Sir Robert Peel, 3rd Baronet GCB (4 May 1822 – 9 May 1895) was a British politician. The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (formerly The Most Honourable Military Order of the Bath) is a British Order of chivalry founded by George Events 1256 - The Augustinian monastic order is constituted at the Lecceto Monastery when Pope Alexander IV Year 1822 (MDCCCXXII was a Common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Sunday of the Events 1457 BC - Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC between Thutmose III and a large Canaanite coalition under the King of Year 1895 ( MDCCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year

The eldest son of the prime minister Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet, he was educated at Harrow and Christ Church, Oxford and entered the Diplomatic Service in 1844. Sir Robert Peel 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 &ndash 2 July 1850 was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April Not to be confused with Christchurch, a city in New Zealand. Christ Church (Ædes Christi the temple or house of Christ and thus sometimes known as

He served as Member of Parliament for Tamworth, his father's constituency, from 1850 until 1880, for Huntingdon from 1884 and for Blackburn from 1885 to 1886. A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Tamworth is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Huntingdon is a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Blackburn is a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. According to John Bateman's "The Great Landowners of Great Britain and Ireland" (1883), he owned 9923 acres or land (in Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Lancashire yielding an annual rent of £24532. Staffordshire (abbreviated Staffs) is a landlocked county in the West Midlands region of England. Geography Warwickshire is bounded to the northwest by the West Midlands Metropolitan county and Staffordshire, by Leicestershire to Lancashire is a non-metropolitan county of historic origin in the North West of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea

He was appointed Irish secretary in 1861 in Palmerston's ministry, but in 1865, under Russell he was succeeded by Chichester Fortescue. The office before 1800 The dominant position of the Lord Lieutenant in the Irish governmental system had been central to the British administration for much of the history of "Lord Palmerston" and "Henry Temple" redirect here John Russell 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC (18 August 1792 &ndash 28 May 1878 known as Lord John Russell before 1861 was an English Chichester Samuel Fortescue, later Parkinson-Fortescue 1st Baron Carlingford and 2nd Baron Clermont, KP, PC ( 18 January 1823 – His political career was said to be marred by his lack of dignity and his inability to accept a fixed political creed. He was appointed a GCB in 1866. The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (formerly The Most Honourable Military Order of the Bath) is a British Order of chivalry founded by George

Biography

Sir Robert Peel, third baronet, by Camille Silvy

Peel, eldest son of Sir Robert Peel (1788–1850), the statesman, was born in London on 4 May 1822, and went to Harrow School in February 1835. He matriculated from Christ Church, Oxford, on 26 May 1841, but did not take a degree. Entering the diplomatic service, he became an attaché to the British legation at Madrid on 18 June 1844. He was promoted to be secretary of legation in Switzerland on 2 May 1846, and was chargé d'affaires there in November 1846. In diplomacy chargé d’affaires ( French for “charged with (in charge of matters” is the title of two classes of diplomatic agents who head a diplomatic On his father's death, on 2 July 1850, and his own succession to the baronetcy, he resigned his office at Berne. Entering the House of Commons as the 'Liberal-Conservative' (i. e. as one of the Peelites) member for his father's former constituency, Tamworth, on 19 July 1850, he had every opportunity open to him of taking a distinguished place in public life. The Peelites were a breakaway faction of the British Conservative Party, and existed from 1846 to 1859. Tamworth is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. He had a fine presence and gaiety of manner, and was popular in social life; while his oratorical gifts — a rich ringing voice, a perfect command of language, rare powers of irony, a capacity for producing unexpected rhetorical effects — ought to have rendered his success in parliament a certainty. But he used his abilities fitfully. The want of moral fibre in his volatile character, an absence of dignity, and an inability to accept a fixed political creed, prevented him from acquiring the confidence of his associates or of the public.

On 24 April 1854 he was shipwrecked off the coast of Genoa in the steamboat Ercolano, and only saved his life by swimming ashore on some portion of the wreck. Genoa ( Genova, ˈdʒɛːnova in Italian; Zena in Genoese and Ligurian; Genua in Latin and archaically in English From 29 March 1854 to 1859 he served as a captain in the Staffordshire yeomanry. In March 1855 Lord Palmerston, who had been Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs while Peel was in the diplomatic service, appointed him a junior Lord of the Admiralty. "Lord Palmerston" and "Henry Temple" redirect here The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, commonly referred to as the Foreign Secretary, is a member of the United Kingdom Government heading the This is a list of Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty (incomplete before the Restoration, 1660 Henceforth he was regarded as a liberal, and his persistent advocacy of the liberation of Italy fully justified this view of his political opinions.

In July 1856 he acted as secretary to Lord Granville's special mission to Russia at the coronation of Alexander II. Granville George Leveson Gower 2nd Earl Granville KG, PC ( 11 May 1815 &ndash 31 March 1891) was a British Alexander (Aleksandr II Nikolaevich (Александр II Николаевич ( Moscow, 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881 in St On 5 January 1857, during a lecture delivered at the opening of the new library at Adderley Park, near Birmingham, he spoke discourteously of the Russian court and the court officials. The lecture was severely commented on by the Russian and French press, was the subject of a parliamentary debate, and caused great annoyance to the English court.

