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Sedalia, Missouri
Location of Sedalia, Missouri
Location of Sedalia, Missouri
Coordinates: 38°42′11″N 93°13′52″W / 38.70306, -93.23111
Country United States
State Missouri
County Pettis
Area
 - Total 12. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The political units and divisions of the United States include The 50 states (four of these being officially styled as Commonwealths) which are typically Missouri ( or) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee Missouri has 114 counties and one Independent city. St Louis City is separate from St Pettis County is a County located in the US state of Missouri. Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve.sq mi (31. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile.km²)
 - Land 12. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 0 sq mi (31. 0 km²)
 - Water 0. 0 sq mi (0. 0 km²)
Elevation 909 ft (277 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 20,339
 - Density 1,700. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 8/sq mi (656. 7/km²)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 - Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 65301-65302
Area code(s) 660
FIPS code 29-66440[1]
GNIS feature ID 0729812[2]
Website: www.cityofsedalia.com

Sedalia is a city located in Pettis County, Missouri, at the intersection of U.S. Highway 50 and U.S. Highway 65. The Central Time Zone observes Standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time ( UTC−6) and five hours during Daylight saving Areas using UTC−6 Single zone countries Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Daylight saving time ( DST UTC−5 is the Time offset used in the North American Eastern Time Zone during Standard time and in the North American Central Time Zone during The ZIP code is the system of Postal codes used by the United States Postal Service (USPS A telephone numbering plan is a plan for allocating Telephone number ranges to countries regions areas and exchanges and to non-fixed telephone networks Area code 660 is the new Telephone numbering plan code for Northern and Western Missouri in the North American Numbering Plan. Federal Information Processing Standards ( FIPS) are publicly announced standards developed by the United States Federal government for use by all non-military The Geographic Names Information System ( GNIS) is a database that contains name and locative information about more than two million physical and cultural features located throughout Pettis County is a County located in the US state of Missouri. US Route 50 is a major east-west route of the US Highway system, stretching just over 3000 miles (4800 km from Ocean City Maryland on the Atlantic Ocean US Route 65 is a north-south United States highway in the southern and midwestern United States. As of the 2006, the city had a total population of 20,669. [3] It is the county seat of Pettis County. A county seat is a term for an Administrative center for a County, primarily used in the United States. Pettis County is a County located in the US state of Missouri. [4] The Sedalia Micropolitan Statistical Area consists of Pettis County. Table of United States Micropolitan Statistical Areas|Table of United States Core Based Statistical Areas United States Micropolitan Statistical Areas (µSA where the initial Greek letter Sedalia is the location of the Missouri State Fair and the Scott Joplin Ragtime Festival. The Missouri State Fair is the State fair for Missouri which has operated continuosuly since 1901 in Sedalia Missouri. [1] The current mayor of Sedalia is Bob Wasson.

Contents

History

Although there were bands of Shawnee in the vicinity of Sedalia when the land was first settled, it is accepted as fact that the entire area was first occupied by the Osage. The Shawnee, or Shaawanwaki, Shaawanooki and Shaawanowi lenaweeki, are a people native to North America. [5]

The area that became Sedalia was founded by General George Rappeen Smith (1804-1879), who would later go on to found nearby Smithton, Missouri, when he lodged plans for the official record on 30 November 1857, and gave the area the name Sedville. Smithton is a city in Pettis County, Missouri, United States. [6]

In addition to the land from today's Missouri Pacific Railroad south to Third Street, the original plat of Sedalia filed jointly by General Smith and David W. The Missouri Pacific Railroad ( MoPac; AAR Reporting mark MP) was one of the First railroads in the United States west of the A plat consists of a Map, drawn to scale showing the divisions of a piece of land Bouldin (?-1893) on 16 October 1860, displayed the city spreading from Clay Street to the north and to Smith Street (i. e. , today's Third Street) in the south, and from Missouri Street the west to Washington Street in the east. Smith and Bouldin anticipated that the city would grow North; however, it grew South. [7]

Name

Until it was incorporated in 1860 as Sedalia, the city had on existed "on paper" (i. e. , from 30 November 1857 to 16 October 1860). Both Sedville and Sedalia were named after Smith's daughter, Sarah "Sed" Smith-Cotton. According to local lore, the town council changed the name from Sadieville to Sedalia in part because "towns that end in -ville don't amount to anything. " (Lawrence Ditton, Sr. ).

