Citizendia

The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust
and the Spiders from Mars
The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust  and the Spiders from Mars cover
Studio album by David Bowie
ReleasedJune 6, 1972 (1972-06-06)
RecordedTrident Studios, London, September 7, 1971 (1971-09-07), November 1972 (1972-11), January 12, 1972 (1972-01-12)-January 18, 1972 (1972-01-18)
GenreGlam rock
Length38:37
LabelRCA Victor
ProducerDavid Bowie, Ken Scott
Professional reviews
David Bowie chronology
Hunky Dory
(1971)
The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars
(1972)
Aladdin Sane
(1973)
Singles from
The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust
and the Spiders from Mars
  1. "Starman"
    Released: April 14, 1972 (1972-04-14)

The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars is a 1972 concept album by English rock musician David Bowie. A studio album is an original collection of new tracks by a recording artist David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Trident Studios was a British recording facility, located at 17 St London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. Events 1251 BC - A Solar eclipse on this date might mark the birth of legendary Heracles at Thebes Greece. Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. Events 475 - Basiliscus becomes Byzantine Emperor, with a coronation ceremony in the Hebdomon palace in Constantinople Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 350 - Generallus Magnentius deposes Roman Emperor Constans and proclaims himself Emperor Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. A music genre is a categorical and typological construct that identifies musical sounds as belonging to a particular category and type of music that can be distinguished from other Glam rock (also known as glitter rock) is a sub-genre of Rock music that developed in the UK in the post- Hippie early 1970s which was "performed by In the Music industry, a record label can be a Brand and a Trademark associated with the Marketing of music recordings and Music RCA Records (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. In the Music industry, a record producer or music producer has many roles among them controlling the recording sessions coaching and guiding the musicians organizing Ken Scott (born April 20, 1947 in London) is an influential English Record producer and Recording engineer. allmusic (previously All Music Guide) is a Metadata database about music owned by All Media Guide. Robert Christgau (born April 18 1942) is an American Essayist, Music journalist, and the self-declared "Dean of American Circus was a monthly American Magazine devoted to Rock music. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Hunky Dory is the fourth album by English singer-songwriter David Bowie, released by RCA Records in 1971 (see 1971 in music) Aladdin Sane is an album by David Bowie, released by RCA Records in 1973 (see 1973 in music) " Starman " is a single by David Bowie, released in April 1972 Events 43 BC - Battle of Forum Gallorum: Mark Antony, besieging Julius Caesar 's assassin Decimus Junius Brutus in Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. In Popular music, a concept album is an Album which is "unified by a theme which can be instrumental compositional narrative or lyrical" England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland Rock music is a genre of Popular music often though not necessarily employing Electric guitar, Bass guitar, and Drums. David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. It peaked at number five in the United Kingdom[1] and number 75 in the United States on the Billboard Music Charts [2]. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The Billboard charts are music sales airplay and digital ranking reports distributed to the general public by Billboard magazine A concert film of the same name directed by D.A. Pennebaker was released in 1973. Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars The Motion Picture was a 1973 documentary and Concert movie by D Donn Alan "D A" Pennebaker (born July 15, 1925) is an American Documentary filmmaker and one of the pioneers of Direct Cinema

Contents

Conception and inspiration

The album presents the story, albeit vaguely, of "Ziggy Stardust," a Martian who comes to Earth to liberate humanity from banality. As an adjective the term "martian" is used to describe anything pertaining to the Planet Mars. Ziggy Stardust is the definitive rock star: sexually promiscuous, wild in drug intake and with a message, ultimately, of peace and love; but he is destroyed both by his own excesses of drugs and sex, and by the fans he inspired. The real-life inspiration for Ziggy was chiefly Vince Taylor. Vince Taylor (born Brian Maurice Holden on July 14 1939 in Isleworth, Middlesex, England; died August 28 [3]

