Spirited Away - Citizendia

Spirited Away
Spirited Away film poster
Directed by	Hayao Miyazaki
Produced by	Toshio Suzuki
Written by	Hayao Miyazaki
Starring	Rumi Hiiragi Miyu Irino Mari Natsuki Takashi Naitō Yasuko Sawaguchi (Japan) Daveigh Chase Jason Marsden Michael Chiklis Lauren Holly Suzanne Pleshette David Ogden Stiers Susan Egan Bob Bergen Tara Strong (USA)
Music by	Joe Hisaishi
Cinematography	Atsushi Okui
Editing by	Takeshi Seyama
Distributed by	Toho (Japan) Studio Ghibli (Japan) Walt Disney Pictures (USA) United International Pictures (South Africa) Europa Filmes (Brazil)
Release date(s)	July 27, 2001 September 20, 2002 November 6, 2002 December 12, 2002 September 12, 2003 July 18, 2003
Running time	125 min. is a is the chief producer and president of the Japanese animation studio Studio Ghibli. is a is a Japanese Actress. She is represented by Central G Production. ( February 19, 1988 -) is a Japanese voice actor born in Tokyo. Mari Natsuki (夏木マリ Natsuki Mari) real name Junko Nakajima (中島淳子 Nakajima Junko; born 2 May, 1952) is a Japanese is a Japanese actress. Biography In early 1984, the Japanese movie studio Toho Company Ltd Daveigh Elizabeth Chase (born Daveigh Elizabeth Schwallier on July 24, 1990) is an American Actress, Singer, and Jason Christopher Marsden (born January 3, 1975) is an American screen and voice actor largely known for numerous voice roles in animated films as well Michael Charles Chiklis (born August 30, 1963) is an American Actor. Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28 1963 is an American actress. Suzanne Pleshette ( January 31, 1937 &ndash January 19, 2008) was an American actress, on stage screen and television David Ogden Stiers (born October 31, 1942) is an American Actor, Voice actor and Musician, noted for his role in the Susan Egan (b February 18, 1970) is an American actress and singer best known for her work on the Broadway stage Bob Bergen (born March 8, 1964 in St Louis Missouri) is an American Voice actor. Tara Lynn Charendoff Strong (born February 12 1973 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian voice actress and Singer Mamoru Fujisawa (藤澤守 Fujisawa Mamoru) known professionally as Joe Hisaishi (久石譲 Hisaishi Jō, born December 6, 1950 is a Japanese Film editor from Tokyo. He is the editor of many Anime series and movies like Princess Mononoke, Steamboy, including is a large Japanese Independent film Studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group is a Japanese Animation Film studio, and previously was a subsidiary of Tokuma Shoten. Walt Disney Pictures refers to several different entities associated with The Walt Disney Company: Walt Disney Pictures, the film banner was established United International Pictures (or UIP; now known as Paramount Pictures International) is a Joint venture of Paramount Pictures (owned by Events 1214 - Battle of Bouvines: In France, Philip II of France defeats John of England. Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar. Events 451 - The Battle of Chalons takes place in North Eastern France. See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 355 - Roman Emperor Constantius II promotes his cousin Julian to the rank of Caesar, entrusting him with See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 627 - Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II 's Persian See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1213 - Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 390 BC - Roman - Gaulish Wars Battle of the Allia - a Roman army is defeated by raiding Gauls, Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar.
Language	Japanese English
Budget	¥1,900,000,000 (approx. is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese emigrant communities English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States ) US$ 15,000,000 (approx. The United States dollar ( sign: $; code: USD) is the unit of Currency of the United States; it has also been )
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Spirited Away - literally Sen and Chihiro's Spiriting Away (千と千尋の神隠し, Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi^?) is a 2001 film by the Japanese anime studio Studio Ghibli, written and directed by famed animator Hayao Miyazaki. For the film see Spirited Away. Kamikakushi ( Japanese 神隠し is a word used in Japanese folklore to literally The year 2001 in film involved some significant events (For more about non-English films check sources in those languages For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. (anime in Japanese, is a Japanese Animation Film studio, and previously was a subsidiary of Tokuma Shoten. A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. is a

The film received many awards, including the second Oscar ever awarded for Best Animated Feature, the first anime film to win an Academy Award, and the only winner of that award to win among five nominees (in every other year there were three nominees). "The Oscar" redirects here for the film see The Oscar (film. (anime in Japanese, The film also won the Golden Bear at the 2002 Berlin International Film Festival (tied with Bloody Sunday). See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the Berlinale, is one of the world's leading Film festivals and most reputable media events held in Berlin Bloody Sunday is a 2002 Television film about the 1972 " Bloody Sunday " shootings in Derry, Northern

1 Plot
2 Characters
3 Themes
4 Production
5 Distribution
6 Version differences
7 Reception
8 Original soundtrack
- 8.1 Original sound track listing
9 Image album track listing
10 Cast
11 See also
12 References
13 External links

Plot

The movie begins by introducing Chihiro, a whiny, pessimistic child, who is annoyed about having to move to a new town. While driving to their new house, Chihiro's father attempts a shortcut; they subsequently lose their way and come across a mysterious tunnel which leads to what appears to be an abandoned theme park, lined with fully-stocked restaurants. Both parents impulsively eat the food they find there, and as a result transform into pigs. Pigs, also called hogs or' swine', are Ungulates which have been domesticated as sources of food leather and similar products since ancient times

Chihiro's distress at losing her parents is compounded by the discoveries that the world around her has changed and that her body seems to be dissolving. A mysterious boy named Haku appears, comforts Chihiro, and gives her something to eat, which makes her solid again. He smuggles her into a large bathhouse owned and operated by the tyrannical witch Yubaba, where thousands of spirits come to refresh themselves. Haku tells Chihiro that the only way she can remain in the spirit-world long enough to rescue her parents is by gaining employment in Yubaba's bathhouse.

