In topography, a summit is a point on a surface which is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. Mount DamÄvand ( also known as Donbavand, is a Dormant volcano and the highest peak in Iran with a special place in the Persian mythology Winter is one of the four Seasons of Temperate zones Calculated astronomically, it begins on the Solstice and ends on the Equinox For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iran topics. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. Mathematically speaking, a summit is a local maximum in elevation. Mathematics is the body of Knowledge and Academic discipline that studies such concepts as Quantity, Structure, Space and In Mathematics, maxima and minima, known collectively as extrema, are the largest value (maximum or smallest value (minimum that
The term "summit" is generally only used for a mountain peak with some significant amount of topographic prominence or topographic isolation (distance from the nearest point of higher elevation); for example, a boulder next to the main summit of a mountain is not considered a summit. A mountain is a Landform that extends above the surrounding Terrain in a limited area with a peak The topographic isolation of a summit is the minimum horizontal ( Great circle) distance to the nearest point of higher Elevation. In Geology, a boulder is a rock with grain size of usually no less than 256 mm (10 Inches diameter Summits near a higher peak, with some prominence or isolation, but not reaching a certain cutoff value for these quantities, are often considered subsummits (or subpeaks) of the higher peak, and are considered as part of the same mountain.
A pyramidal peak is an exaggerated form produced by ice erosion of a mountain top. A pyramidal peak, or sometimes in its most extreme form called a glacial horn, is a Mountaintop that has been modified by the action of Ice during