Addenbrooke's Hospital, A large teaching hospital in Cambridge, UK. Addenbrooke's Hospital is a large Teaching hospital in Cambridge, England, with strong links to the University of Cambridge.

A teaching hospital is a hospital which provides medical training to medical students and residents. A hospital is an institution for Health care providing treatment by specialised staff and equipment and often but not always providing for Medical education is education related to the practice of being a medical practitioner, either the initial training to become a doctor (i Medical education A medical school or faculty of medicine is a Tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches Medicine Residency is a stage of graduate medical training. A resident physician or resident is a person who has received a Medical degree ( MD Medical students typically spend two to three years in a teaching hospital doing clinical training, after completing their preclinical training in the medical school of a university. A university is an institution of Higher education and Research, which grants Academic degrees in a variety of subjects Residents (also called "registrars" in the United Kingdom, Australasia and South Africa) are physicians who have completed medical school and are enrolled in speciality training. A physician, medical practitioner or medical doctor who practices Medicine, and is concerned with maintaining or restoring human Health

Teaching hospitals often have strong links with a nearby medical school and its associated university (such as Addenbrooke's Hospital with the medical school of Cambridge University and Groote Schuur Hospital with the University of Cape Town). Addenbrooke's Hospital is a large Teaching hospital in Cambridge, England, with strong links to the University of Cambridge. The University of Cambridge (often Cambridge University) located in Cambridge, England, is the second-oldest university in the Groote Schuur Hospital (also known as "GSH" or colloquially "Grotties" is a large government-funded Teaching hospital situated on the slopes of The University of Cape Town ( UCT) is a Public university located on the Rhodes Estate on the slopes of Devil's Peak, in Cape Town A university-affiliated or university-owned hospital is sometimes known as a university hospital.

History

Although institutions for caring for the sick are known to have been around much earlier in history, the first teaching hospital, where students were authorized to methodically practice on patients under the supervision of physicians as part of their education, was reportedly the Academy of Gundishapur in the Persian Empire during the Sassanid era. The Academy of Gundishapur (in دانشگاه گنديشاپور Dânešgâh Gondišâpur was a renowned academy of learning in the city of Gundeshapur during Late antiquity The Persian Empire was a series of Iranian empires that ruled over the Iranian plateau, the original Persian homeland and beyond in Western Asia The Sassanid Empire or Sassanian Dynasty or Sassanian Dynasty (ساسانیان) is the name used for the third Iranian dynasty and the second Persian empire The Middle Persian word Bimaristan literally translates into "land of sickness". Middle Persian is the Middle Iranian language/ethnolect of Southwestern Iran that during Sassanid times (224-654 CE became a Prestige dialect ^[1]

In the medieval Islamic world, al-Nuri hospital, built by the famous Nur ad-Din Zanqi, was made a teaching hospital and renowned physicians taught there. The hospital's medical school is said to have had elegant rooms, and a library which many of its books were donated by Zangi's physician, Abu al-Majid al-Bahili. A number of Muslim physicians and physicists graduated from there. Among the well-known students are Ibn Abi Usaybi'ah (1203-1270), the famous medical historian, and 'Ala ad-Din Ibn al-Nafis (d. TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Ala al-Din Abu al-Hassan Ali ibn Abi-Hazm al-Qarshi al-Dimashqi ( 1289) whose discovery of pulmonary circulation and the lesser circulatory system marked a new step in the better understanding of human physiology and was the earliest explanation until William Harvey (1628). Pulmonary circulation is the portion of the Cardiovascular system which carries Oxygen -depleted Blood away from the heart to the Lungs, and This is an article about the rock music band "Circulatory System" Physiology (from Greek grc φύσις physis, "nature origin" and grc -λογία -logia) is the study of the mechanical physical William Harvey ( April 1, 1578 – June 3, 1657) was an English Physician who is credited with being the first in ^[2]

According to Sir John Bagot Glubb:

"By Mamun's time medical schools were extremely active in Baghdad. Lieutenant-General Sir John Bagot Glubb KCB, CMG, DSO, OBE, better known as Glubb Pasha (born 16 April The first free public hospital was opened in Baghdad during the Caliphate of Haroon-ar-Rashid. A public hospital is a Hospital which is owned by a Government and receives government funding A caliphate (from the Arabic خلافة or khilāfa) is the political leadership of the Muslim community in classical and medieval Islamic history Hārūn al-Rashīd (and Persian: هارون الرشيد) also spelled Harun ar-Rashid; English: Aaron the Upright, Aaron the As the system developed, physicians and surgeons were appointed who gave lectures to medical students and issued diplomas to those who were considered qualified to practice. Medical education A medical school or faculty of medicine is a Tertiary educational institution—or part of such an institution—that teaches Medicine A diploma (from Greek δίπλωµα diploma, meaning "folded paper" is a Certificate or Deed issued by an educational institution The first hospital in Egypt was opened in 872 AD and thereafter public hospitals sprang up all over the empire from Spain and the Maghrib to Persia. Al-Andalus (الأندلس was the Arabic name given to those parts of the Iberian Peninsula governed by Muslims or Maghrib (مَغْرِب is the fourth daily Salat in Islam, offered at sunset See Also Persian Empire History of Iran and Greater Iran (also referred to as the " Iranian Cultural Continent "^[3]

Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital (Santander, Cantabria) is one of the biggest teaching hospitals in the North of Spain. The Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, mainly known as Valdecilla is a general hospital located in the city of Santander, Cantabria, in The port city of Santander is the capital of the autonomous community of Cantabria situated on the north coast of Spain between Asturias (to the west and Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.

Admissions

In the United States, the majority of students use the National Residency Matching Program as the method for selecting the teaching hospital they prefer among the hospitals that want that student. The National Resident Matching Program (NRMP is a private non-profit corporation established in 1952 to provide a uniform date of appointment to positions in graduate medical

Cultural references

The American television shows Chicago Hope, ER, Scrubs, House, and Grey's Anatomy all take place in teaching hospitals (Chicago Hope Hospital, County General Hospital, Sacred Heart, Princeton-Plainsboro, and Seattle Grace, respectively). The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Chicago Hope is an American Emmy Award -winning CBS Medical drama series created by David E ER is an Emmy Award -winning American Medical drama series created by Novelist Michael Crichton and airing on Scrubs is an Emmy and Peabody Award -winning American Comedy-drama that premiered on October 2 2001 on NBC. House, also known as House MD, is an American Medical drama, which debuted on the FOX network on November 16 2004 Grey’s Anatomy is an American Primetime television medical drama. Sacred Heart Hospital is the setting of the American Comedy-drama Scrubs.

See also

• List of university hospitals
• Medical education
• Morning report

References

Sources

• National Resident Matching Plan (USA)

This hospital-related article is a stub. Lieutenant-General Sir John Bagot Glubb KCB, CMG, DSO, OBE, better known as Glubb Pasha (born 16 April cf is an abbreviation for the Latin -derived (but also modern English) word confer, meaning "compare" or "consult" A hospital is an institution for Health care providing treatment by specialised staff and equipment and often but not always providing for You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.