Bowie claimed that the name came from a tailor's shop in London called Ziggy's. London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. [4] Bowie later told Rolling Stone it was "one of the few Christian names I could find beginning with the letter 'Z'. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published " "Stardust" comes from one of Bowie's labelmates, a country singer named Norman Carl Odam, The Legendary Stardust Cowboy. The Legendary Stardust Cowboy, born Norman Carl Odam on October 10, 1947 (though his website claims September 5 in Lubbock, Texas [5] Bowie covered a Legendary Stardust Cowboy song, "I Took a Trip (On a Gemini Spaceship)" thirty years later on Heathen. Heathen is an album by the British singer-songwriter David Bowie, released in 2002

Production

The Ziggy Stardust sessions began just a few weeks after Hunky Dory was released. The first song of the album, the cover "It Ain't Easy," was recorded in September 1971. The first session in November produced "Hang on to Yourself," "Ziggy Stardust," "Rock 'n' Roll Star" (later shortened to "Star"), "Moonage Daydream," "Soul Love," "Lady Stardust," and "Five Years. "

Also recorded during the November Ziggy Sessions were two more cover songs intended for the as-yet untitled album. They were Chuck Berry's "Around and Around" (re-titled "Round and Round") and Jacques Brel's "Amsterdam" (re-titled "Port of Amsterdam"). Charles Edward Anderson "Chuck" Berry (born October 18 1926 in St " Around and Around " is a rock song written by Chuck Berry. Jacques Romain Georges Brel (ʒak bʀɛl in French (8 April 1929 &ndash 9 October 1978 was a Belgian Singer-songwriter. " Amsterdam " is a song by Jacques Brel. It combines a powerful melancholic Crescendo with a rich poetic account of the exploits of sailors on Shore A re-recording of "Holy Holy" (first recorded in 1970 and released as a single, to poor sales, in January 1971) was initially slated for Ziggy, but was dropped in favor of "Rock 'n' Roll Suicide. " Holy Holy " is a song by David Bowie, originally released as a single in 1971 " "Round and Round" was replaced by "Starman" and "It Ain't Easy" replaced "Amsterdam" on the album's final running order. All three were eventually released as b-sides. A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s

"Velvet Goldmine," first recorded during the Hunky Dory sessions, was also intended for Ziggy, but was replaced by "Sufragette City. " Velvet Goldmine " is a song written by David Bowie and recorded during the Hunky Dory sessions in 1971 " RCA released it in 1975 as the b-side to the UK re-release of "Space Oddity" after having it remixed and mastered without Bowie's approval. RCA Corporation, founded as Radio Corporation of America, was an electronics company in existence from 1919 to 1986 This article is about the song For the album which includes this song see Space Oddity (album.

After performing some of the new songs on John Peel's Sounds of the 70s show on the BBC with the newly-dubbed Spiders from Mars in January 1972, the band returned to Trident and recorded "Starman," "Suffragette City," and "Rock 'n' Roll Suicide" by the end of the month. John Robert Parker Ravenscroft, OBE (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004 known professionally as John Peel, was an English Disc jockey, radio

"Starman," released as a single in April (and not intended for the final album at first), has never appeared in its original "loud" mix on CD. It differs somewhat in that it "features a subdued 'morse code' section between the verse and the chorus" [6] compared to the original released in 1972. "Starman"'s b-side, "Suffragette City," was mastered for the album with a three-note coda leading in from "Ziggy Stardust" to make the songs sound linked. They were never played as such by Bowie in concert.

Recorded and released during the ensuing Ziggy tour were two other songs. The first, "John, I'm Only Dancing," was recorded at Trident in late June and released (in the UK only) in September. " John I’m Only Dancing " is a single by David Bowie, released in September 1972 "The Jean Genie," recorded at RCA Studios in New York in early October at the start of the American tour, was released in the U. " The Jean Genie " is a single by David Bowie, released in November 1972 S. in November. The song was remixed for Aladdin Sane. Aladdin Sane is an album by David Bowie, released by RCA Records in 1973 (see 1973 in music)

