| Spinal Tumours Classification and external resources |
||
| ICD-10 | C72.0 | |
|---|---|---|
| ICD-9 | 192.2 | |
| DiseasesDB | 31483 | |
| MedlinePlus | 001403 | |
| eMedicine | orthoped/49 med/2993, radio/169 | |
| MeSH | C04.557.465.220 | |
Spinal tumors are neoplasms located in the spinal cord. The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (most commonly known by the abbreviation ICD) provides codes to classify Diseases The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision ( ICD -10) is a coding of diseases and signs symptoms abnormal findings The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (most commonly known by the abbreviation ICD) provides codes to classify Diseases The following is a list of codes for International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. The Diseases Database is a free Website that provides information about the relationships between medical conditions Symptoms, and Medications. MedlinePlus, with the MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, is a website network containing Health information from the world's largest medical Library eMedicine is an online clinical medical knowledge base that was founded in 1996 by Scott Plantz and Richard Lavely two medical doctors Medical Subject Headings ( MeSH) is a huge Controlled vocabulary (or metadata system for the purpose of indexing journal articles and books The spinal cord is a long thin tubular bundle of Nerves that is an extension of the Central nervous system from the brain and is enclosed in and protected They are mostly metastases from primary cancers elsewhere (commonly breast, prostate and lung cancer). Metastasis ( Greek: displacement μετά=next + στάσις=placement, plural metastases) sometimes abbreviated mets, Breast cancer is a Cancer that starts in the cells of the Breast in women and men Lung cancer is a Disease of uncontrolled Cell growth in tissues of the Lung. Primary tumors may be benign (e. g. hemangioma) or malignant in nature. A hemangioma is a Congenital Benign Tumour or Vascular malformation of endothelial cells (the cells that line blood vessels
Depending on their location, the spinal cord tumors can be:
- Extradural - outside the dura mater lining
- Intradural - part of the dura
- Intramedullary - inside the spinal cord
The symptoms seen are due to spinal nerve compression and weakening of the vertebral structure. The dura mater (from the Latin "hard mother" or pachymeninx, is the tough and inflexible outermost of the three layers of the Meninges surrounding the The spinal cord is a long thin tubular bundle of Nerves that is an extension of the Central nervous system from the brain and is enclosed in and protected Incontinence and decreased sensitivity in the saddle area (buttocks) are generally considered warning signs of spinal cord compression by the tumor. The buttocks (singular buttock) are rounded portions of the anatomy located on the posterior of the Pelvic region of the Apes including Humans Spinal cord compression develops when the Spinal cord is compressed by bone fragments from a vertebral fracture a Tumor, Abscess, ruptured Intervertebral Back pain in a patient with known malignancy may prompt a bone scan to confirm or exclude spinal metastasis. Back pain (also known " dorsalgia " is Pain felt in the back that usually originates from the Muscles Nerves Bones Bone imaging is a study to visually detect Bone abnormalities
Diagnosis
MRI and bone scanning are used for diagnostic purposes. Bone imaging is a study to visually detect Bone abnormalities This assesses not only the location of the tumor(s) but also their relationship with the spinal cord and the risk of cord compression. The spinal cord is a long thin tubular bundle of Nerves that is an extension of the Central nervous system from the brain and is enclosed in and protected
Treatment
- Steroids may be administered if there is evidence of spinal cord compression. Glucocorticoids (GC are a class of Steroid hormones characterised by an ability to bind with the glucocorticoid receptor ( GR) and trigger similar effects Spinal cord compression develops when the Spinal cord is compressed by bone fragments from a vertebral fracture a Tumor, Abscess, ruptured Intervertebral These do not affect the tumoral mass itself, but tend to reduce the inflammatory reaction around it, and thus decrease the overall volume of the mass impinging on the spinal cord.
- Radiotherapy
- Surgery is sometimes possible
External links
Radiation therapy (or radiotherapy) is the medical use of Ionizing radiation as part of Cancer treatment to control Malignant Surgery (from the χειρουργική cheirourgikē, via chirurgiae meaning "hand work" is a medical specialty that uses operative manual and instrumentalDapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic