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Sulfanilic acid
IUPAC name p-aminobenzenesulphonic acid
Other names Sulphanilic acid
Identifiers
CAS number [121-57-3]
PubChem 8479
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1N)S(=O)(=O)O
InChI InChI=1/C6H7NO3S/c7-5-
1-3-6(4-2-5)11(8,9)10/h1-4H,
7H2,(H,8,9,10)/f/h8H
Properties
Molecular formula C6H7NO3S
Molar mass 173. IUPAC Nomenclature is a system of naming Chemical compounds and of describing the science of Chemistry in general CAS registry numbers are unique numerical identifiers for Chemical compounds Polymers biological sequences mixtures and Alloys They are also referred to PubChem is a Database of chemical Molecules The system is maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI a component The IUPAC International Chemical Identifier ( InChI, pronounced "INchee" is a textual Identifier for Chemical substances designed to provide a A chemical formula is a way of expressing information about the Atoms that constitute a particular Chemical compound, and how the relationship between those atoms changes Molar mass, symbol M, is the Mass of one mole of a substance ( Chemical element or Chemical compound) 19
Melting point

288 °C, 561 K, 550 °F

Solubility in water >20 g/l
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Sulfanilic acid (4-aminobenzene sulfonic acid) is a colourless crystalline solid produced from sulfonation of aniline. The melting point of a solid is the temperature range at which it changes state from solid to Liquid. Solubility is the characteristic Physical property referring to the ability of a given substance the Solute, to dissolve in a Solvent. Water is a common Chemical substance that is essential for the survival of all known forms of Life. In Chemistry, the standard state of a material is its state at 1 bar (100 Kilopascals exactly Aromatic sulfonation is an Organic reaction in which a hydrogen atom on an arene is replaced by a Sulfonic acid Functional group in an Electrophilic Aniline, phenylamine or aminobenzene is an Organic compound with the formula C6H7N [1]

It readily forms diazo compounds and is used to make dyes and sulpha drugs. Diazo refers to a type of Organic compound that has two linked nitrogen (azo compounds There are several sulfonamide-based groups of drugs The original antibacterial sulfonamides (sometimes called simply sulfa drugs are synthetic antimicrobial agents that contain the sulfonamide [1]

Sulphanilic acid exists as a zwitterion, and has an unusually high melting point. A zwitterion (first part pronounced "tsvitter" from German " Zwitter " &mdash "hybrid" " Hermaphrodite " is a The melting point of a solid is the temperature range at which it changes state from solid to Liquid.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Sulphanilic acid". A Dictionary of Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press.

Dictionary

sulfanilic acid

-noun

  1. (organic chemistry) The compound p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid' that is used in the manufacture of dyes and pharmaceuticals
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