Styles and themes

Many of Bowie's songs are homages to his favorite musicians, frequently with chords and styles taken and reinterpreted in a glam rock fashion. Glam rock (also known as glitter rock) is a sub-genre of Rock music that developed in the UK in the post- Hippie early 1970s which was "performed by "Star" begins similarly to The Who's "Pinball Wizard" (off Tommy), while surf rock (such as The Beach Boys) influenced "Suffragette City. The Who are an English rock band formed in 1964. The primary lineup consisted of guitarist Pete Townshend Surf rock is a style of music that originated in the USA that mixes elements of Surf music and Rock music, and partially due to the number of Mexican The Beach Boys is an American rock band Formed in 1961 the group gained popularity for its close vocal harmonies and lyrics reflecting a California Youth culture " Most of the other songs are pure glam rock, influenced by T. Rex, Ray Davies, The Stooges and The Velvet Underground, among others. TRex (occasionally spelled T Rex or T-Rex) were an English rock band fronted by guitarist singer and songwriter Marc Bolan. Ray Davies CBE (born Raymond Douglas Davies, 21 June 1944, Fortis Green, London) is an English rock The Stooges are an American rock band that was active from 1967 to 1974 then reformed in 2003 This article is about the band For their self-titled album see The Velvet Underground (album; for the book see The Velvet Underground (book

Many of the songs on this album show Bowie's habit of inserting powerful exhalations, usually nothing more than a "ha" or "ah" shouted with great intensity. One more complex (and memorable) example is on "Suffragette City" where the most memorable line, the frantically shouted "wham, bam, thank you ma'am" was an improvised replacement for "one more time," and was a homage to the song of a similar title ("Wham Bam Thank You Mam") by Small Faces. Small Faces were an English rock group from East London, heavily influenced by American Rhythm and blues. In addition, simple two-syllable phrases provide the spine for "Suffragette City" ("hey man"), "Hang on to Yourself" ("come on"), "Lady Stardust" ("all right"), and "Five Years" ("five years"). [7]

Of particular note is "Five Years," the album's opener, where the title is hoarsely shouted repeatedly, each time more and more powerful as though Bowie were having a breakdown in the studio. "Star" is a memorably pure rock and roll song, describing the beauty of being a rock star; it is Ziggy's dream, ending with the prophetic "just watch me now," taken from the Velvet Underground's "Sweet Jane. Rock and roll (also known as rock 'n' roll) is a form of Music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s with roots in mostly African Structure and history of the song The version of "Sweet Jane" on 1969 The Velvet Underground Live is an early version with a simpler chord progression (three-chord " "Starman," the album's single, has been described as a cross between mod and "Somewhere Over the Rainbow" [8] with an exhilarating chorus of Ziggy sending a message to Earthlings via the radio, warning them that he will come to liberate their minds if they are ready for it. Mod (originally modernist, sometimes capitalised is a Subculture that originated in London in the late 1950s and peaked in the early to mid 1960s " Over the Rainbow " (sometimes mistakenly known as "Somewhere Over the Rainbow" is a Song with music by Harold Arlen and lyrics by E "Soul Love" is notable for Bowie's pioneering and original use of a jazzy saxophone. Jazz is an American Musical art form which originated in the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States The saxophone (commonly referred to simply as sax) is a conical- bored transposing Musical instrument considered a member of the Woodwind

Release and aftermath

Upon its release on 6 June 1972, Ziggy Stardust reached number five in the UK and number seventy-five in the US. Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The album was eventually certified platinum and gold in the UK and US respectively. [9][10] The only single from the record, "Starman", charted at number ten in the UK while peaking at the sixty-fifth spot in the US.

