Times is an American daily Newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois. Roger Joseph Ebert (iːbɝt born June 18, 1942) is an American film critic and Screenwriter. [33] James Berardinelli described it as "the best Bond film in many years" and said Brosnan "inhabits his character with a suave confidence that is very like Connery's. James Berardinelli (born September 1967 is an Online Film critic. Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born August 25 1930) is an Academy Award - Golden Globe - and BAFTA Award -winning Scottish "[34] However, in the Los Angeles Times, Kenneth Turan thought a lot of Tomorrow Never Dies had a "stodgy, been-there feeling", with little change from previous films,[35] and Charles Taylor wrote for Salon.com that the film was "a flat, impersonal affair". The Los Angeles Times (also known as the LA Times) is a daily Newspaper published in Los Angeles California and distributed Kenneth Turan ( (b 27 October 1946) is an American Film critic and Lecturer in the Master of Professional Writing Program at the University Saloncom, part of Salon Media Group ( often just called Salon, is an online [36]

The title song sung by Sheryl Crow was nominated for a Golden Globe for "Best Original Song - Motion Picture" and a Grammy for "Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or for Television". Sheryl Suzanne Crow (born February 11, 1962) is an American Singer-songwriter and Musician. The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and Television programs given out each year during a formal dinner The Grammy Awards (originally called the Gramophone Awards)—or Grammys —are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences The film received four nominations for Saturn Awards, with Brosnan winning "Best Actor". The Saturn Award is an award presented annually by the Academy of Science Fiction Fantasy & Horror Films to honor the top works in Science fiction, Fantasy It also won a MPSE Golden Reel Award for "Best Sound Editing - Foreign Feature" and a BMI Film Music Award. Founded in 1953, Motion Picture Sound Editors ( MPSE) is an honorary society of Motion picture Sound editors. Broadcast Music Incorporated ( BMI) is a US Performing rights organization. [37]

Appearances in other media

1997 British Coronet Books paperback edition.
1997 British Coronet Books paperback edition.

Tomorrow Never Dies was the first of three Bond films to be adapted into books by then-current Bond novelist, Raymond Benson. Raymond Benson (born September 6, 1955) is an American author best known for being the last official author of the adult James Bond novels Benson's version is expanded from the screenplay including additional scenes with Wai Lin and other supporting characters not in the film. The novel traces Carver's background as that of media mogul Lord Roverman's son. Carver blackmails him into suicide and takes over his business. [38] The novel also attempts to merge Benson's series with the films, particularly continuing a middle of the road approach to John Gardner's continuity. John Edmund Gardner ( November 20, 1926 – August 3, 2007 Notably it includes a reference to the film version of You Only Live Twice where he states that Bond was lying to Miss Moneypenny when he said he had taken a course in Oriental languages. You Only Live Twice (1967 is the fifth Spy film of the British James Bond series and stars Sean Connery as the The Orient is a term which simply means the " East " It originated in Western Asia to describe that part of the world This was done to counter the scene in Tomorrow Never Dies where Bond is unable to read a Chinese keyboard. [39] But this contradicts Benson's previous book Zero Minus Ten in which Bond is able to speak fluent Cantonese. Zero Minus Ten, published in 1997, is the first Novel by Raymond Benson featuring Ian Fleming 's James Bond following Tomorrow Never Dies also mentions Felix Leiter, although it states that Felix had worked for Pinkertons Detective Agency which is thus exclusive to the literary series. Felix Leiter is a Fictional character created by Ian Fleming in the James Bond series of novels and films "We Never Sleep" the famous motto of the Pinkerton Agency redirects here Subsequent Bond novels by Benson were affected by Tomorrow Never Dies, specifically Bond's weapon of choice being changed from the Walther PPK to the Walther P99.

The film was adapted into a third-person shooter Sony PlayStation video game, Tomorrow Never Dies. Third-person shooter ( TPS) is a genre of 3D computer and video games in which the Player character is seen at a distance from a number The PlayStation (abbreviated PS, PSone, PS1, or informally as PSX) is a 32-bit fifth generation Video game console Tomorrow Never Dies (also known as 007 Tomorrow Never Dies) is a Third-person shooter based on the James Bond film It was developed by Black Ops and published by Electronic Arts on November 16, 1999. Black Ops Entertainment is a Video game developer founded in 1994. Events 534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Game Revolution described it as "really just an empty and shallow game",[40] and IGN said it was "mediocre". Game Revolution (formerly Game-Revolution) or GR is a gaming website created in 1996. IGN (abbreviated and formerly known as I magine G ames N etwork is a multimedia news and reviews Website that focuses heavily on Video [41]

