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For other uses of "Satu Mare", see Satu Mare (disambiguation).
Satu Mare County
Coat of Arms of Satu Mare county Administrative map of Romania with Satu Mare county highlighted
Facts
Development region: Nord-Vest
Historic region: Transylvania
Capital city: Satu Mare
Population:
 • As of 2002:
 • Population density:
367,281
83/km²
Area: 4,418 km²
Codes:
 • Car numbers
 • ISO 3166-2:RO
SM
RO-SM
Telephone code: (+40) x61 (1)
Web:
 		 County Council
Prefecture
1. Nord-Vest ( North West) is a development region in Romania, created in 1998 Transylvania (Ardeal or ro ''Transilvania'' Erdély, see also other denominations) is a Central European region located in the eastern half of the Carpathian In Biology a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular Species; in Sociology See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume The standard Romanian License plate consists of a blue vertical strip (the European strip on the left side of the plate displaying the 12 stars of the ISO 3166-2RO is an ISO standard which defines Geocodes it is the subset of ISO 3166-2 which applies to Romania. Country Code: 40 Access code 0. As of 2002 the area codes are county codes A website (alternatively web site or Web site, a back-construction from the Proper noun World Wide Web) is a collection of Web pages x is 2 or 3 depending on the numbering system employed by the phone companies on the market.

Satu Mare County (IPA: ['sa.tu 'ma.re], Romanian: Judeţul Satu Mare, Hungarian: Szatmár megye) is a county (judeţ) of Romania. Romanian or Daco-Romanian ( dated: Rumanian or Roumanian; self designation limba română, ˈlimba roˈmɨnə is a Romance Hungarian ( magyar nyelv) is a Uralic language (more specifically a Ugric language) unrelated to most other languages in Europe. A judeţ /ʒu'deʦ/ is an Administrative division in Romania and was also used for some time in Moldova. Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania The capital city is Satu Mare. Besides Romanians (58. 8% of the population), Satu Mare features a significant ethnic minority of Hungarians (35. The Hungarian minority of Romania is the largest ethnic minority in Romania consisting of 1434377 people and making up 6 2%).

Contents

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 367,281 and the population density was 83/km². See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume [1][2]

Hungarians are mostly inhabiting the localities along the border with Hungary, they are also distributed throughout the county. Rusyns (also referred to as Русины Ruthenians Ruthenes Rusins Carpatho-Rusyns and Rusnaks) are a Slavic Ethnic group that speaks Ukrainians (Українці Ukrayintsi,) are an East Slavic Ethnic group primarily living in Ukraine, or more broadly— Citizens } The Slovaks or Slovakians are a western Slavic People that primarily inhabit Slovakia and speak the Slovak language, which is

Year County population Romanians Hungarians Germans
1880[3] 194,326 76,668 95,681 13,449
1890 216,158 85,663 114,836 14,030
1900 245,855 93,591 138,086 12,165
1910 267,310 92,264 166,369 6,709
1920 262,937 124,476 81,242 34,982
1948 [4] 312,672
1956 337,531 180,930 145,880 3,588
1966 359,393
1977 393,840
1992 400,789
2002 367,281

Geography

This county has a total area of 4,418 km².

In the north there are the Oaş Mountains, members of the Eastern Carpathians group. This is a detailed overview of the subdivisions of the Carpathian Mountains. This makes up around 17% of the surface. The balance consists of hills: 20% of the surface - and plains. The Western part of the county is the Eastern part of the Pannonian Plain. The Pannonian Plain is a large Plain in Central Europe that remained when the Pliocene Pannonian Sea dried out

The county is crossed by the Someş River and also Tur River and Crasna River. The river Someş in Romanian or Szamos in Hungarian, flows through Romania and Hungary. The Tur River (Túr is a Tributary of the Tisza River. The sources are located in the Oaş Mountains in Romania. The Crasna ( Romanian) or Kraszna ( Hungarian) is the name of a River in northwestern Romania and northeastern Hungary

The county lies partly in the historical region of Maramureş and partly in the historical region of Crişana. Maramureş (in Romanian; Hungarian: Máramaros; Latin: Marmatia; Мармарощина / Marmaroshchyna, Мараморщина Crişana is also a local newspaper in Oradea, Romania. Crişana ( Hungarian: Körösvidék,

Neighbours

AB
AR
AG
BC
BH
BN
BT
BV
BR
BZ
CS
CL
CJ
CT
CV
DB
DJ
GL
GR
GJ
HR
HD
IL
IS
IF
MM
MH
MS
NT
OT
PH
SM
SJ
SB
SV
TR
TM
TL
VS
VL
VN
B
Romanian Counties

It is a member of the Carpathian euroregion. The Carpathian Euroregion is an international association formed on February 14, 1993 by the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Poland,

Economy

Satu Mare County benefits from its position, close to the border of Romania with Hungary and Ukraine, and it's one of the places which attracts foreign investment in industry and agriculture. Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe.