In 1856 General Smith bought the land upon which Sedalia now stands, and founded the city. The name was derived from that of his daughter Sarah, familiarly known as "Sed. " He remarked that he had previously named a flatboat for her elder sister, Martha. The name he chose was that of Sedville. He changed this to Sedalia,[8] following the suggestion of a friend, Josiah Dent, of St. Louis, who proposed Sedalia, closely resembling the Latin word Sedilia, meaning a seat, at the same time remarking that the change would be desirable for the reason the "General Smith designed the removal of the county seat to the new town. " The slight change from the proposed word was made for the sake of euphony. [9]

Growth

1881 advertisement for the K-T line
1881 advertisement for the K-T line

Sedalia had a population of around 300 people in 1860, and what Ihrig et al. The Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (reporting marks MKT) was incorporated May 23, 1870. (1960 p. 12) describe as a "bona fide population" of around 1,000 in 1865. [10]

According to Ihrig et al. , (1960 p. 123) Sedalia's population grew as follows:

Railhead

Following a victory for those proposing the "ridge route" for the railway, over those advocating the "river route", the railway eventually reached Sedalia in January 1861. [12]

Sedalia's early prosperity was directly related to the railroad industry with tracks and machine shops for the Missouri Pacific and the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad lines — the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad was most widely known as the KATY, from its K-T stock exchange code. The Missouri Pacific Railroad ( MoPac; AAR Reporting mark MP) was one of the First railroads in the United States west of the The Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (reporting marks MKT) was incorporated May 23, 1870.

A Texas Longhorn
A Texas Longhorn

Sedalia was also an important railhead for the Texas cattle drive of 1866. A railhead is a terminus of a railway line that interfaces with another Transport mode, such as Shipping.

Chicago slaughterhouses were willing to pay almost any price [for beef] — longhorns were worth three to four dollars each on the Llano Estacado while in Chicago a steer was worth ten times that amount. Chicago (ʃɪˈkɑːgoʊ is the largest City by population in the state of Illinois and the American Midwest of the United States. A slaughterhouse, also called an abattoir (from the French verb abattre, "to strike down" or freezing works ( New Zealand The Texas longhorn is a breed of Cattle known for its Llano Estacado ( Sp /ˈʎano ˌestəˈkado/ " Palisaded Plains" is a region in the southwestern United States that encompasses parts of Eastern New It cost about a dollar per head to drive a herd northward to a railroad, and thus with these simple economics the ling drive and the cattle bonanza got its start. During the spring and summer of 1866 some 260,000 head followed the trail to Sedalia, Missouri, the terminus of the Missouri Pacific Railway" (McComb, 1989, p. 84).

Civil War

Sedalia was made a military post early in the war and remained such until its close in 1865. For this reason it was an active theatre of operations for military supplies and an objective point for capture by "the boys in grey". Confederate raids into Pettis County, and the offensive and defensive activities of Union troops against them, kept the inhabitants of Sedalia in [a] high state of excitement and the progress of the city was retarded [during that time]. The War Department was established by the Confederate Congress in an act on February 21, 1861. Pettis County is a County located in the US state of Missouri. The Union Army was the army that fought for the Union during the American Civil War. Sentiment in the county was about evenly divided. [13]

During the Civil War, despite the presence of the Union soldiers guarding the railroad, Sedalia was almost taken by the Confederate forces of Major General Sterling Price, when 1,500 of Shelby’s "Iron Brigade" cavalry associated with Price's Missouri Expedition surrounded Sedalia, overpowered the Union militia that were under the command of Colonel John D. Sterling Price ( September 20, 1809 September 29, 1867) was a lawyer politician and Militia General from the Joseph Orville Shelby ( December 12, 1830 &ndash February 13, 1897) was a noted Confederate Cavalry General The Iron Brigade, also known as the Iron Brigade of the West or the Black Hat Brigade, was an Infantry Brigade in the Union Price's Missouri Expedition, known popularly as Price's Raid, was an 1864 Confederate Cavalry raid through the Trans-Mississippi Theater in Crawford and Lieutenant Colonel John [?D. ] Parker, and began to loot and sack the town on 15 October 1864. [14]