References

  1. ^ http://www.boxofficemojo.com/showdowns/chart/?id=jamesbondvs.htm
  2. ^ Bruce Feirstein. Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including "Bruce Feirstein: The Tao of Bond-Film Naming", Vanity Fair, 2008-01-29. Vanity Fair is an American magazine of Culture, Fashion, and Politics published by Condé Nast Publications. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 904 - Sergius III comes out of retirement to take over the papacy from the deposed Antipope Christopher. Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes  
  3. ^ Dye, Kerry Douglas. "His Word is Bond: An Interview With 007 Screenwriter Bruce Feirstein", LeisureSuit. net, 1999-11-15. Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Events 655 - Battle of Winwaed: Penda of Mercia is defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria. Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  4. ^ a b c d e Ashton, Richard (1997). Tomorrow Never Dies. hmss. com. Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King
  5. ^ Business Data for Tomorrow Never Dies. IMDB. Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King
  6. ^ a b c d "Latest Bond Production Shaken, Stirred", Variety, 1996-12-08. Variety is a weekly entertainment trade newspaper founded in New York in 1905 by Sime Silverman Year 1996 ( MCMXCVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar) Events 1609 - Biblioteca Ambrosiana opens its reading room the second public library of Europe. Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  7. ^ a b c d e Production Notes - Tomorrow Never Dies. mi6. co. uk. Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.
  8. ^ a b c d Collette, Kevin. "Yesterday’s 'Tomorrow': Spottiswoode Interview", ianfleming. org, 2004-04-10. "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Events 879 - Louis III becomes King of the Western Franks. 1407 - the lama Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  9. ^ a b Shooter, Anne. "Bond in the Crossfire", Daily Mail, 1997-05-27. The Daily Mail is a British newspaper currently published in a tabloid format Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 927 - Simeon the Great, Tsar of Bulgaria, dies 1120 - Richard III of Capua is anointed Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King  
  10. ^ a b Bruce Feirstein. Bruce Feirstein (born 1956 is a Screenwriter and Humorist best known for his contributions to the James Bond series and his best-selling humor books including "Bruce Feirstein: The Tao of Bond-Film Naming", Vanity Fair, 2008-01-29. Vanity Fair is an American magazine of Culture, Fashion, and Politics published by Condé Nast Publications. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 904 - Sergius III comes out of retirement to take over the papacy from the deposed Antipope Christopher. Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes  
  11. ^ Johns, Elizabeth. "Teri Hatcher Pregnant", E!, 1997-05-02. E! Entertainment Television (or simply E!) is an American Cable television and Direct broadcast satellite network Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 1194 - King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first Royal Charter. Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  12. ^ "Hatcher regrets Bond movie", Yahoo! News, 2006-11-27. Yahoo! News is an Internet -based News aggregator provided by Yahoo!. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1095 - Pope Urban II declares the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  13. ^ "Brosnan Bares All For Playboy", Playboy, 2005-11-05. Playboy is an American Men's magazine, founded in Chicago Illinois, by Hugh Hefner and his associates which has grown into Playboy Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1499 - Publication of the Catholicon in Treguier ( Brittany) Retrieved on 2007-01-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental  
  14. ^ Ferguson, Amy. "Back In Action", Tribute. Retrieved on 2007-01-05. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1477 - Battle of Nancy: Charles the Bold is killed and Burgundy becomes part of France.  
  15. ^ Cohen, David. "Bond girl Yeoh gets licence to thrill 007", South China Morning Post, 1997-02-11. The South China Morning Post, together with its Sunday edition the Sunday Morning Post, is an English-language Newspaper of Hong Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 660 BC - Traditional founding date of Japan by Emperor Jimmu. Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King  
  16. ^ "Bond Leading Lady Won't Do Stunts", Associated Press, 1997-05-21. The Associated Press ( AP) is an American News agency. The AP is a Cooperative owned by its contributing Newspapers radio Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 878 - Syracuse Italy is captured by the Muslim sultan of Sicily. Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King  
  17. ^ "Much More Than Just A Bond Girl", South China Morning Post, 1997-05-30. The South China Morning Post, together with its Sunday edition the Sunday Morning Post, is an English-language Newspaper of Hong Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 1416 - The Council of Constance, called by the Emperor Sigismund a supporter of Antipope John XXIII burns Jerome of Prague following Retrieved on 2007-01-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental  
  18. ^ "Promi-Porträt: Götz Otto", kwick!, 2007-10-20. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1740 - Maria Theresa takes the throne of Austria. France, Prussia, Bavaria and Saxony Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King  
  19. ^ "China Resists Western Efforts to Bond", New York Daily News, 1997-03-10. The Daily News of New York City is the fifth most-widely circulated daily Newspaper in the United States with a daily circulation of 703137 Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 241 BC - First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands - The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing Retrieved on 2007-01-06. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King  