The predominant industries in the county are:

Tourism

The main tourist attractions in the county are:

Administrative divisions

The county has 2 municipalities, 3 towns and 56 communes. Ardud (Erdőd Erdeed is a town in north-western Romania, in the county of Satu Mare. Medieşu Aurit (Aranyosmeggyes is a comună of 7299 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Medieşu Aurit Băbăşeşti Iojib

Municipalities

Towns

Communes


See also

References

  1. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie"
  2. ^ Structura Etno-demografică a României
  3. ^ Erdély etnikai és felekezeti statisztikája
  4. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"
Carei (Carei Hungarian: Nagykároly, German: Grosskarol/Großkarl, קראלי (Krula) is a city in Satu Mare County, Ardud (Erdőd Erdeed is a town in north-western Romania, in the county of Satu Mare. Negreşti-Oaş (Avasfelsőfalu is a town in northwestern Romania, in the county of Satu Mare. Tăşnad ( Hungarian: Tasnád, German: Trestenburg) is a town in northwestern Romania, in the county of Satu Mare. Livada (formerly also Şarchiuz, from its Hungarian name of Sárköz; German name Weisenhaid) is a town in north-western Acâş (Ákos Fürstendorf is a rural municipality of 2859 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, ( Romania) which also includes Unimăt Andrid is a comună of 2692 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Andrid Dindeşti and Irina villages Bătarci is a comună of 4129 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Bătarci Comlăuşa Ţilău and Tămăşeni villages Http//wwwbildeggde/heimatdorf_002htm Beltiug is a comună of 3318 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Beltiug Berveni is a comună of 3476 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Berveni and Lucăceni villages Bixad (Bikszád is a comună of 7678 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Bixad Boineşti and Trip villages Bârsău is a comună of 2613 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Bârsău de Jos and Bârsău de Sus villages Bogdand ( Hungarian Bogdánd) is a commune in Satu Mare county in Transilvania, România. Botiz is a comună of 4698 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Botiz village Călineşti-Oaş is a large comună of 4878 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Coca Lechinţa Dumbrava and Pasunea Mare Cămărzana is a comună of 2649 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Cămărzana village Cămin is a commune located in Satu Mare County, Romania. Căpleni is a commune of 4349 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Căpleni village Căuaş (Érkávás is a comună of 2559 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Căuaş Ady Endre Ghenci Ghileşti Hotoan Cehal is a comună of 1942 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Cehal Cehăluţ and Orbău villages Certeze is a comună of 5670 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Certeze Huta-Certeze and Moişeni villages Craidorolţ is a comună of 2532 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Craidorolţ Crişeni Eriu-Sâncrai Satu Mic and Ţeghea Crucişor is a comună of 2429 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Crucişor Iegherişte and Poiana Codrului villages Culciu is a comună of 4100 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Culciu Mare Apateu Cărăşeu Corod Culciu Mic and Lipău Doba (Szamosdob is a comună of 2784 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Doba Boghiş Dacia Paulian and Traian villages Foieni is a comună of 1951 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Foieni village Gherţa Mică is a comună of 3270 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Gherţa Mică village Halmeu is a comună of 7062 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Halmeu Băbeşti Dobolţ Halmeu-Vii and Mesteacăn villages Hodod (Hadad Kriegsdorf is a comună of 3209 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Hodod Giurtelecu Hododului Lelei and Homoroade is a comună of 2600 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Chilia Homorodu de Jos Homorodu de Mijloc Homorodu Lazuri is a comună of 5500 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Lazuri Bercu Nisipeni Noroieni Peleş and Pelişor villages Medieşu Aurit (Aranyosmeggyes is a comună of 7299 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Medieşu Aurit Băbăşeşti Iojib Micula is a comună of 5214 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Micula Bercu Nou and Micula Nouă villages Moftin is a comună of 4328 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Moftinu Mic Moftinu Mare Domăneşti Sînmiclăuş Ghirolt Odoreu is a comună of 4800 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Odoreu Berindan Cucu Eteni Mărtineşti and Vânătoreşti Oraşu Nou is a comună of 7100 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Oraşu Nou Oraşu Nou-Vii Prilog Prilog-Vii Racşa Păuleşti is a comună of 4323 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Păuleşti Amaţi Ambud Hrip Petin and Ruşeni villages Petreşti (Petrifeld Mezőpetri is a comună of 1638 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Petreşti and Dindeştiu Mic villages Racşa is a commune located in Satu Mare County, Romania. Pir is a comună of 1780 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Pir Piru Nou and Sărvăzel villages Pişcolt (Hungarian Piskolt) is a comună of 3285 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Pişcolt Resighea and Pomi is a comună of 2365 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Pomi Aciua Bicău and Borleşti villages Sanislău (Szaniszló Stanislau is a comună of 4986 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Sanislău Horea and Marna Nouă Santău is a commune in the county of Satu Mare in north-western Romania. Săcăşeni is a comună of 1297 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Săcăşeni and Chegea villages Săuca is a comună of 1470 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Săuca Becheni Cean and Silvaş villages Socond is a comună of 2630 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Socond Cuţa Hodişa Soconzel and Stâna villages Supur is a comună of 4712 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Dobra Giorocuta Hurezu Mare Racova Sechereşa Supuru Tarna Mare is a comună of 4435 inhabitants situated in Romania 's Suceava County in which also includes Tarna Mare Bocicău Valea Seacă and Terebeşti is a comună of 1647 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Terebeşti Aliza Gelu and Pişcari villages Tiream is a comună of 2375 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Tiream Portiţa and Vezendiu villages Târşolţ is a comună of 3047 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Târşolţ and Aliceni villages Turţ (Turcis a comună of 6579 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Turţ Gherţa Mare and Turţ-Băi villages Turulung (Túrterebes Terebiş uk Теребіш is a comună of 3 Urziceni (Csanalos German: Schinal or Schoenthal) is a commune of around 1 Valea Vinului is a comună of 2334 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Valea Vinului Măriuş Roşiori and Sâi villages Vetiş is a comună of 4750 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Vetiş Decebal and Oar villages Viile Satu Mare is a commune of 3256 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, which also includes Viile Satu Mare Cioncheşti Medişa Tătăreşti Vama is a rural municipality of 3844 inhabitants situated in the Satu Mare County, Romania; it also includes Vama village Szatmár is the name of a historic administrative county ( comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary.
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