In Yubaba's penthouse suite, Chihiro repeatedly and stubbornly asks for a job, overriding the monstrous witch's refusals. Yubaba ultimately consents, on condition that Chihiro give up her name. Yubaba literally takes possession of Chihiro's name by grasping the kanji characters from Chihiro's signed contract, leaving Chihiro with one part of one character of her original two-character name, in isolation pronounced "Sen". are the Chinese characters that are used in the modern Japanese logographic writing system along with Hiragana (ひらがな平仮名 Katakana Taking a person's name gives Yubaba power to keep its owner in her service forever; it is revealed that Haku is also in Yubaba's service, and remains so because she has taken part of his full name.

While at work, Sen gives admittance to a wraithlike spirit called No Face, who returns the favor by helping her obtain water needed to bathe a "stink spirit" whom no one else will help. After bathing, the stink spirit is revealed to be a powerful river spirit who rewards Sen with a strong emetic. Vomiting (also called throwing up, emesis) is the forceful expulsion of the contents of one's Stomach through the Mouth and sometimes the Subsequently, Sen sees Haku in the form of a white dragon, and helps save him from attacking paper birds. Japanese dragons are diverse Legendary creatures in Japanese mythology and folklore. Searching for the injured Haku, Sen encounters Yubaba's gigantic infant son, Boh. Sen finds Haku, who was attacked by Zeniba, Yubaba's twin sister, because Haku had stolen her sigil. When Boh distracts Zeniba, the witch transforms Boh into a mouse and Yubaba's crow into a tiny bird. Haku then destroys the remaining paper bird, causing Zeniba to disappear. Using the river spirit's emetic, Sen causes Haku to spit out the stolen sigil, which he had swallowed, as well as a black slug which Sen kills. Haku remains comatose; hoping to lift Zeniba's curse, Sen sets out to return the sigil to Zeniba.

Meanwhile, No Face has become intoxicated with the greedy atmosphere of the bathhouse and swells into a huge, aggressive monster, giving illusory gold to the bathhouse workers in exchange for lavish amounts of food. When the workers do not comply with his demands, he swallows several of them; this causes a panic and the entire bathhouse is thrown into pandemonium. Sen manages to solve the problem by feeding No Face the remaining emetic, making him vomit up his tainted substance, and then leading him out of the bathhouse. No Face reverts to his former size and demure personality, and along with Sen and Boh, travel by train to Zeniba's faraway cottage. At Zeniba's home, Sen gives the sigil back to Zeniba, apologizing for having killed the black slug. Zeniba reveals that the slug had been one of Yubaba's means of controlling Haku, and that the curse put on the seal has already been broken by Sen's love.

In the bathhouse, Yubaba discovers Boh's absence and is enraged. Haku, now revived and restored to his humanoid form, offers Boh's safe return in exchange for Sen and her parents to be freed and restored to normal. Yubaba accepts, but promises to set Sen one final task. Along with Boh and the hummingbird, Haku and Sen fly back to the bathhouse, leaving No Face to live with Zeniba as her assistant. En route to the bathhouse, Chihiro remembers a previously suggested meeting with Haku: some time ago, she had fallen into a river and was rescued by the river's spirit. She then realizes that the spirit of this river, called Kohaku River, and her friend Haku are one and the same. At this realization, Haku's dragon form is molted away, and he is delivered permanently from Yubaba's control. Yubaba and a large crowd have gathered to witness Chihiro's final task: to pick out her cursed parents from a group of pigs. Chihiro correctly states that none of the pigs displayed by Yubaba are her parents, and thus wins back both her parents' humanity and her own freedom from the bathhouse. Afterward, Haku takes Chihiro to rejoin her restored parents. He bids her farewell and promises that he will come see her again. As Chihiro and her parents return to Earth, they lose all memory of their visit to the spirit world. The family then gets back in their car and resume their journey to their new home.

Characters

Chihiro Ogino/Sen (荻野千尋, Ogino Chihiro^?): Chihiro is the 10-year old protagonist of the movie. The Protagonist or main character is the central figure of a story. Chihiro is in the process of moving to a new town when her family stumbles upon the entrance to the spirit world. During her adventure she matures from a whiny, self-centered, and pessimistic child to a hard-working, responsible, optimistic young girl who has learned to care for others. She is renamed "Sen" (千, sen^?, lit. "a thousand") by the proprietor of the bathhouse, Yubaba. In Japanese orthography, "Sen" is an alternative pronunciation of "Chi", the first kanji in her name "Chihiro", which roughly translates as "a thousand fathoms". The orthography of a language specifies the correct way of using a specific Writing system to write the language are the Chinese characters that are used in the modern Japanese logographic writing system along with Hiragana (ひらがな平仮名 Katakana The movie ends with Chihiro retaining her new inner strength. It is implied that someday she will meet Haku again.; Voiced by: Rumi Hiiragi (Japanese), Daveigh Chase (English)

