School colors are the colors chosen by a school to represent it on uniforms and other items of identification. A school (from Greek σχολεῖον - scholeion) is an Institution designed to allow and encourage Students (or "pupils" School uniforms are common in primary and Secondary schools in many nations Most schools have two colors, which are usually chosen to avoid conflicts with other schools with which the school competes in sports and other activities. The colors are often worn to build morale among the teachers and pupils, and as an expression of school spirit. Morale, also known as esprit de corps when discussing the morale of a group is an intangible term used for the capacity of people to maintain Belief in For the term see School spirit School Spirit is a 1985 Comedy film about High school student who is killed
Color Sets
School colors are often found in pairs and rarely more than trios, though some professional teams use up to four colors in a set. The choice of colors usually follows the rule of tincture from heraldry, but exceptions to this rule are known. The first rule of heraldry is the rule of tincture: metal should not be put on metal nor colour on colour (Humphrey Llwyd 1568) Heraldry in its most general sense encompasses all matters relating to the duties and responsibilities of officers of arms.
Common primary colors include orange, purple, blue, red, and green. The colour orange occurs Purple is a general term for the range of shades of Color occurring between Red and Blue. Blue is a Colour, the Perception of which is evoked by Red is any of a number of similar Colors evoked by light consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths of Light discernible by the human eye in the wavelength Green is a Color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a Wavelength of roughly 520–570- nm. These colors are either paired with a color representing a metal (often black, brown, gray/silver, white, or gold/yellow, or occasionally each other, such as orange/green, blue/green, or purple/red. Black is the Color of objects that do not emit or Reflect Light in any part of the Visible spectrum; they absorb all such frequencies of Black, when used as a general term is a color that is a Very dark Black, black, or Black, of low Luminance relative to Silver is the metallic shade resembling Gray, closest to that of polished Silver. White is a Color, the perception which is evoked by Light that stimulates all three types of color sensitive Cone cells in the Human eye Gold, also called golden, is a Yellowish orange Color which is a representation of the color of the element Yellow is the Color evoked by light that stimulates both the L and M (long and medium wavelength Cone cells of the Retina about equally Pairing two metals, such as black/white, silver/gold, and especially black/gold, is also a common practice.
In an effort to further establish identity and promote a standard, many institutions often decree the use of specific shades of colors. Cardinal, generally regarded as a darker shade of red, is a common primary color. Cardinal is a vivid Red, which gets its name from the Cassocks worn by cardinals The family of birds takes its name from the color Various shades of blue, from powder to Prussian, are also in use; a few schools have adopted two different shades of blue for their colors, with the darker shade serving as the primary. Powder blue may refer to two different colors Originally it referred to a dark blue color but it has since come to refer to a pale blue color possibly because the name reminded people Prussian blue is a very dark blue colorfast non-toxic Pigment – one of the first synthetic Dyes – which was discovered accidentally in Berlin in 1704 The shade of gold can vary greatly even within an institution, from a vivid yellow to a more convincing old gold. Yellow is the Color evoked by light that stimulates both the L and M (long and medium wavelength Cone cells of the Retina about equally Old Gold is a dark Yellow, which varies from light olive or olive Brown to deep or strong yellow
Black, white and gray are often used as neutral colors for sets that do not otherwise adopt them. This practice is especially notable in basketball (where home uniforms are often white) and professional baseball (where team colors are often used as trim for white or gray uniforms).
Uses
Most competitive teams keep two sets of uniforms, with one design emphasizing the primary color and the other emphasizing the secondary color. In some sports, such as American Football, the primary color is emphasized on home uniforms, while uniforms for other sports, notably basketball, use the secondary or a neutral color at home. American football, known in the United States and Canada simply as football, is a competitive Team sport known for mixing strategy with Basketball is a team Sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by propelling a ball through a 10 feet (3 m This is done to avoid confusion when playing a team with similar colors. In addition, various groups that generate support for athletic teams, including cheerleaders and marching bands, wear uniforms with the colors of their school. Cheerleading is a Sport that uses organized routines made from elements of Tumbling, Dance, jumps and stunting to direct spectators of events A marching band is in the broadest terms a group of performers that consist of instrumental Musicians and sometimes dance teams / color guard who generally perform
School colors have many non-athletic purposes as well. Members of a university's community will often display them as a sign of support or spirit for their particular institution. Likewise, during university ceremonies, those schools which award an academic hood to their students will often use one which has the school colors on the inside and the disciplinary colors on the outside. Academic dress or academical dress is traditional Clothing for academic settings primarily tertiary and sometimes secondary Some doctoral robes will also be in the colors of the university which granted the Ph. Academic dress or academical dress is traditional Clothing for academic settings primarily tertiary and sometimes secondary D. At many private schools, or more traditional state schools, 'school colours' are awards presented for achievement in a subject or a sport - See Sporting Colours. An award is something given to a person or a group of people to recognize Excellence in a certain field a certificate of excellence Sporting colours, more often known merely as colours or house-colours, are awarded to members of a university or school who have excelled in a sport
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