| Schramberg | |
| Coat of arms | Location |
 |
  |
| Administration | |
| Country |  Germany |
|---|---|
| State | Baden-Württemberg |
| Admin. region | Freiburg |
| District | Rottweil |
| Town subdivisions | Town centre plus three districts |
| Lord Mayor | Dr. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Germany (Deutschland is a Federal Republic consisting of sixteen States, known in German as Länder (singular Baden-Württemberg is one of the 16 states ( Bundesländer) of the Federal Republic of Germany. A Regierungsbezirk is a type of government region of Germany, a subdivision of certain federal states ( ''Bundesländer'') Freiburg is one of the four Regierungsbezirke of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located in the south-west of the country German districts (de ''Kreise'' or de ''Landkreise'' in the states of Nordrhein-Westfalen and Schleswig-Holstein, singular de ''Kreis'' and de ''Landreis'' Rottweil is a district ( Kreis) in the middle of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The Lord Mayor is the title of the Mayor of a major city with special recognition Herbert O. Zinell |
| Basic statistics | |
| Area | 80. Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 70 km² (31. 2 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 424 m (1391 ft) |
| Population | 22,093 (30/06/2006)[1] |
| - Density | 274 /km² (709 /sq mi) |
| Other information | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Licence plate | RW |
| Postal codes | 78142-44, 78701–13 |
| Area code | 07422 |
| Website | schramberg.de |
Schramberg is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume Central European Time ( CET) is one of the names of the Time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. Central European Summer Time ( CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 Time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. UTC+1 is used in the following locations Central European Time West Africa Time Western European Summer Time UTC+2 corresponds to the following Time zones Eastern European Time Egypt Standard Time Central Africa Time German car number plates ( Kfz-Kennzeichen) show the place where the car carrying them is registered __FORCETOC__ Postal codes in Germany, Postleitzahl (plural Postleitzahlen abbreviated to PLZ consist of five digits which indicate the wider area (first two digits and the see also Telephone numbering in Germany for further codes including service numbers cell phones etc A website (alternatively web site or Web site, a back-construction from the Proper noun World Wide Web) is a collection of Web pages A geographic coordinate system enables every location on the Earth to be specified in three coordinates using mainly a spherical coordinate system. Rottweil is a district ( Kreis) in the middle of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Baden-Württemberg is one of the 16 states ( Bundesländer) of the Federal Republic of Germany. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. It is situated in the eastern Black Forest, 18 km northwest of Rottweil. For the suburb of Adelaide, please see Black Forest South Australia; for the CDP in Colorado, please see Black Forest Colorado. Rottweil is the oldest Town in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Württemberg. With all its districts Talstadt, Sulgen, Waldmössingen, Heiligenbronn, Schönbronn and Tennenbronn (since 2006) it has about 22,000 inhabitants. Tennenbronn is a district of Schramberg in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
The small river Schiltach flows through the town, and is famous as the course over which tub-rafting takes place during the carnival season in February or March. [2]
Contents |
Nearby towns and municipalities
The following towns and municipalities border Schramberg:
Lauterbach, Schiltach, Aichhalden, Fluorn-Winzeln, Oberndorf am Neckar, Bösingen, Dunningen, Eschbronn, Hardt ,Königsfeld im Schwarzwald, Sankt Georgen im Schwarzwald, Triberg im Schwarzwald (Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis) and Hornberg (Ortenaukreis). Lauterbach is a village in the district of Rottweil in Baden-Württemberg. Schiltach is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Aichhalden is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Fluorn-Winzeln is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Oberndorf am Neckar is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Bösingen is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Dunningen is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Eschbronn is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Hardt is a village in the blackforest situated near Schramberg and Königsfeld im Schwarzwald, in Germany Köngisfeld im Schwarzwald is a town in the district of Schwarzwald-Baar in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. Sankt Georgen im Schwarzwald is a town in Southwestern Baden-Württemberg, Germany and belongs to Schwarzwald-Baar County. Triberg im Schwarzwald is a town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located in the Schwarzwald-Baar district in the Black Forest. Schwarzwald-Baar is a district ( Kreis) in the south of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Hornberg is a town in the Ortenaukreis, in western Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Ortenaukreis is a district ( Kreis) in the west of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Geography and History
historical geography and history
The origines of Schramberg are situated in the year 1293 where the locality was first described as "Schrammenberg" (= wounded or scarfed hill). From 1643 Schramberg was part and center of the Herrschaft Schramberg - and from than on till 1805 belonging to Further Austria. Herrschaft Schramberg was the territory of the Ducs (Reichgrafen von Bissingen - Nippenburg in the Black Forest. Further Austria or Anterior Austria ( Vorderösterreich, die Vorlande) was the collective name for the old possessions of the Habsburgs in Baden From 1805 Schramberg was part of Württemberg (1805- 1918 Kingdom of Württemberg see also History of Württemberg). Württemberg, formerly known as Wirtemberg, is an area and a former state in Swabia, a region in southwestern Germany. History of Württemberg Origins The origin of the name Württemberg remains obscure scholars having universally rejected the once popular derivation from "Wirth
Education
Schramberg has a prominent high school, the so called Gymnasium Schramberg, which is one of the greatest and most prominent schools in the Black Forest. Gymnasium Schramberg is a high school in Schramberg in the Black Forest founded in 1840 For the suburb of Adelaide, please see Black Forest South Australia; for the CDP in Colorado, please see Black Forest Colorado.
Town twinning
- Hirson, France, since 1958
- Charleroi (subtown Marcinelle), Belgium, since 1964
- Lachen, Suisse, since 1965
- Čakovec, Croatia, since 1989
- Glashütte, Saxony, since 1989 informal contacts
- Pilisvörösvár, Hungary, since 1990 informal contacts
Industry
Some internationally recognised firms founded in the 19th century have their headquarters in Schramberg. Hirson is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardie in northern France. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Charleroi (Tchålerwè is the largest city and municipality of Wallonia, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Lachen is a municipality in the district of March in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. Switzerland (English pronunciation; Schweiz Swiss German: Schwyz or Schwiiz Suisse Svizzera Svizra officially the Swiss Confederation Čakovec is a city located in northern part of Croatia and the second northernmost city of the country Croatia (Hrvatska ˈxȓvatska officially the Republic of Croatia ( Republika Hrvatska) is a southern Central European country at the crossroads between Glashütte is a city in Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, Free State of Saxony, Germany, which was the birthplace of the German Watchmaking industry The Free State of Saxony (Freistaat Sachsen ˈzaksən Swobodny Stat Sakska is the easternmost federal state of Germany. Pilisvörösvár (Werischwar is a town in Pest county, Hungary. Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic These include the precision springs and plastics company HAAS [1] and the watch manufacturer Junghans. Junghans Uhren GmBH is Germany's largest Watch and clock manufacturer Also the worlds leading manufacturer of conductor boards, Schweizer Electronic [2], has its Head Office in Schramberg.
Notable people from Schramberg
(translated from the German wiki)
Notable natives
- Bernhard Heine (1800–1846), physician and bone expert
- Erhard Junghans d. Bernhard Heine ( August 20, 1800, Schramberg ( Black Forest) &ndash July 31, 1846, Glockenthal near Thun J. (1849), Kommerzienrat,
- Arthur Junghans (1852), Geheimer Kommerzienrat
- Josef Andre (1879–1950), politician (ZENTRUM, CDU), MdR, MdL (Württemberg, Württemberg-Baden),
- Otto Ernst Schweizer (1890–1965), Architect
- Georg Knöpfle (1904–1987), football star (soccer),
- Vinzenz Erath (1906–1976), writer
- Martin Herzog (* 1936), politician
- Dizzy Krisch (* 1954), jazz musician
- Martin Weppler (* 1958), sportsman
- Martina Pfaff (* 1963), artist
- Susanne Andreae (* 1963),writer
- Uta-Maria Heim (* 1963), writer and artist
- Gitta Saxx (* 1965) , German Playmate of the century
- Kerstin Andreae (* 1968), politician
- Daniel Roth (* 1969), artist
- Myriam Krüger (* 1989), female football star SC Freiburg
Other notable people linked to Schramberg
- Erhard Junghans d. The German Centre Party ( Deutsche Zentrumspartei or merely Zentrum) was a Catholic political party in Germany during the Kaiserreich The Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands) is the largest Political party in Germany. Württemberg, formerly known as Wirtemberg, is an area and a former state in Swabia, a region in southwestern Germany. Württemberg-Baden is a former state of Federal Republic of Germany. Martin Weppler (born 21 February 1958 in Schramberg) is a retired West German sprinter who specialized in the 400 metres. Susanne Andreae (born 1963 in Schramberg) is a German physician and authorof five medical handbooks Kerstin Andreae (born October 21, 1968 in Schramberg) is a German Politician and member of Alliance '90/The Greens Sport-Club Freiburg, commonly known as SC Freiburg, is a German football club, based in the city of Freiburg in the Breisgau Ä. , * 1823 in Zell am Harmersbach, founder of the Junghans watch and clock company. Junghans Uhren GmBH is Germany's largest Watch and clock manufacturer
- Augustinus Hieber, * 1886 was a chaplain in Schramberg.