Haku creating a distraction to protect Chihiro

Haku/Nigihayami Kohaku Nushi (ハク/ニギハヤミコハクヌシ, haku/nigihayami kohakunushi^?): A young boy who helps Chihiro after her parents have transformed into pigs. is a Japanese Actress. She is represented by Central G Production. Daveigh Elizabeth Chase (born Daveigh Elizabeth Schwallier on July 24, 1990) is an American Actress, Singer, and He helps protect her from danger and gives her advice. Haku works as Yubaba's direct subordinate, often running errands and performing missions for her. He has the ability to fly and to transform into a dragon. Japanese dragons are diverse Legendary creatures in Japanese mythology and folklore. Toward the end of the story Chihiro recalls falling into the Kohaku (コハク, Kohaku^?) river, of which Haku is the spirit; she thus frees him from Yubaba's service by helping him remember his real name and past, which he had forgotten due to the name change and the curse which Yubaba has placed on him. While he seems often cold-hearted, and is disliked by the bathhouse staff, Haku is unfailingly kind to Chihiro, perhaps because of his experience of her in the past, which he partly remembers. Experience as a general concept comprises Knowledge of or skill in or Observation of some thing or some event gained through involvement in or When Yubaba is listening, Haku is as sharp-voiced to Chihiro as to anyone else, so as to avoid the revelation of his growing fondness for her. Yubaba sees him merely as a tool. At the end of the movie, he promises to see Chihiro again, presumably after he breaks his apprenticeship.; Voiced by: Miyu Irino (Japanese), Jason Marsden (English)

Yubaba (left)

Yubaba (湯婆婆, Yubaaba^?, lit. ( February 19, 1988 -) is a Japanese voice actor born in Tokyo. Jason Christopher Marsden (born January 3, 1975) is an American screen and voice actor largely known for numerous voice roles in animated films as well "bath crone"): An old witch with an inhumanly large head and nose, who supervises the bathhouse. In Anatomy, the head of an Animal is the Rostral part (from Anatomical position that usually comprises the Brain, Eyes Anatomically a nose is a protuberance in Vertebrates that houses the Nostrils or nares which admit and expel air for respiration in conjunction with the She reluctantly signs Chihiro into a contract (having, at some point in the past, bound herself with an oath to give a job to anybody who asks). Yubaba then takes Chihiro's name and renames her "Sen" in order to hold power over her for the duration of the contract. Yubaba has an over-bearing and authoritarian personality, but does show a soft side toward her giant baby, Boh. In contrast to her simple and hospitable sister Zeniba, Yubaba lives in opulent quarters and is only interested in taking care of guests for money. Money is anything that is generally accepted as Payment for Goods and services and repayment of Debts. Though she is very intuitive and perceptive, she does not notice when her own baby is gone. When Haku prompts her by telling her that something she values is missing, her first reaction is to scrutinize the gold. Her name is similar to that of another legendary witch, Baba Yaga. Baba Yaga (Ба́ба-Яга́ Баба Рога Баба Яга Баба Рога Polish, Czech, Baba Jaga Baba Roga is in Slavic folklore, a witch-like Her appearance somewhat resembles that of Sir John Tenniel's drawings of The Duchess from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Sir John Tenniel (28 February 1820 &ndash 25 February 1914 was an English Illustrator. The Duchess is a character in Lewis Carroll 's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, published in 1865 Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865 is a novel written by English author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson better known under the Pseudonym Lewis She possesses an oversized head and, as in Alice, a child whom she mistreats, and whom she does not notice is missing until it is pointed out. She treats Chihiro much like the Duchess did Alice.; Voiced by: Mari Natsuki (Japanese), Suzanne Pleshette (English)

Kamajii (釜爺/缶爺, lit. Mari Natsuki (夏木マリ Natsuki Mari) real name Junko Nakajima (中島淳子 Nakajima Junko; born 2 May, 1952) is a Japanese Suzanne Pleshette ( January 31, 1937 &ndash January 19, 2008) was an American actress, on stage screen and television "kettle geezer"/"boiler geezer"^?): An old man with six arms, who operates the boiler room of the bathhouse. In Anatomy, an arm is one of the Upper limbs of an animal The term arm can also be used for analogous structures such as one of the paired upper limbs A number of Susuwatari (ススワタリ, Susuwatari^?) (Soot balls) work for him by carrying coal into his furnace. Susuwatari (ススワタリ lit meaning "travelling soot" are the " dust bunnies " or " Soot sprites" first featured in Susuwatari (ススワタリ lit meaning "travelling soot" are the " dust bunnies " or " Soot sprites" first featured in He has a large cabinet where he keeps all the herbs that are used in the baths. After some persuasion, he allows Chihiro to work at the bathhouse and even pretends to be her grandfather to protect her, though this ruse does not stand for long. He later takes an injured Haku into his boiler room and cares for him while Chihiro, given train tickets by Kamajii, journeys to Zeniba's cottage. At first he seems cold and uncaring, but by the end of the movie he seems to have grown a soft spot for Chihiro and for anyone whom she calls her friend. His appearance resembles a large humanoid spider, with several arms which seem to be extendable. His brown moustache and dark glasses additionally give him a resemblance to the Tiger Moth's engineer, who is featured in Laputa: Castle in the Sky, He also bears resemblance to Doctor Eggman. (re-titled Castle in the Sky for release in the United States) is a Film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki, released in 1986 also known by his alias, is a video game character and main Antagonist of the Sonic the Hedgehog series; Voiced by: Bunta Sugawara (Japanese), David Ogden Stiers (English)