Nevertheless, on Palmerston's return to power, he, on 26 July 1861, made Peel Chief Secretary for Ireland and a privy councillor. The office before 1800 The dominant position of the Lord Lieutenant in the Irish governmental system had been central to the British administration for much of the history of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council is a body of advisors to the British Sovereign. In this position his careless good humour pleased the Irish and the prime minister, and he almost thought he had solved the Irish question when he made excursions incognito through the country on a jaunting-car and interviewed the peasants. His speeches were very optimistic; but, before his connection with the castle ended, fenianism came to a head. Irish debates became more embittered, and his replies and speeches in parliament lacked discretion and were not calculated to promote peace. In February 1862 he received a challenge from the O'Donoghue, but the matter was brought before the commons on 25 Feb. Daniel O'Donoghue (died 7 October 1889) was an Irish politician and was adjusted. Although he took a warm interest in some Irish questions, especially higher education, which he had aided by a handsome contribution to the Queen's Colleges founded by his father, his career in Ireland was a failure. When the liberal government was reconstituted, after the death of Lord Palmerston, by Lord John Russell, to whom Peel's failings were peculiarly obnoxious, he was succeeded in the Irish secretaryship by Chichester Fortescue, and he did not again hold office. John Russell 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC (18 August 1792 &ndash 28 May 1878 known as Lord John Russell before 1861 was an English On 5 January 1866 he was created G. C. B.

He continued to sit for Tamworth as a Liberal, but was often a severe critic of Mr. Gladstone's policy. In 1871 he gave a remarkable proof of his eloquence by describing to the house the rout, which he had himself witnessed, of the French army of General Bourbaki, and its flight over the Swiss frontier in the depth of winter. Charles Denis Sauter Bourbaki ( April 22, 1816 &ndash September 27, 1897) was a French general In 1874 he for a second time christened himself a Liberal-Conservative; and when the eastern question, during Lord Beaconsfield's administration, came to the front, he wholly separated himself from the followers of Mr. Gladstone. He did not stand for Tamworth at the general election in 1880, but unsuccessfully contested Gravesend in the conservative interest; and his voice was often heard on conservative platforms, denouncing the action of the liberal administration in Egypt and Ireland. In the ‘Times’ of 8 May 1880 he published a letter, in which he recounted the offers from various governments of honours and offices which he had refused. On 21 March 1884 he was returned as a Conservative member for Huntingdon. When that borough was disfranchised, he was, in November 1885, returned for Blackburn.

On the critical division on the second reading of the Home Rule Bill, on 7 June 1886, he abstained from voting. At the general election in the following July Peel contested the Inverness Burghs for the Liberal party against a Liberal Unionist who had broken with his party on the issue of Home Rule. Inverness Burghs was a District of burghs constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of Great Britain (at Westminster The Liberal Unionists were a British political party that split away from the Liberals in 1886 and had effectively merged with the Conservatives by the Peel was not successful. Subsequently, with characteristic impetuosity, he threw himself into the home rule agitation as a supporter of the Irish demands, and at a by-election in 1889 came forward as a Liberal candidate for Brighton in the home rule interest. He was hopelessly defeated, and his political career came to a disappointing close.

From about 1856 he was extensively engaged in racing under the name of Mr. F. Robinson; and later on had an establishment at Bonehill, near Tamworth, where he bred horses.

His father's fine collection of seventy-seven pictures and eighteen drawings, including the well-known ‘Chapeau de Poil,’ by Rubens, he sold to the National Gallery, in March 1871, for 75,000l. (Parliamentary Papers, 1872, No. 35). In later life his private circumstances were embarrassed, chiefly owing to his reckless extravagance, and he ceased to reside at Drayton Manor, Warwickshire. On 9 May 1895 he was found dead, from hæmorrhage on the brain, in his bedroom at 12 Stratton Street, London. He was buried at Drayton-Bassett parish church on 16 May.

By his wife, Lady Emily Hay, seventh daughter of George Hay, 8th Marquess of Tweeddale, whom he married on 13 Jan. Field Marshal George Hay 8th Marquess of Tweeddale, KT, GCB ( February 1, 1787 - October 10, 1876) was a 1856, he left Robert, born in 1867, who succeeded to the baronetcy, and three daughters.

References

• This article incorporates text from the Dictionary of National Biography (1885–1900), a publication now in the public domain. The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories Sir Robert Peel 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 &ndash 2 July 1850 was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Tamworth is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Jabez Spencer Balfour ( 4 September 1843 &ndash 23 February 1916) was a businessman British Liberal Party politician and criminal Edward George Henry Montagu 8th Earl of Sandwich ( 13 July 1839 &ndash 26 June 1916) known as Viscount Hinchingbrooke until 1884 A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Huntingdon is a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Thwaites Brewery is a Regional brewery founded in 1807 by Daniel Thwaites in Blackburn, Lancashire, England. A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Blackburn is a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. William Francis Cowper-Temple 1st Baron Mount Temple ( December 13, 1811 &ndash October 16, 1888) known as William Francis Cowper The Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty were the members of the Board of Admiralty, which exercised command over the Royal Navy. Thomas George Baring 1st Earl of Northbrook GCSI FRS ( 22 January 1826 &ndash 15 November 1904) English statesman eldest Edward Cardwell 1st Viscount Cardwell, PC ( 24 July 1813 &ndash 15 February 1886) was a prominent British Politician The office before 1800 The dominant position of the Lord Lieutenant in the Irish governmental system had been central to the British administration for much of the history of Chichester Samuel Fortescue, later Parkinson-Fortescue 1st Baron Carlingford and 2nd Baron Clermont, KP, PC ( 18 January 1823 – Baronetage of England (1611-1705 King James I erected the hereditary Order of Baronets in England on 22 May 1611 for the settlement of Ireland Sir Robert Peel 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 &ndash 2 July 1850 was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April Earl Peel is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1929 for the Conservative Party politician William Wellesley Peel 2nd Viscount Peel The Dictionary of National Biography ( DNB) is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history published from 1885 The public domain is a range of abstract materials &ndash commonly referred to as Intellectual property &ndash which are not owned or controlled by anyone