In 1997 Ziggy Stardust was named the 20th greatest album of all time in a 'Music of the Millennium' poll conducted by HMV, Channel 4, The Guardian and Classic FM. Channel 4 is a public-service Television and Radio broadcaster in the United Kingdom centred around a television channel of the same name which began The Guardian (until 1959 The Manchester Guardian) is a British Newspaper owned by the Guardian Media Group. Classic FM is one of the United Kingdom 's three Independent National Radio stations broadcasting classical music in a popular and accessible style In 1998 Q magazine readers placed it at number 24, while in 2003 the TV network VH1 placed it at number 48. Q is a Music Magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom, with a circulation of 130179 as of June 2007 A television network is a distribution network for Television content whereby a central operation provides programming for many Television stations VH1 (known as VH-1 Video Hits One from 1985 to 1994 and VH1 Music First until 2003) is an American Cable television It was named the 35th best album ever made by Rolling Stone on their list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published In 2000 Q placed it at number 25 in its list of the 100 Greatest British Albums Ever. In 2004 it was placed at number 81 in Pitchfork Media's Top 100 Albums of the 1970s. Pitchfork Media, usually known simply as Pitchfork, is a Chicago -based daily Internet publication devoted to music criticism and commentary In his 1995 book, "The Alternative Music Almanac," Alan Cross placed the album in the #3 spot on the list of '10 Classic Alternative Albums'. Alan Cross is a Canadian radio broadcaster and a writer on music In 2006, the album was chosen by TIME Magazine as one of the 100 best albums of all time. Time (trademarked in capitals as TIME) is a weekly American Newsmagazine, similar to Newsweek and [11]

Track listing

All tracks written by David Bowie except as noted. David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger.

  1. "Five Years" – 4:43
  2. "Soul Love" – 3:33
  3. "Moonage Daydream" – 4:35
  4. "Starman" – 4:02
  5. "It Ain't Easy" (Ron Davies) – 2:56
  6. "Lady Stardust" – 3:20
  7. "Star" – 2:47
  8. "Hang on to Yourself" – 2:37
  9. "Ziggy Stardust" – 3:05
  10. "Suffragette City" – 3:19
  11. "Rock 'n' Roll Suicide" – 2:57

Personnel

Additional personnel

technical personnel

Compact disc releases

Ziggy Stardust was first released in November 1984 (1984-11) on compact disc by RCA. " Five Years " is a song written by David Bowie and released in 1972. " Soul Love " is a song written by David Bowie in for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (1972 " Moonage Daydream " is a song written by David Bowie in 1971 and first released as a single under the name Arnold Corns. " Starman " is a single by David Bowie, released in April 1972 " It Ain't Easy " is a song written and originally recorded by Ron Davies. " Lady Stardust " is a song written by David Bowie in for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (1972 " Star " is a song written by David Bowie in 1972 for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars. " Hang Onto Yourself " is a song written by David Bowie in 1971 and released as a single under the name Arnold Corns. " Ziggy Stardust " is a song written by David Bowie in 1972 for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars “ Suffragette City ” is a single by David Bowie. Recorded towards the end of the Ziggy Stardust sessions “Suffragette City” is a trademark piece " Rock 'n' Roll Suicide " is a song by David Bowie, originally released as the closing track on the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the voice, which is often contrasted with Speech. See also Acoustic Guitar (magazine An acoustic guitar is a Guitar that uses only acoustic methods to project the sound produced by its strings The saxophone (commonly referred to simply as sax) is a conical- bored transposing Musical instrument considered a member of the Woodwind The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers Mick Ronson (26 May 1946 &ndash 29 April 1993 was an English Guitarist, Composer, Multi-instrumentalist, Arranger and producer The guitar is a Musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles A backing vocalist or backing singer (or especially in the US A string instrument (or stringed instrument) is a Musical instrument that produces Sound by means of Vibrating strings In the Hornbostel-Sachs In Music, an arrangement refers either to a rewriting of a piece of existing Music with additional new material or to a fleshing-out of a compositional sketch such Trevor Bolder (born 9 June 1950, Kingston upon Hull, England) is an English rock Bass guitarist Biography The electric bass guitar (also called electric bass, or simply bass; ˈbeɪs as in "base" is a Stringed instrument played primarily with the Mick 'Woody' Woodmansey (born c 1951 is an English rock Drummer from Driffield, Yorkshire, best known for his work with David A drum kit (also drum set or trap set) is a collection of Drums Cymbals and sometimes other Percussion instruments such as cowbells Dana Gillespie ( 30 March 1949 in London) is an English actress and singer Richard Christopher Wakeman (born 18 May 1949 in Perivale, London) is an English Keyboard player best known as the A harpsichord is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. A keyboard instrument is any musical instrument played using a Musical keyboard. A Compact Disc (also known as a CD) is an Optical disc used to store digital data, originally developed for storing digital audio RCA Corporation, founded as Radio Corporation of America, was an electronics company in existence from 1919 to 1986 The digital master recording was made from the equalised master tapes used for the LP release. A master recording is an original Recording, from which copies may be made Equalization (or equalisation, EQ) is the process of changing the frequency envelope of a sound in Audio processing. A gramophone [12]