Chihiro (left) and No Face (right)

No Face (カオナシ, Kaonashi^?, lit. Bunta Sugawara (菅原文太 Sugawara Bunta) is a Japanese actor born on August 16, 1933 in Miyagi, Japan. David Ogden Stiers (born October 31, 1942) is an American Actor, Voice actor and Musician, noted for his role in the 'without face'): No Face is an odd spirit who takes an interest in Chihiro. Chihiro, seeing No Face standing outside in the rain, takes pity on the creature and lets him into the bathhouse to take shelter from the storm. At first, he is a strange, cloaked, masked wraith that merely breathes and smiles. A wraith is an apparition of a person living or dead that may appear shortly before or after death No Face is a lonely being who seems to sustain itself on the emotions of those he encounters, particularly their emotional reception to his gifts. An emotion is a mental and physiological state associated with a wide variety of feelings thoughts and behaviours He is helpful to Chihiro because she helped him, whereas after observing the bathhouse staff's reaction to gold and his own attempts to win them over with more gold, he reacts to their greed by becoming a grotesque monster which eats lots of food and some of the staff. Greed is the Selfish desire for or pursuit of Money, Wealth, power, Food, or other Possessions, especially when this denies A monster is any of a large number of Legendary creatures which usually appear in Mythology, Legend, or Horror fiction. He later throws up, calms down, and reverts to his former state after he leaves the bathhouse's influence. At the end, he stays with Zeniba as a helper. No Face's mask, movement, and name share many similarities with the Japanese Noh theater. A mask is an artefact normally worn on the face typically for protection concealment performance or amusement or is a major form of classic Japanese musical Drama that has been performed since the 14th century He assumes the voice(s) and personality of those he "eats", but does not speak when he has nobody inside him. In his natural state, he is a demure, simple-minded creature who is very moved by his emotions and those of others. As a creature, he is most similar to the Namazu. In Japanese mythology, Namazu (鯰 is a giant Catfish who causes Earthquakes.; Voiced by: Tatsuya Gashuin (Japanese), Bob Bergen (English)

Lin (リン, Rin^?): A worker at the bathhouse who becomes Chihiro's caretaker. Bob Bergen (born March 8, 1964 in St Louis Missouri) is an American Voice actor. Although aloof at first, she warms up to Chihiro and grows a strong bond with her. When Chihiro leaves the bathhouse, Lin warns No Face, who had previously gone on a rampage, not to harm Chihiro. At the end, she is happy for Chihiro when the latter finally goes home. In the English dub, Lin states that she wishes to leave the bathouse for some better life. She is very surprised when Kamajii gives Chihiro train tickets.; Voiced by: Yumi Tamai (Japanese), Susan Egan (English)

Boh (坊, Bō^?): Boh is Yubaba's son. Susan Egan (b February 18, 1970) is an American actress and singer best known for her work on the Broadway stage Although he has the appearance of a young baby, he is twice Yubaba's size. He is also very strong and can be dangerous. Yubaba spoils him and goes out of her way to give him whatever he wants. He believes that going outside will make him ill. When Sen is trapped in his room, she tells Boh that staying in his room all the time will sicken him. Later, Zeniba turns him into a mouse. A mouse (plural mice) is a small Animal that belongs to one He becomes good friends with Chihiro while in his mouse form and eventually stands up to Yubaba to protect Chihiro. Boh tells Yubaba he had a good time when he was with Chihiro. His little adventure may be seen as an analogy to Chihiro's adventures and growing up. An adventure is an activity that comprises Risky dangerous and uncertain experiences This idea suggests that Boh is overgrown because he has never really matured under Yubaba's doting care.; Voiced by: Ryūnosuke Kamiki (Japanese), Tara Strong (English); Note: Elements of Ryūnosuke Kamiki's voice can be heard in the English language version (e. Ryunosuke Kamiki (神木隆之介 Kamiki Ryūnosuke (born May 19 1993 is a Japanese actor Tara Lynn Charendoff Strong (born February 12 1973 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian voice actress and Singer g. when Boh cries during the scene where Chihiro/Sen gets her contract).

Akio Ogino (荻野明夫, Ogino Akio^?): Chihiro's father. Akio's impulsive behaviour catalyzes the unfolding of events in the beginning of the movie, climaxing in his transformation into a pig. He is suggested to be relatively wealthy; when he eats the spirits' offering, he says to Chihiro, "Don't worry, you've got daddy here. He's got credit cards and cash".; Voiced by: Takashi Naito (Japanese), Michael Chiklis (English)

Yuko Ogino (荻野悠子, Ogino Yūko^?): Chihiro's mother who, along with Chihiro's father, is turned into a pig at the start of the movie. Michael Charles Chiklis (born August 30, 1963) is an American Actor. She and her husband are never named during the film, and only referred to as Chihiro's parents.; Voiced by: Yasuko Sawaguchi (Japanese), Lauren Holly (English)

Kashira (カシラ, Kashira^?): A trio of green, disembodied, wall-eyed heads living in Yubaba's office that move around by bouncing. is a Japanese actress. Biography In early 1984, the Japanese movie studio Toho Company Ltd Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28 1963 is an American actress. In Anatomy, the head of an Animal is the Rostral part (from Anatomical position that usually comprises the Brain, Eyes They do not speak except in small grunts produced when they bounce. They are later changed into an illusion of Boh by Zeniba in order to trick Yubaba. An illusion is a distortion of the senses revealing how the Brain normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation

River Spirit (川の神, kawa no kami^?): A customer of the bathhouse originally thought to be a "stink spirit", who is assigned to Chihiro and Lin. Yubaba suspects that he may be something more than a stink spirit; when Chihiro helps him by pulling trash that had been dumped into his river out of his side (Miyazaki had a strong interest in the environment and wished to portray the destruction of rivers), her suspicions are proven correct. Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes instability disorder harm or discomfort to the physical systems or living organisms they are in He is in fact a famous and wealthy river god. Generally a fact is defined as something that is true something that actually exists or something that can be verified according to an established standard of evaluation As a reward for cleaning him, he gives Chihiro a ball of plant material which, viewers are told by Kamajii in the English-subtitled version, is a "healing cake". In the English dubbed version, Kamajii simply states that it is medicine from the river god. The "healing cake" is later used to heal an injured Haku through ingestion and to cause No Face to vomit the people and vast amounts of food he ate during his rampage. It is implied that the taste of it is extremely bitter, as demonstrated when Chihiro tries a bite and reacts violently.

Zeniba (銭婆, Zeniba^?, zeni can refer to both money and public baths, making her name a play on Yubaba's): Zeniba is Yubaba's twin sister and rival. Although identical in appearance, their personalities are almost polar opposites. At first she appears no kinder than Yubaba when she becomes enraged at Haku for stealing her magic seal and threatens to take it back, regardless of what happens to Haku. Hoping to gain Zeniba's forgiveness, Chihiro journeys to Zeniba's cottage to return it and apologize. It is then that Zeniba reveals her true character as that of a kind, grandmotherly figure, even sentimentally requesting Chihiro to call her "Granny" in the English version. Zeniba makes dessert and tea for her and No Face, and does her best to help Chihiro while realizing that there are limits to what she can do. She forgives Haku for stealing her seal (in the Japanese version she states that she no longer blames him, prompting some fans to speculate that when Chihiro told her about the control-slug that Yubaba put in him, she realized that Yubaba was more guilty than Haku ever was) and tells him to look after Chihiro. She then sees everyone off, assuring Chihiro that she will be well. Zeniba additionally takes No Face as an assistant, possibly to his gratitude. Chihiro loves her kindness and thinks of her as a grandmother.

Themes

Miyazaki characters have negative and positive traits in different situations.

Some suggest that the film is an allegory on the progression from childhood to maturity, and the risk of losing one's nature in the process. An allegory (from αλλος allos "other" and el αγορευειν agoreuein "to speak in public" is a figurative mode of representation Nature, in the broadest sense is equivalent to the natural world, physical universe, material world or material universe. The theme of a character being lost inside a (fictional/different) world if he/she forgets his/her real name is a common folk theme. True names having magic power are a staple of folks tales such as Rumplestilskin. A true name is a Name of a thing or being that expresses or is somehow identical with its true Nature. Rumpelstiltskin is a character in a Fairy tale of the same name that originated in Germany (where he is known as Rumpelstilzchen) Similarly, Chihiro and Haku stay under Yubaba's control forever if they forget their real names and consequently their real identities.

The main character is a sullen, spoiled, and very modern Japanese ten-year-old being forced to grow up when faced with more traditional Japanese culture and manners. The culture of Japan has evolved greatly over millenia from the country's prehistoric Jomon culture to its contemporary hybrid culture which combines influences from Asia Miyazaki himself has said that there is an element of nostalgia for an older Japan in this film and several of his others. The term nostalgia describes a longing for the past often in idealized form ^[1]

Miyazaki also included a theme advocating the prevention of greed: those swallowed by No Face were attempting to receive the gold he made. Similarly, in a monomyth format, Yubaba's rich accommodations and interest in gold dominate the "road of trials" portions of the film, while Zeniba's rustic home and grandmotherly demeanor arguably mark Chihiro's gain of the "boon" in her quest. Also, Chihiro's parents' grotesque transformation after consuming too much food not meant for them is another representation of human greed. ^[1]

Environmental awareness is a theme explored by Roger Ebert. Environmentalism is a broad philosophy and Social movement centered on a concern for the conservation and improvement of the environment. Roger Joseph Ebert (iːbɝt born June 18, 1942) is an American film critic and Screenwriter. ^[2] The most obvious examples of this are the river spirit's dramatic and beautiful transformation once he has been freed from the material dumped in him by humans, and Haku's discovery that the reason he cannot go home is that the River Kohaku, whose spirit he was, had been filled in by apartment buildings. This environmental awareness is present in several of Miyazaki's works, such as Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind and Princess Mononoke. is a 1984 film by Japanese Writer, Illustrator, and filmmaker Hayao Miyazaki, based on his Manga of the same is a 1997 Japanese Anime film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki of Studio Ghibli.