Once General M. Jeff Thompson had actually arrived in Sedalia, he ordered his men to stop their destruction, and moved them on, leaving Sedalia once again in Union hands. Meriwether Jeff Thompson ( January 22, 1826 &ndash September 5, 1876) was a Brigadier general in the Missouri State Guard [15]

Whilst the Civil War delayed the building of the town, it also meant that Sedalia had been the terminus of the railroad for three years; and, once the war was over, many of the thousands of Union soldiers who had been stationed more or less permanently at Sedalia during the war, and who had soon recognized its potential, made the choice to migrate to Sedalia from their pre-war homes in other locations across the United States. [16]

Registered Historic Places

The following Sedalia locations appear on the National Register of Historic Places:[2]

Geography

Sedalia is located at 38°42'11" North, 93°13'52" West (38. 702918, -93. 231147). [17] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12 square miles (31 km²), none of which is covered by water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census

Climate

Sedalia has a typical temperate climate. As with most continental climates, the micropolitan area has four seasons. Springs here are noted for their rainy days and variable temperatures. Thunderstorms are common and tornadoes occur during this time of year. Summers are usually hot and dry, with droughts occurring during several summers. Autumns are usually cool and rainy, although several days of warm weather are not uncommon. Winters are generally cold, with accumulating snow several days of the winter season. Although not as common, ice storms can and do occur as well.

Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there are 20,339 people in the city, organized into 8,628 households and 5,228 families. A census is the procedure of acquiring information about every member of a given population The population density is 1,700. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 8 people per square mile (656. 6/km²). There are 9,419 housing units at an average density of 787. 6/sq mi (304. 1/km²). The racial makeup of the city is 88. 62% White, 4. 95% African American, 0. 40% Asian, 0. 39% Native American, 0. 02% Pacific Islander, 3. 75% from other races, and 1. 86% from two or more races. 5. 55% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 8,628 households out of which 28. 8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 44. 0% are married couples living together, 12. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** 6% have a female householder with no husband present, and 39. 4% are non-families. 33. 1% of all households are made up of individuals and 14. 7% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2. 32 and the average family size is 2. 94.

In the city the population is spread out with 24. 7% under the age of 18, 10. 8% from 18 to 24, 27. 7% from 25 to 44, 19. 4% from 45 to 64, and 17. 4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 36 years. For every 100 females there are 90. 0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 86. 3 males.

The median income for a household in the city is $28,641, and the median income for a family is $34,938. Males have a median income of $28,208 versus $19,520 for females. The per capita income for the city is $15,931. Per capita income means how much each individual receives in monetary terms of the yearly income generated in the country 15. 3% of the population and 12. 5% of families are below the poverty line. The poverty threshold, or poverty line, is the minimum level of Income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate Standard of living in a given country Out of the total population, 20. 8% of those under the age of 18 and 10. 5% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

Culture

Carnegie Library

The Sedalia Public Library was the first Carnegie Grant awarded in Missouri. For other uses see Carnegie Library (disambiguation, Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, Carnegie Free Library and Carnegie Public Library The Board of Trustees received word of the $50,000 grant in the Fall of 1899. After securing the property on which to build, and having gained voter approval of a tax to support the library, the corner-stone was laid in 1900, and the building was completed in July 1901. [3] Dedicated in 1901, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP is the United States government's official list of districts sites buildings structures and objects deemed worthy of

Museums

Sedalia is home to the Daum Museum of Contemporary Art,[4] named after its primary benefactor, Sedalia radiologist and art collector Harold Daum. The museum, located on the State Fair Community College campus, is home to the works of many famous artists including Dale Chihuly (1941-), Sam Francis (1923-1994), Helen Frankenthaler (1928-), Sol LeWitt (1928-2007), Robert Motherwell (1915–1991), Julian Schnabel (1951-), and Andy Warhol (1928–1987). Dale Patrick Chihuly (b September 20, 1941 in Tacoma Washington, U Samuel Lewis Francis ( June 25, 1923, San Mateo, California – November 4, 1994, Santa Monica, Helen Frankenthaler (born December 12, 1928) is an American Post-painterly abstraction artist Sol LeWitt ( September 9, 1928 - April 8, 2007) was Robert Motherwell ( January 24, 1915 – July 16, 1991) was an American abstract expressionist painter and Julian Schnabel (born 26 October 1951) is a American Artist and Filmmaker. For the song by David Bowie, see Andy Warhol (song. Andrew Warhola (August 6 1928 &ndash February 22 1987 known as Andy Warhol