1990 Rykodisc/EMI

Dr. Toby Mountain at Northeastern Digital, Southborough, Massachusetts[13], remastered Ziggy from the original master tapes for Rykodisc, who released it with five bonus tracks. Southborough is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. Rykodisc Records is an American Record label, owned by Warner Music Group.

Bonus tracks (1990 Rykodisc)

All tracks written by David Bowie. [14]

  1. "John, I'm Only Dancing" (previously unreleased mix) – 2:43
  2. "Velvet Goldmine" (single b-side of from the 1975 RCA re-release of "Space Oddity; Original recording from the Hunky Dory sessions, 1971) – 3:09
  3. "Sweet Head" (previously unreleased outtake) – 4:14
  4. "Ziggy Stardust" (demo) – 2:35
  5. "Lady Stardust" (demo) – 3:35

Musical personnel same as album. " John I’m Only Dancing " is a single by David Bowie, released in September 1972 Audio mixing is the process by which a multitude of sound sources are combined into one or more channels " Velvet Goldmine " is a song written by David Bowie and recorded during the Hunky Dory sessions in 1971 A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s This article is about the song For the album which includes this song see Space Oddity (album. Hunky Dory is the fourth album by English singer-songwriter David Bowie, released by RCA Records in 1971 (see 1971 in music) " Sweet Head " is a song written by David Bowie and recorded in 1972 An outtake is a portion of a work (usually a Film or Music Recording) that is removed in the Editing process and not included in the work's final " Ziggy Stardust " is a song written by David Bowie in 1972 for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars A demo version or demo of a song (shortened from the word "demonstration" is one recorded for reference rather than for release " Lady Stardust " is a song written by David Bowie in for the album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (1972

Additional personnel

1999 EMI/Virgin

The album was remastered by Peter Mew at Abbey Road Studios without bonus material, with the same track listing as the 1984 CD release. The violin is a bowed String instrument with four strings usually tuned in Perfect fifths It is the smallest and highest-pitched member Abbey Road Studios, established in November 1931 by EMI in London, England, is a Recording studio located at number 3 Abbey Road,

2002 EMI/Virgin

In 2002, a 2-disc version was released by EMI/Virgin. The first in a series of 30th Anniversary Reissues, this release included a newly-remastered version as its first CD. The second disc contains twelve tracks, most of which had been previously released on CD as bonus tracks of the 1990-92 reissues. "Sweet Head" is the same version as on the 1990 reissue, but with extended studio banter in the beginning. The new mix of "Moonage Daydream" was originally done for a 1998 Dunlop television commercial. Dunlop Tyres is a British company owned 75% by Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company and 25% by Sumitomo Rubber Industries, which sells Dunlop branded road tyres in A television advertisement or television commercial (often just commercial or advert (US or ad (UK is a span of television programming produced

The remaster on this edition reverses the left and right stereo channels on the first disc and many of the songs have been edited. Among other things, the three-note bridge between "Ziggy Stardust" and "Suffragette City," and the count-in to "Hang on to Yourself" are missing. [15]

At the same time, an SACD version which includes both stereo and 5. Super Audio CD ( SACD) is a read-only optical audio disc format that can provide higher fidelity digital audio reproduction than the Red 1 mixes (both with 96KHz/24 bit resolution) was released.