Production

Hayao Miyazaki came out of retirement to make this film after meeting the daughter of a friend, on whom the main character is based. is a Chihiro's father, Akio, was based on the real-life father of the girl Chihiro is based on. Miyazaki said the real-life father is similar to Akio in the habits of always getting lost while driving and eating too fast. Chihiro's mother (Yuuko) is based on a friend of Miyazaki's; an idiosyncratic hand-gesture of Miyazaki's friend is copied when Yuuko is eating in Spirited Away. Chihiro's best friend's name is Rumi (the one who gave her the flowers), which is the name of Chihiro's voice actor. A is a Japanese vocal actor Seiyū work in Radio, Television, and movies; they perform voice-overs for non-Japanese movies they provide narration and they

Distribution

Theatrical

Spirited Away was released in Japan in July 2001, drawing an audience of around 23 million and revenues of ¥30 billion (approx. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. US$250 million), to become the highest-grossing film in Japanese history (surpassing the film Princess Mononoke for highest grossing animated motion pictures). The United States dollar ( sign: $; code: USD) is the unit of Currency of the United States; it has also been is a 1997 Japanese Anime film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki of Studio Ghibli. It was the first movie to have earned $200 million at the worldwide box office before opening in the United States. ^[3] By 2002, a sixth of the Japanese population had seen it.

The film was dubbed into English by Walt Disney Pictures, under the supervision of Pixar's John Lasseter. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States Walt Disney Pictures refers to several different entities associated with The Walt Disney Company: Walt Disney Pictures, the film banner was established Pixar Animation Studios is a CGI animation production company based in Emeryville California. John Alan Lasseter (born January 12 1957 is an Academy Award -winning American Animator and the chief creative officer at Pixar and It was subsequently released in the United States in September 20, 2002 and had made slightly over $10 million by September 2003. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Events 451 - The Battle of Chalons takes place in North Eastern France. See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ^[4]

DVD

The film was released in North America by Disney's Buena Vista Distribution arm on DVD format on April 15, 2003 where the attention brought by the Oscar win made the title a strong seller. Also see general Walt Disney Studios or Buena Vista. Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures is a motion picture and television feature DVD (also known as " Digital Versatile Disc " or " Digital Video Disc " - see Etymology)is Events 1450 - Battle of Formigny: Toward the end of the Hundred Years' War, the French attack and nearly annihilate English Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ^[5] Spirited Away is often marketed, sold and associated with other Miyazaki movies such as Castle in the Sky, Kiki's Delivery Service and Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind. is a (re-titled Castle in the Sky for release in the United States) is a Film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki, released in 1986 is the fifth Studio Ghibli anime film, produced written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki in 1989. is a 1984 film by Japanese Writer, Illustrator, and filmmaker Hayao Miyazaki, based on his Manga of the same

The North American English-dubbed version was released on DVD in the UK on March 29, 2004. In filmmaking, dubbing or looping is the process of recording or replacing voices for a Motion picture. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Events 1461 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Towton - Edward of York defeats Queen Margaret to become King "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " In 2005 it was re released by Optimum Releasing with a more accurate subtitle track and additional bonus features.

The back of the Region 1 DVD from Disney and the Region 4 DVD from Madman states that the aspect ratio is the original ratio of 2. DVD video discs may be encoded with a region code restricting the area of the world in which they can be played DVD video discs may be encoded with a region code restricting the area of the world in which they can be played Madman Entertainment is an Australian company that specialises in the distribution of Japanese Anime and Manga in Australia and New 00:1. This is incorrect; the ratio is actually 1. 85:1 but has been windowboxed to 2. Windowboxing (also called the "postage stamp effect" occurs when the Aspect ratio of a film is such that the Letterbox effect and pillarbox effect 00:1 to compensate for the overscan on most television sets. There is much dispute over the validity of this practice, as many displays are capable of showing the entire picture, and as a result the DVD picture has a noticeable border around it.

All Asian releases of the DVD (including Japan and Hong Kong) have a noticeably accentuated amount of red in their picture transfer. This is another case of compensating for home theatre displays, this time supposedly for LCD television which, it was claimed, had a diminished red colour in its display. Liquid-crystal display televisions ( LCD TV) are Television sets that use LCD technology to produce images Releases in other DVD regions such as the US, Europe and Australia use a picture transfer where this "red tint" has been significantly reduced.

Television

The U. S. television premiere of this film was on Turner Classic Movies in early 2006, closely followed by its premiere on Cartoon Network's "Fridays" on February 3, 2006. Turner Classic Movies ( TCM) is a cable television channel featuring commercial -free classic movies mostly from the Turner Entertainment and Warner Events 1112 - Ramon Berenguer III of Barcelona and Douce I of Provence marry uniting the fortunes of those two states Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. On March 18, Cartoon Network's Toonami began a "Month of Miyazaki" that featured four movies directed by Hayao Miyazaki, with Spirited Away being the first of four. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Cartoon Network showed the movie three times more: once on Christmas 2006, for Toonami's "New Year's Eve Eve" on December 30, and on March 31, 2007. Events 1460 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Wakefield. 1816 - The Treaty of St Events 307 - After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine marries Fausta, the daughter of the retired Roman Emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. It was also shown again on Turner Classic Movies on June 3, 2007. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century.

The first European television showing of the film (both the subtitled Japanese and dubbed English versions) was in the UK on December 29, 2004 on Sky Cinema 1,^[6] and it has since been repeated several times. Events 1170 - Thomas Becket: Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " SKY Movies is one of SKY 's movie channels in New Zealand. This channel is available on both the SKY UHF and Digital services The first UK terrestrial showing of this film (dubbed into English) was on BBC2 on December 30, 2006. Events 1460 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Wakefield. 1816 - The Treaty of St Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. The Japanese subtitled version was first shown on BBC4 on the 26th January 2008.