- Eva Zeisel, * 1906 was a designer in the Schramberger Majolika. Eva Zeisel (born Eva Amalia Stricker, November 13, 1906) is a Hungarian Industrial designer known for her work with ceramics
- Ernest Majo, * 1916 artist.
- Julius Viel, * 1918 - 2002 Untersturmführer of the Waffen-SS, who was sentenced in 2001 to 12 years of prison for war crimes, and had been the local chief of the Schwäbischen Zeitung newspaper in Schramberg. Untersturmführer was a paramilitary rank of the German Schutzstaffel first created in July 1934. The Waffen-SS ( German for "Armed SS" literally "Weapons SS" was the Combat arm of the Schutzstaffel ("Protective Squadron"
- Martin Grüner, * 1929 FDP politician who grew up in Schramberg. The Free Democratic Party ( Freie Demokratische Partei, FDP is a liberal Political party in Germany.
- Elfriede Wendel, * 1934 - 2005 local SPD politician and Suffragette. Suffragette is a term originally coined by the Daily Mail newspaper as a derogatory label for the more radical and Militant members of the
- Evelyne Marie France Neff, * 1941 local and regional SPD politician and Suffragette, who lived for a long time in Schramberg (1967-2006). Evelyne Marie France Neff (nee Migliori born on 12 October 1941 in Hussigny-Godbrange in France is a French-German politician with Italian origins Suffragette is a term originally coined by the Daily Mail newspaper as a derogatory label for the more radical and Militant members of the In 2003 she received the Bundesverdienstkreuz am Bande for her political work. Bundesverdienstkreuz (Federal Cross of Merit officially Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany is the only
- Bernd Richter, * 1943 founder of the ödp, and its president from 1993–1995, lives in Schramberg. Bernhard "Bernd" Richter (born 3 April 1943 in Prague) is a German Politician and Oberstudienrat. The Ecological Democratic Party ( German: Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei, ÖDP is an environmentalist Political party in Germany.
- Christophe Neff, * 1964 the geographer passed his childhood and youth in Schramberg. Christophe Neff (born 10 June 1964 in Tübingen, Germany is a Geographer. As scientist he does some scientific research in the Raumschaft Schramberg, including experiments on controlled wildfire.
More information
- More information about Schramberg in the German wikipedia (in German)
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schramberg
some bibliographic sources about Schramberg
- Franz Fehrenbacher und Gisela Lixfeld: Stadt im Bild. Schramberg. Sutton, Erfurt 1999. ISBN 3-89702-150-1
- Erich Keyser (Hrsg. ): Württembergisches Städtebuch. Band IV Teilband Baden-Württemberg Band 2 aus "Deutsches Städtebuch. Handbuch städtischer Geschichte". Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1962.
- Gisela Lixfeld: Momentaufnahmen Schramberg. Ein Lesebuch. Straub, Schramberg 1992.
- Grosse Kreisstadt Schramberg (Hrsg. ): Schramberg. Ein Bildband mit Texten. Mit Texten von Franz Fehrenbacher und Rolf Linkenheil. Eigenverlag, Schramberg 1981.
- Museums- und Geschichtsverein Schramberg e. V. und Große Kreisstadt Schramberg (Hrsg. ): Schramberg. Adelsherrschaft, Marktflecken, Industriestadt. Straub, Schramberg 2004. ISBN 3-9807406-3-3
- C. Neff, S. Bassing, A. Scheid, C. Jentsch, S. Franger: Emploi du brûlage dirigé pour la protection de l’environnement et l’entretien du paysage – observations sur quelques examples français (Pyrénées Orientales & Gard) et allemands (Raumschaft Schramberg Forêt Noire /Allemagne). In: Alexander Scheid, Christophe Neff, Christoph Jentsch (Hrsg. ): Flächenextensivierung im Mittleren Schwarzwald. Ergebnisse und Diskussion der in der Raumschaft Schramberg durchgeführten geographischen und landschafts – feuerökologischen Untersuchungen. (Materialien zur Geographie, Bd. 34). Geographisches Institut der Universität Mannheim, Mannheim 2004. ISBN 3-923750-92-7
References
- ^ Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg (German).
- ^ See Da-Bach-Na-Fahrt (German)
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