Bonus CD (2002 EMI/Virgin)

All tracks written by David Bowie except as noted. [15]

  1. "Moonage Daydream" (Arnold Corns version) – 3:53
  2. "Hang on to Yourself" (Arnold Corns version) – 2:55
  3. "Lady Stardust" (demo) – 3:34
  4. "Ziggy Stardust" (demo) – 3:38
  5. "John, I'm Only Dancing" – 2:49
  6. "Velvet Goldmine" – 3:14
  7. "Holy Holy" (1972 re-recording) – 2:26
  8. "Amsterdam" (Jacques Brel, Mort Shuman) – 3:25
  9. "The Supermen" (1971 re-recording) – 2:44
  10. "Round and Round" (Berry) – 2:44
  11. "Sweet Head" – 4:53
  12. "Moonage Daydream" (new mix) – 4:47

Personnel

(only on tracks where it differs from album)

Charts

Album

YearChartPeak
Position
1972UK Albums Chart5 [1]
1973Billboard Pop Albums75 [2]

Singles

YearSingleChartPeak
Position
1972"Starman"UK Singles Chart10 [1]
1972"Starman"Billboard Pop Singles65 [2]

Release history (selected)

RegionDateLabelFormatCatalog
United Kingdom (UK) [16]June 6, 1972 (1972-06-06)RCA VictorLPSF 8287
United States (U. " Moonage Daydream " is a song written by David Bowie in 1971 and first released as a single under the name Arnold Corns. Arnold Corns was a band formed by David Bowie in 1971. The name was inspired by the Pink Floyd song " Arnold Layne " " Hang Onto Yourself " is a song written by David Bowie in 1971 and released as a single under the name Arnold Corns. " Holy Holy " is a song by David Bowie, originally released as a single in 1971 " Amsterdam " is a song by Jacques Brel. It combines a powerful melancholic Crescendo with a rich poetic account of the exploits of sailors on Shore Jacques Romain Georges Brel (ʒak bʀɛl in French (8 April 1929 &ndash 9 October 1978 was a Belgian Singer-songwriter. Mort Shuman ( November 12 1936 - January 2 1991) was an American Singer, Pianist and Songwriter, best " The Supermen " is a song written by David Bowie in 1970 and released as the closing track on the album The Man Who Sold the World. " Around and Around " is a rock song written by Chuck Berry. The UK Albums Chart is a list of Albums ranked by sales in the United Kingdom. The Billboard 200 is a ranking of the 200 highest-selling music albums and EPs in the United States, published weekly by Billboard The UK Singles Chart is compiled by The Official UK Charts Company (OCC on behalf of the British record industry The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. RCA Records (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. A gramophone The United States of America —commonly referred to as the S. ) / Canada [17]September 1, 1972 (1972-09-01)RCALPLSP 4702
UK reissueJanuary 31, 1981 (1981-01-31) [18]RCALPINTS 5063
U. Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Events 462 - Possible start of first Byzantine indiction cycle. Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 S. / Canada reissue [17]1982 (1982)RCALP3843
U. S. [17] [19]1983 (1983)MFSLLPMFSL 1-064 (mfd. Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab ( MFSL or MoFi) is a company that produces reissues of classic albums in Japan)
WorldwideNovember 1984 (1984-11) [16] [20]RCACDPD 4702 (mfd. A Compact Disc (also known as a CD) is an Optical disc used to store digital data, originally developed for storing digital audio in W. Germany)
PCD1-4702 (mfd. in Japan)
Worldwide (except U. S. )June 11, 1990 (1990-06-11) [21]EMICDEMI CDP 79 4400 2
U. Events 1184 BC - Trojan War: Troy is sacked and burned according to the calculations of Eratosthenes. Year 1990 ( MCMXC) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar) The EMI Group is a British music company comprising the major record company EMI Music – which operates several labels and is based in Kensington in S. June 11, 1990 (1990-06-11) [21]RykodiscCDRCD 10134
U. Events 1184 BC - Trojan War: Troy is sacked and burned according to the calculations of Eratosthenes. Year 1990 ( MCMXC) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar) Rykodisc Records is an American Record label, owned by Warner Music Group. S. August 14, 1994 (1994-08-14) [21]RykodiscGold CD (Rykodisc Au20 series)RCD 80134
WorldwideSeptember 28, 1999 (1999-09-28) [18]EMI/VirginCD7243 521900 0 3