  20. ^ a b Tomorrow Never Dies filming locations. movielocations. com. Retrieved on 2007-01-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental
  21. ^ Keeling, Judith. "Bond Goes Down A Bomb In Brent Cross", Evening Standard, 1997-06-17. The London Evening Standard is an English Tabloid regional local newspaper published and sold in London and surrounding areas of southeast Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 1462 - Vlad III the Impaler attempts to assassinate Mehmed II ( The Night Attack) forcing him to retreat Retrieved on 2007-01-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental  
  22. ^ "Brosnan Bares All For Playboy", Playboy, 2005-11-05. Playboy is an American Men's magazine, founded in Chicago Illinois, by Hugh Hefner and his associates which has grown into Playboy Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1499 - Publication of the Catholicon in Treguier ( Brittany) Retrieved on 2007-01-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental  
  23. ^ Macnee, Patrick (Narrator). The Bond Sound: The Music of 007 [DVD (Documentary)].
  24. ^ a b Review of Original Album. filmtracks. com. Retrieved on 2007-01-16. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 27 BC - The title Augustus is bestowed upon Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian by the Roman Senate.
  25. ^ (2006). James Bond's Greatest Hits [Television]. UK: North One Television.
  26. ^ Tomorrow Never Dies - The Premiere & Press. mi6. co. uk (2003-12-12). Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 627 - Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II 's Persian Retrieved on 2007-01-14. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  27. ^ Release dates for Tomorrow Never Dies. IMDB. Retrieved on 2006-01-14. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  28. ^ Tomorrow Never Dies. Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo is a Website that tracks Box office Revenue in a systematic way Retrieved on 2007-01-14. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  29. ^ 1997 Worldwide Grosses. Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo is a Website that tracks Box office Revenue in a systematic way Retrieved on 2007-01-14. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  30. ^ GoldenEye. Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo is a Website that tracks Box office Revenue in a systematic way Retrieved on 2007-01-14. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  31. ^ Tomorrow Never Dies (1997). rottentomatoes. com. Retrieved on 2007-01-13. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks
  32. ^ Tomorrow Never Dies. metacritic. com. Retrieved on 2007-01-13. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks
  33. ^ Ebert, Roger. Roger Joseph Ebert (iːbɝt born June 18, 1942) is an American film critic and Screenwriter. "Tomorrow Never Dies", Chicago Sun-Times, 1997-12-19. The Chicago Sun-Times is an American daily Newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 324 - Licinius abdicates his position as Roman Emperor. Retrieved on 2007-01-13. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks  
  34. ^ Berardinelli, James. James Berardinelli (born September 1967 is an Online Film critic. "Tomorrow Never Dies", www. reelviews. net, 1997. Retrieved on 2006-01-13. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks  
  35. ^ Turan, Kenneth. Kenneth Turan ( (b 27 October 1946) is an American Film critic and Lecturer in the Master of Professional Writing Program at the University "Tomorrow Never Dies", Los Angeles Times, 1997-12-19. The Los Angeles Times (also known as the LA Times) is a daily Newspaper published in Los Angeles California and distributed Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 324 - Licinius abdicates his position as Roman Emperor. Retrieved on 2007-01-13. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks  
  36. ^ Taylor, Charles. "Stale Bonding", Salon.com, 1997-12-19. Saloncom, part of Salon Media Group ( often just called Salon, is an online Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Events 324 - Licinius abdicates his position as Roman Emperor. Retrieved on 2007-01-13. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks  
  37. ^ Awards for Tomorrow Never Dies. IMDB. Retrieved on 2007-01-14. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes.
  38. ^ {{{last}}}. Interview. The Raymond Benson CBn Interview (Part IV).  Retrieved on 2008-02-24. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 303 - Galerius, Roman Emperor, publishes his edict that begins the persecution of Christians in his portion of the
  39. ^ This scene from the film does not appear in the novelisation.
  40. ^ Liu, Johnny. "Tomorrow Never Dies", Game Revolution, December 1999. Game Revolution (formerly Game-Revolution) or GR is a gaming website created in 1996. Retrieved on 2007-01-16. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 27 BC - The title Augustus is bestowed upon Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian by the Roman Senate.  
  41. ^ Perry, Doug. "Tomorrow Never Dies", IGN, 1999-11-19. IGN (abbreviated and formerly known as I magine G ames N etwork is a multimedia news and reviews Website that focuses heavily on Video Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Events 1095 - The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land Retrieved on 2007-01-16. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 27 BC - The title Augustus is bestowed upon Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian by the Roman Senate.  

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