The 16,000-square-foot museum, designed by St. Louis-based Gunn & Smith Architects, features three stories of gallery space — including a 3,400-square-foot main gallery with a translucent clerestory, a cantilevered stairway, a two-story atrium, and an open-air sculpture court. Clerestory (ˈklɪə(rstɔəri lit clear storey, also clearstory, clearstorey, or overstorey) is an architectural term denoting A cantilever is a beam supported on only one end The beam carries the load to the support where it is resisted by moment and Shear stress. In modern Architecture, an atrium (plural atria is a large open space often several stories high and having a glazed roof and/or large windows often situated within an This is a list of well-known Sculpture parks Australia National Gallery of Australia has a sculpture park from the gallery to the banks of [5] It features both permanent displays as well as temporary displays from world renowned artists. [18]

The old Wheel Inn Drive In restaurant
The old Wheel Inn Drive In restaurant

State Fair

Since 1901, the Missouri State Fair has been held in Sedalia every August. The Missouri State Fair is the State fair for Missouri which has operated continuosuly since 1901 in Sedalia Missouri. Many singers and actors make the annual trip to the fair. Ronald Reagan, George W. Bush, and other presidents have given speeches on the fairgrounds, though not during the State Fair. George Walker Bush ( born July 6 1946 is the forty-third and current President of the United States.

In 1974, the Missouri State Fairgrounds was the host to The Ozark Music Festival which was one of the largest but least remembered music festivals of the 1970s. The Ozark Music Festival was held on the Missouri State Fairgrounds in July 1974 in Sedalia Missouri. While the plan was for a pop/rock/bluegrass festival with no more than 50,000 tickets sold, there was an influx of about 184,000 fans and many rock bands that strained the capacity of the fairgrounds and the city. Some estimates have put the crowd count at 350,000 people which would make this one of the largest music events (Rock Festivals) in history. The festival, hosted by Wolfman Jack, garnered a full page ad in Rolling Stone magazine. Rolling Stone is a United States -based Magazine devoted to Music, Politics, and Popular culture that is published

Cinema

Minuteman III missile launch
Minuteman III missile launch

In the American television movie The Day After, which the ABC Television Network aired on November 20, 1983, Sedalia is destroyed when Minuteman II Missile silos around the area come under attack. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The Day After is an American Television movie which aired on November 20 1983, on the ABC Television Network The American Broadcasting Company ( ABC) is an American Television network. Events 284 - Diocletian was chosen as Roman Emperor. 762 - Bögü Khan of the Uyghurs, Year 1983 ( MCMLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar) The LGM-30 Minuteman is a United States nuclear Missile, a land-based Intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM

At the time of the movie's release, 150 of these missiles were scattered around the Sedalia area in underground silos, where they had been located since the first Minuteman missiles had been activated under the control of the 351st Missile Wing located at Whiteman Air Force Base south of Knob Noster on January 14, 1964. The 351st Missile Wing is an inactive United States Air Force unit which was last based at Whiteman AFB, Missouri. Whiteman Air Force Base ( Whiteman AFB) is a base of the United States Air Force in Johnson County, Missouri, United States The release of the movie led to a significant (if somewhat laughably belated) increase in local community concern, some of which lingered until all of the missiles were eventually dismantled between 1992 and 1997 as a consequence of the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty between the U. S. and Russia.

Two of the most recognized films in which Sedalia is featured are the 1977 movie Heroes, starring Henry Winkler and Harrison Ford, and the 1977 film Scott Joplin [6], starring Billy Dee Williams. Heroes is a 1977 comedy drama film directed by Jeremy Kagan, and starring Henry Winkler and Sally Field. Henry Franklin Winkler (born October 30, 1945) is an American Golden Globe Award winning Actor, director, producer Harrison Ford (born July 13, 1942) is an Academy Award - and BAFTA -nominated as well as Golden Globe -winning American Billy Dee Williams (born April 6, 1937) is an American Actor, Artist, and Writer, best known for his role as Lando Calrissian Sedalia was mentioned briefly in the motion picture MASH, when it was announced that Sedalia's VFW unit had sent goodies to the 4077 in Korea. See also M*A*S*H (TV series, M*A*S*H MASH is a American satirical Dark comedy Film directed by Robert Altman