The Canadian television premiere of the film was on CBC Television on September 30th, 2007 [1]. CBC Television is a Canadian English language Television network. Events 1399 - Henry IV is proclaimed King of England. 1744 - France and Spain defeat the Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. In order to fit the film into a two hour time slot with commercials, extensive time cuts were made during this airing.

Australian television audiences premiered Spirited Away on March 24, on its SBS channel ^[7]. Events 1401 - Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus. 1603 - James VI of Scotland The Special Broadcasting Service (SBS is one of two government-funded Australian Public broadcasting radio and television networks, the other being the The movie had been heavily marketed previously, and was featured in the Australian TV Guide ^[8]; no edits were made during viewing.

Version differences

Some changes were made to the film by John Lasseter and the other writers of the English dub. John Alan Lasseter (born January 12 1957 is an Academy Award -winning American Animator and the chief creative officer at Pixar and

Changes include:

The insertion of a significant portion of background chatter.
Adjusting the translated dialogue to match the visible mouth movements of the characters.
The addition of dialogue explaining or emphasizing certain on-screen elements: for example, when Chihiro reaches a massive, red, steaming building, she comments, "It's a bathhouse. A dialogue (sometimes spelled dialog) is a reciprocal Conversation between two or more entities. " These insertions are mostly used to explain certain aspects of Japanese culture that are foreign in America and many other English-speaking countries. Culture (from the Latin cultura stemming from colere, meaning "to cultivate" generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic
In the English dub, in order to escape from him, Chihiro convinces Boh that the blood on her hands is, in fact, germs. In the original script, she simply tells the truth and refers to it as blood.
The alteration and/or omission of several lines from the Japanese version: for example, upon hearing Haku's request to return 'Sen' and her parents to the human world in exchange for Boh, Yubaba says that she will still give 'Sen' one final test. In the original film, she instead threatens to tear Haku to pieces after sending them back.
New lyrics were improvised by John Ratzenberger for the English version of a song sung by Aogaeru, as well as his exclamation, "Now that's an esophagus!"
During the cleansing of the Stink Spirit in the Japanese Version, Lin arrives on the scene and simply states that Kamajii is sending his best herbal water to the bath. John Deszo Ratzenberger (born April 6 1947) is an American Actor. The esophagus or oesophagus (see American and British English spelling differences) sometimes known as the gullet, is an organ in In the English dub, Lin asks if Chihiro is all right and promises to not let her get hurt.

Miyazaki himself has stated that Chihiro, at the end of the film, does not remember what happened to her in the spirit world. ^[9] The English dub adds a line indicating that Chihiro has come away from her adventure a better person.

Reception

Based on 146 reviews at Rotten Tomatoes,^[10] it ranks as the fifth-best animation film, having a 97% rating on the site. Rotten Tomatoes is a Website devoted to reviews information and news of Movies. ^[11]

Source	Reviewer	Grade / Score	Notes
AnimeOnDVD	Chris Beveridge	Content: C Audio: A- Video: A+ Packaging: N/A Menus: B Extras: A+	DVD/Anime Movie Review
THEM Anime Reviews	Carlos Ross and Jacob Churosh	5 out of 5	Anime Review

Original soundtrack

The closing song, Always With Me (いつも何度でも, Itsumo Nandodemo^?, literally, Always, No Matter How Many Times) was written and performed by Yumi Kimura, a composer and lyre-player from Osaka. Yumi Kimura (木村弓 Kimura Yumi) is a Japanese singer and Lyre performer The lyre is a stringed musical instrument well known for its use in Classical Antiquity and later is a city in Japan, located at the mouth of the Yodo River on Osaka Bay, in the Kansai region of the main island of Honshū The lyrics were written by Kimura's friend Wakako Kaku. The song was intended to be used for a different Miyazaki film which was never released, Rin the Chimney Painter (煙突描きのリン, Entotsu-kaki no Rin^?).

The other 20 tracks on the original soundtrack were composed by Joe Hisaishi. Mamoru Fujisawa (藤澤守 Fujisawa Mamoru) known professionally as Joe Hisaishi (久石譲 Hisaishi Jō, born December 6, 1950 His The River of That Day (あの日の川, Ano hi no Kawa^?) received the 56th Mainichi Film Competition Award for Best Music, the Tokyo International Anime Fair 2001 Best Music Award in the Theater Movie category, and the 16th Japan Gold Disk Award for Animation Album of the Year. The Tokyo International Anime Fair ( TAF; in Japanese 東京国際アニメフェア is one of the largest Anime Trade fairs in the world Later, Hisaishi added lyrics to "Ano hi no Kawa" and named the new version The Name of Life (いのちの名前, Inochi no Namae^?) which was performed by Hirahara Ayaka. is a Japanese Pop singer who belongs to the music label Dream Music

Beside the Original Sound Track, there is also an Image Album, which contains 10 tracks.

