For the mythological figures, see Muse. In Greek mythology, the Muses ( Ancient Greek, hai moũsai: perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European root * men- "think" are "The Nine Muses" may also refer to nine letters written by Aeschines, or a recent anthology. Aeschines (in Greek, 389&ndash314 BC Greek Statesman and one of the ten Attic orators.

"Apollo Dancing with the Muses" by Francesco Bartolozzi

The Nine Muses, Or, Poems Written by Nine severall Ladies Upon the death of the late Famous John Dryden, Esq. Francesco Bartolozzi ( September 25 1725 - March 7 1815) was an Italian Engraver, whose most productive period was spent John Dryden (– was an influential English poet Literary critic, Translator and playwright who dominated the literary life of Restoration England (London: Richard Basset, 1700) was an elegiac volume of poetry published pseudonymously. Elegiac refers either to those compositions that are like elegies or to a specific poetic meter used in Classical elegies A pen name, nom de plume, or literary double, is a Pseudonym adopted by an Author or their publishers to conceal their identity The contributors were English women writers, each of whom signed their poems with the names of Muses. In Greek mythology, the Muses ( Ancient Greek, hai moũsai: perhaps from the Proto-Indo-European root * men- "think" are The collection was edited by Delarivier Manley (who wrote as "Melpomene" and "Thalia") and includes pieces by Susanna Centlivre ("perhaps," according to Blain et al. Delarivier (sometimes spelt Delariviere, Delarivière or de la Rivière) Manley (1663 or c Melpomène (Greek Μελπομένη mɛlˌpɒmɪˈni ("to sing" or "the one that is melodious", initially the Muse of Singing she then became the Muse Thalia can refer to four distinct entities in Greek mythology, two of whom were daughters of Zeus, and a third of whom bore him sons Susanna Centlivre (born Susanna Freeman, also known professionally as Susanna Carroll; baptised November 1667 - December 1 ), Sarah Fyge Egerton ("Erato", "Euterpe", and "Terpsichore"), Mary Pix ("Clio"), Catherine Trotter ("Calliope"), and Sarah Piers ("Urania"). Sarah Fyge Egerton (1670–1723 poet was born in London. She is best known for The Female Advocate (1686 a verse satire published in response to See also Erato (dryad In Greek mythology, Erato (Ἐρατώ is one of the Greek Muses The name would mean "lovely" In Greek mythology, Euterpe (Eὐτέρπη (juːˈtɝpi eʊ̯ For the Fern Genus, see Terpsichore (fern. In Greek mythology, Terpsichore (tərpˈsɪkəri (Τερψιχόρη Mary Pix (1666 &ndash 1709 was an English Novelist and Playwright. CLIO is the Cryogenic Laser Interferometer Observatory, a prototype detector for gravitational waves Catharine Trotter Cockburn ( 16 August 1679 - 11 May 1749) was a novelist dramatist and philosopher In Greek mythology, Calliope ("beautiful-voiced" also spelled Kaliope or Kalliope, in Greek, Καλλιόπη Sarah Lady Piers (1697 &ndash 1714 was a literary patron political commentator and a poet In Greek mythology, Urania (Οὐρανία jʊˈreɪnɪə in English which means "heavenly" was the Muse of Astronomy and Astrology The poet writing as "Polyhymnia" has not been accurately identified. Polyhymnia ("the one of many hymns" /pɒlɪ'hɪmniə/ (Πολυύμνια Πολύμνια in Greek mythology, was the Muse of sacred-poetry

References

• Blain, Virginia, et al. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present. New Haven/London: Yale UP, 1990.
• Buck, Claire, ed. The Bloomsbury Guide to Women's Literature. New York: Prentice Hall, 1992. 862-863.
• Medoff, Jeslyn. "New Light on Sarah Fyge (Field, Egerton). " Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature 1. 2. (Autumn 1982):155-175.
• "Urania: The Divine Muse. On the Death of John Dryden, Esq. By the Honourable the Lady P[iers]. " Kissing the Rod: An Anthology of Seventeenth-Century Women's Verse. Germaine Greer et al. , eds. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, 1988. 448-451.