Television

The classic, long running Western series Rawhide, with its theme song written by Ned Washington, composed by Dimitri Tiomkin, and sung by Frankie Laine — starring Eric Fleming as the "trail boss", Gil Favor, and the emerging Clint Eastwood as the "ramrod" (i. The Western is a fiction Genre seen in Film, Television, Radio, Literature, Painting and other Visual arts. Rawhide was a television western series that aired on the US network CBS from 1959 to 1966. Ned Washington ( 15 August, 1901, Scranton Pennsylvania – 20 December, 1976 in Beverly Hills California) was an Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin (Дмитрий Зиновьевич Тёмкин Dmitrij Zinov'evič Tëmkin, sometimes translated as Dmitri Tiomkin) ( May Frankie Laine, born Francesco Paolo LoVecchio ( Chicago, March 30, 1913 – San Diego, February 6, 2007) Eric Fleming ( July 4, 1925 - September 28, 1966) was an American actor known primarily for his role as Gil Favor in the long running CBS Clinton "Clint" Eastwood Jr (born May 31 1930 is a four-time Academy Award winning American Actor and Filmmaker. e. , second in charge), Rowdy Yates — which ran on CBS from 1959 to 1966, featured Sedalia. CBS Broadcasting Inc ( CBS) is an American radio and Television network. The year 1959 in television involved some significant eventsBelow is a list of Television -related events in 1959. The year 1966 in television involved some significant eventsBelow is a list of Television -related events in 1966.

Scott Joplin Ragtime Festival, Sedalia, 1990
Scott Joplin Ragtime Festival, Sedalia, 1990

The series was set on the (fictional) "Rawhide Trail" which, according to the series' ongoing story-line, was used by Texan drovers in the early to middle 1860's to move cattle overland from Texas to the (factual) Sedalia railhead of the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad (the KATY).

Music

Sedalia's is well known as the adopted home of ragtime music's most well known musician and stylist Scott Joplin. Scott Joplin (between June 1867 and January 1868 &ndash April 1 1917 was an American musician and Composer of Ragtime music

Sedalia has been the host to several rock and roll events, such as the Ozark Music Festival in 1974, and the Delicious Rox Festival in 2006. The Ozark Music Festival was held on the Missouri State Fairgrounds in July 1974 in Sedalia Missouri.

Little Sister of Liberty

In 1950, to celebrate its fortieth anniversary — which had the theme of "Strengthen the Arm of Liberty"[19] — the Boy Scouts of America donated two hundred 8ft 6in (260cm) copper replicas of the Statue of Liberty, which were known collectively as the "Little Sisters of Liberty", to various communities in 39 states of the U. The Boy Scouts of America ( BSA) is the largest youth organization in the United States with over five million Liberty Enlightening the World (La liberté éclairant le monde commonly known as the Statue of Liberty (Statue de la Liberté was presented S. The project was the brainchild of the Scout Commissioner of the (then) Kansas City Area Council, Kansas City businessman, J. P. Whitaker.

One of the two hundred replicas was donated to Sedalia; and it was installed at the County Courthouse. [20][21]

Media

Senator Truman speaking in Sedalia, July 1940
Senator Truman speaking in Sedalia, July 1940

Newspapers

A number of newspapers have been published in Sedalia, in alphabetical order:

Radio Stations

Television Stations

Education

Scott Joplin's alma mater, George R. KMOS-TV is a PBS member station in Sedalia Missouri, owned and operated by the University of Central Missouri in Warrensburg. Smith College operated from 1894 until it burned down on 26 April 1925. [22] The land for the college had been donated by Sarah Smith-Cotton and her older sister Martha Elizabeth, along with the land for Dunbar Park, and her family home which was converted into Smith-Cotton High School. Smith-Cotton High School' is located in Sedalia Missouri. The school is home to a JROTC program a fully-accredited instrumental music program and the New Score [23]

The Sedalia Business College and Institute of Penmanship was founded in 1881; it was the predecessor of Robbins Business College — which, in turn, was the predecessor of Central Business College.