Original sound track listing

	Track	Author
1	One Summer's Day (あの夏へ, Ano Natsu he^?)	Joe Hisaishi (久石譲, Joe Hisaishi^?)
2	Road To Somewhere (とおり道, Toori Michi^?)
3	Empty Restaurant (誰もいない料理店, Dare mo Inai Ryouriten^?)
4	Nighttime Coming (夜来る, Yoru kuru^?)
5	Dragon Boy (竜の少年, Ryuu no Shounen^?)
6	Sootballs (ボイラー虫, Boiraa Mushi^?)
7	Procession Of The Spirits (神さま達, Kami-samatachi^?)
8	Yubaba (湯婆婆, Yubaba^?)
9	Bathhouse Morning (湯屋の朝, Yuya no Asa^?)
10	Day Of The River (あの日の川, Ano Hi no Kawa^?)
11	It's Hard Work (仕事はつらいぜ, Shigoto wa Tsuraize^?)
12	Stink Spirit (おクサレ神, Okusare kami^?)
13	Sen's Courage (千の勇気, Sen no Yuuki^?)
14	Bottomless Pit (底なし穴, Sokonashi ana^?)
15	No Face (カオナシ, Kaonashi^?)
16	Sixth Station (6番目の駅, Roku-banme no Eki^?)
17	Yubaba's Panic (湯婆婆狂乱, Yubaba Kyouran^?)
18	House At Swamp Bottom (沼の底の家, Numa no Soko no Ie^?)
19	Reprise (ふたたび, Futatabi^?)
20	The Return Day (帰る日, Kaeru Hi^?)
21	Always With Me (いつも何度でも, Itsu mo Nando demo^?)	Yumi Kimura (木村弓, Yumi Kimura^?)

Image album track listing

あの日の川へ [Ano Hi no Kawa He/To the River of that Day] by Umi
夜が来る [Yoru Ga Kuru/The Night is Coming] by Joe Hisaishi
神々さま [Kamigami-sama/The Gods] by Shizuru Otaka
油屋 [Yuya/The Bathhouse] by Tsunehiko Kamijou
不思議の国の住人 [Fushigi no Kuni no Jyuunin/People in the Wonderland] by Joe Hisaishi
さみしいさみしい [Samishii, Samishii/Lonely, Lonely] by Monsieur Kamayatsu
ソリチュード [Kodoku/Solitude] by Rieko Suzuki and Hiroshi Kondo
海 [Umi/The Sea] by Joe Hisaishi
白い竜 [Shiroi Ryuu/White Dragon] by RIKKI
千尋のワルツ [Chihiro no WARUTSU/Chihiro's Waltz] by Joe Hisaishi

Cast

Character	Japanese version	English version
Chihiro Ogino/Sen	Rumi Hiiragi	Daveigh Chase
Haku	Miyu Irino	Jason Marsden
Yubaba/Zeniba	Mari Natsuki	Suzanne Pleshette
Kamajii	Bunta Sugawara	David Ogden Stiers
No-Face	Akio Nakamura	Bob Bergen
Lin	Yūmi Tamai	Susan Egan
Bō	Ryūnosuke Kamiki	Tara Strong
Akio Ogino	Takashi Naitō	Michael Chiklis
Yūko Ogino	Yasuko Sawaguchi	Lauren Holly
Chichi-yaku	Tsunehiko Kamijō
Ani-yaku	Takehiko Ono
Ao-gaeru	Tatsuya Gashūin	John Ratzenberger
Bandai-gaeru	Yō Ōizumi	Bob Bergen
River God	Koba Hayashi
Additional voices	Shirō Saitō Michiko Yamamoto Keiko Tsukamoto Akio Nakamura Kaori Yamagata Ikuko Yamamoto Noriko Kitō Ken Yasuda Shigeyuki Totsugi Mayumi Sako Rina Yamada Makiko Oku	Jack Angel Rodger Bumpass Jennifer Darling Paul Eiding Sherry Lynn Mona Marshall Mickie McGowan Candi Milo Colleen O'Shaughnessey Philip Proctor Jim Ward

References

^ ^a ^b 'Midnight Eye interview: Hayao Miyazaki'. Retrieved on 2006-09-12. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1213 - Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the
^ 'Spirited Away' by Roger Ebert. Retrieved on 2006-09-12. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1213 - Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the
^ Johnson, G. Allen. "Asian films are grossing millions. Here, they're either remade, held hostage or released with little fanfare", San Francisco Chronicle, February 3, 2005.
^ Spirited Away Box Office and Rental History. Retrieved on 2006-04-21. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 753 BC - Romulus and Remus found Rome ( traditional date)
^ Reid, Calvin. "'Spirited Away' Sells like Magic", Publisher's Weekly, April 28, 2003. Events 1192 - Assassination of Conrad of Montferrat (Conrad I King of Jerusalem, in Tyre, two days after his title Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar.
^ Otaku News : Spirited Away to be Aired on Sky Cinema Over Christmas Holidays
^ Australian TV Guide: March 23-29, 2008; page 12
^ Australian TV Guide: March 23-29, 2008; page 12
^ Nausicaa.Net
^ Spirited Away at Rotten Tomatoes
^ Best Animation of Rotten Tomatoes

External links

Awards
Preceded by Intimacy	Golden Bear winner 2002 tied with Bloody Sunday	Succeeded by In This World

Rotten Tomatoes is a Website devoted to reviews information and news of Movies. Bold text The Big Cartoon DataBase ( BCDB) is an online database of information about Animated cartoons, animated feature films, animated This article is on the film For other works of the same name see Intimacy (disambiguation. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the Berlinale, is one of the world's leading Film festivals and most reputable media events held in Berlin Bloody Sunday is a 2002 Television film about the 1972 " Bloody Sunday " shootings in Derry, Northern In This World is a 2002 British Docudrama directed by Michael Winterbottom.

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