Notes

  1. ^ a b c UK Top 40 Hit Database. Events 1183 - Taira no Munemori and the Taira clan take the young Emperor Antoku and the three sacred treasures Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Events 48 BC - Pompey the Great is assassinated on orders of King Ptolemy of Egypt after landing in Egypt. Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Virgin Records is a British Record label founded by English entrepreneur Richard Branson, Simon Draper, and Nik Powell Retrieved on 2008-05-18. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine.
  2. ^ a b c allmusic (((Ziggy Stardust > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums))). Retrieved on 2008-05-18. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine.
  3. ^ Thompson, Jody. Sixty things about David Bowie. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
  4. ^ Rougivie, Jeff (1990). The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars. Salem, MA: Rykodisc, 1.  
  5. ^ ZSC:Frequently Asked Questions. The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
  6. ^ Starman - David Bowie. Original UK LP and 45 mix is AWOL!!. Retrieved on 2008-03-23. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1174 - Jocelin, Abbot of Melrose, is elected Bishop of Glasgow.
  7. ^ Review by Terry Atkinson in Phonograph Record Magazine (July 1972). ZSC:Reviews. The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
  8. ^ Review by John Tiven in Phonograph Record Magazine (July 1972). ZSC:Reviews. The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden.
  9. ^ RIAA Gold and Platinum. Retrieved on 2008-05-18. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine.
  10. ^ BPI Certified Awards. Retrieved on 2008-05-18. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine.
  11. ^ The All-TIME 100 Albums. time. com. Retrieved on 2008-01-16. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 27 BC - The title Augustus is bestowed upon Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian by the Roman Senate.
  12. ^ ZSC:RCA CD (1984). The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-05-18. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine.
  13. ^ Northeastern Digital home page. Retrieved on 2008-05-26. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 451 - The Battle of Avarayr between Armenian rebels and the Sassanid Empire takes place
  14. ^ David Bowie. Ziggy Stardust (Rykodisc, 1990).
  15. ^ a b David Bowie. Ziggy Stardust: 30th Anniversary Edition (EMI, 2002).
  16. ^ a b Pegg, Nicholas (2006). The Complete David Bowie, 4th edition, London: Reynolds & Hearn Ltd, p. 278. ISBN 1905287151.  
  17. ^ a b c ZSC:Different Formats: From LP to CD 1/2. The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-05-19. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1535 - French explorer Jacques Cartier sets sail on his second voyage to North America with three ships 110 men and
  18. ^ a b Illustrated db Discography. Bassman's David Bowie Page. Retrieved on 2008-05-26. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 451 - The Battle of Avarayr between Armenian rebels and the Sassanid Empire takes place
  19. ^ The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars. Rate Your Music accessdate=2008-05-28.
  20. ^ ZSC:Different Formats: From LP to CD 1/2. The Ziggy Stardust Companion. Retrieved on 2008-05-24. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1218 - The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt. 1276 - Magnus Ladulås is crowned
  21. ^ a b c ZSC:Rykodisc 1990 Re-issue Series. Retrieved on 2008-06-04. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 781 BC - The first historic Solar eclipse is recorded in China.

External links

David Bowie (ˈboʊiː born David Robert Jones on 8 January 1947 is an English Musician, actor producer, and arranger. Mick Rock is a photographer best known for his iconic shots of 1970s Glam rock icons such as Queen, David Bowie
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