The Whittier High School, Sacred Heart High School, and St. Sacred Heart School is a private elementary and Secondary school in Sedalia Missouri, providing education for grades Kindergarten through 12th Paul's Lutheran are also located in Sedalia.

A new high school is being constructed and will open its doors in the fall of 2009. It is unknown what the name of the new school will be, although many are calling it Sedalia High School.

State Fair Community College is a public two year institution offering post-secondary college level courses.

Transportation

Air

Train

Sedalia People

People born in, who live in, or are otherwise associated with Sedalia, are known as Sedalians. Sedalia Memorial Airport is a public Airport that is located 4 The Sedalia Amtrak station is a train station in Sedalia, Missouri, United States served by Amtrak, the national railroad passenger system The following is a list of people who were born in have lived in or are otherwise associated with Sedalia Missouri; they are known as Sedalians.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b American FactFinder. Whiteman Air Force Base ( Whiteman AFB) is a base of the United States Air Force in Johnson County, Missouri, United States The Ozark Music Festival was held on the Missouri State Fairgrounds in July 1974 in Sedalia Missouri. United States Census Bureau. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  2. ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). The United States Geological Survey ( USGS) is a scientific agency of the United States government. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1147 - The Portuguese, under Afonso I, and Crusaders from England and Flanders conquer Lisbon after a Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  3. ^ United States Census Estimates 2006
  4. ^ Find a County. National Association of Counties. Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  5. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 5.
  6. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 8.
  7. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, pp. 2, 8.
  8. ^ Also christening the city "The Queen of the Prairies" (Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 9).
  9. ^ Taken from GEORGE R. SMITH on 10 February 2008. States that it was “excerpted” from Conard, H. L. (ed), Encyclopedia of the History of Missouri (in Six Volumes), The Southern History Company, (New York), 1901; the volume and page numbers were not cited.
  10. ^ The significance of the description of "bona fide population" is that "from 1861 to 1864 Missouri was under martial law and Sedalia, as a military post, was governed by the post commander. There was no mayor, council or executive or legislative body except the military power" (Ihrig et al. , 1960 p. 12).
  11. ^ Ihrig et al. , (1960 p. 123) also noted that:
    There is considerable disagreement about the 1950 census, it being contended that many people were missed. The Survey on [sic] Buying Power [viz. , the Sales and Marketing Management magazine's annual Survey of Buying Power] indicates an estimated population of 26,300 on January 1, 1958. The 1960 census had not been taken when this [centenary] history was written, but it is believed the 1960 population of Sedalia is between 28,000 and 30,000.
  12. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 7.
  13. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 10.
  14. ^ From Sedalia: It's Late Defence and Capture (Missouri Democrat, ? October 1864)
  15. ^ Mueller, (2007), pp. 85-86
  16. ^ Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 13.
  17. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1491 - Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries adopting the baptismal name of João Retrieved on 2008-01-31. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes
  18. ^ Kinzer, S. , " IN THE MIDDLE; What's This? An Art Boom In the Heartland", New York Times, (24 April 2002), pp. E1-E2.
  19. ^ Attoun, M., "Little Sisters of Liberty", Scouting, (October 2007)
  20. ^ Boy Scouts of America, Troop 101, Cheyenne, Wyoming: Replica Statue of Liberty Search (includes a photograph of Sedalia's "Little Sister of Liberty")
  21. ^ The following unsigned tribute appeared on the plaque affixed to its base:
    WITH THE FAITH AND COURAGE OF
    THEIR FOREFATHERS WHO MADE
    POSSIBLE THE FREEDOM OF THESE
    UNITED STATES
    THE BOY SCOUTS OF AMERICA
    DEDICATE THIS REPLICA OF THE
    STATUE OF LIBERTY AS A PLEDGE
    OF EVERLASTING FIDELITY AND
    LOYALTY:
    40TH ANNIVERSARY CRUSADE TO
    STRENGTHEN THE ARM OF LIBERTY
    1950
    Taken from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Inventory of American Sculpture, Control Number MO000269.
  22. ^ The college was more widely known across the United States as the George R. Smith College for Negroes. Subsequent to the fire, an unsuccessful attempt was made (through the Methodist Church) to rebuild the college (Ihrig, et al. , 1960, p. 48).
  23. ^ Swearingen, (?1995). Sedalia's Founding Mothers: A Tribute

Further reading

External links


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