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Hadith collections


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Most famous

Sunni six major collections
(Al-Sihah al-Sittah):

  1. Sahih al-Bukhari
  2. Sahih Muslim
  3. al-Sunan al-Sughra
  4. Sunan Abi Dawood
  5. Sunan al-Tirmidhi
  6. Sunan Ibn Maja/Al-Muwatta

Shi'a Twelver collections:

  1. Kitab al-Kafi of Kulainy
  2. Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih of Shaikh Saduq
  3. Tahdhib al-Ahkam by Shaikh Tusi
  4. al-Istibsar by Shaykh Tusi

Ibadi collections:

  • al-Jami' as-Sahih by al-Rabi' ibn Habib
  • Tartib al-Musnad by al-Warijlani
Sunni collections
Shi'a Twelver collections
Mu'tazili collections

The authentic collection (Arabic: الجامع الصحيح, al-Jaami al-Musnud al-Sahih or popularly al-Bukhari's authentic (Arabic: صحيح البخاري, Sahih al-Bukhari) is one of the six major Hadith collections (Hadith are oral traditions recounting events in the lives of the Islamic prophet Muhammad ). This is a sub-article of Hadith. According to Muslims tradition the collection of ahadith or sayings by or about the Prophet Muhammad was a meticulous and thorough Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam. Sunni Islam is also referred to as Ahl as-Sunnah wa’l-Jamā‘h (Arabic The six major Hadith collections (Arabic Al-Sihah al-Sittah) are the works of some individuals from Islamic scholars who by their Sahih Muslim ( Arabic: صحيح مسلم ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, full title "Al-Musnadu Al-Sahihu bi Naklil Adli" is one of the Six major collections as-Sunan as-Sughra (السنن الصغرى also known as Sunan an-Nasa'i (Arabic سنن النسائي is one of the Sunni Six Major Hadith collections Sunan Abu Da'ud (سُنن أبو داوود is one of the Sunni Six Major Hadith collections, collected by Abu Da'ud. Jami al-Tirmidhi (جامع الترمذي popularly Sunan al-Tirmidhi (سُـنَن الترمذي is one of the Sunni Six major Hadith collections Sunan Ibn Maja (سُنن ابن ماجه is one of the Sunni Six Major Hadith collections collected by Ibn Maja. The Muwaṭṭa (الموطأ is an early statement of Muslim law compiled and edited by Imam Malik. See also Shi'a Islam Twelver Shi'ism ( ar اثنا عشرية Ithnāˤashariyyah) is the largest branch of Shi'a branch of Islam The Nahj al-Balagha ( Arabic: نهج البلاغة "Peak of Eloquence" is the most famous collections of Shi'a hadith, attributed to Ali Distinguish from the Four Books of Chinese Confucianism The Four Books (Arabic الكتب الاربعة Al-Kutub Al-Arbʿah' The Kitab al-Kafi is a Twelver Shia Hadith collection compiled by Mohammad Ya'qub Kulainy. TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Kulayni Al-Razi (died 329 Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih is a Hadith collection by the famous Twelver Shi'a hadith scolar Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Babawaih al-Qummi commonly TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Al-Shaykh al-Saduq is the title given to Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Babawaih al-Qummi Tahdhib al-Ahkam is a hadith collection by the famous Twelver Shi'a hadith scholar Abu Jafar Muhammad Ibn Hassan Tusi, commonly known as Shaykh Tusi TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Shaykh Tusi ( شیخ طوسی) full name Abu Jafar Muhammad Ibn Hassan Al-Istibsar is the fourth important book of Shi'a Islamic Hadith. TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Shaykh Tusi ( شیخ طوسی) full name Abu Jafar Muhammad Ibn Hassan The Ibadi movement or Ibadiyya (Arabic الاباضية al-Ibāḍiyyah is a form of Islam distinct from the Shi'a and Sunni denominations Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal is the collection of Hadith collected by the famous Sunni Scholar Ibn Hanbal to whom the Hanbali "Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah" is a collection of Hadith by Sunni scholar Ibn Khuzaymah Views Among the Sahih collections after Sahih Bukhari Al-Mustadrak alaa al-Sahihain or Mustadrak al-Hakim ( Arabic: المستدرك على الصحيحين Al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahîhayn) is a five volume A Great Collection of Fabricated Traditions (Arabic Al-Mawdu'at al-Kubrah) is a book written by Abul-Faraj Ibn Al-Jawzi. Description Riyadh as-Saaliheen (The Gardens of the Righteous is a collection of Hadith (sayings of Muhammad) and is the most famous book Mishkat al-Masabih is the improved version of Masabih al-Sunnah. Talkhis al-Mustadrak is an abridged version of Al-Mustadrak alaa al-Sahihain, written by Al-Dhahabi Content Hakim al-Nishaburi, is the Majma' al-Zawa'id wa Manba' al-Fawa'id is a 10-volume secondary Hadith collection written by Ali ibn Abu Bakr al-Haythami (735-807 AH/1335-1404 CE Bulugh al-Maram is the shortened name of the collection of Hadith by al-Hafidh ibn Hajar al-Asqalani entitled Bulugh al-Maram min Adillat al-Ahkam (translation Treasure of the Doers of Good Deeds (Arabic Kanz al-Ummal fi sunan al-aqwal wa'l af`al is a known 8 volume set Islamic Hadith Zujajat al-Masabih is the renowned five volume compendium of Hadith literature authored by Muhaddith-e-Dakkan Abul Hasanat Syed Abdullah Shah Naqshbandi, popularly Al-Minhaj us-Sawi min-al-Hadith-in-Nabawi is a Hadith compendium compiled by Shaykh ul Islam Dr The Book of Sulaym ibn Qays is a Hadith collection, collected by Sulaym ibn Qays who entrusted it to Aban ibn abi-Ayyash. Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is said to be the oldest prayer manual in Islamic sources and one of the most seminal works of Islamic Spirituality Wasael ush-Shia is a reputable book of hadith in Shia Islam compiled in the 1600s by Shaikh al-Hur al-Aamili. Oceans of Lights (Arabic Bihar al-Anwar بحار الأنوار) is a comprehensive collection of traditions (ahadith compiled by the Shi'i scholar Mulla Muhammad Baqir known Reality of Certainty (Arabic Haqq al-Yaqeen) is a Shi'a Twelver hadith collection authored by Allamah al-Majlisi. Essence of Life (Arabic Ain Al-Hayat) is another famous work of renowned Shi’a scholar Allamah al-Majlisi. Sharh Usul al-Kafi is a commentary on Usul al-Kafi by Mohammad Salih al-Mazandarani. This is about the book by Abd al-Hamid for other uses see Comments on the Peak of Eloquence or Sharh Nahj al-Balagha. Sahih is an Islamic term that means authentic. It is commonly used to describe the authenticity of a Hadith. This is a sub-article of Hadith. According to Muslims tradition the collection of ahadith or sayings by or about the Prophet Muhammad was a meticulous and thorough Muslims regard as Prophets of Islam ( Arabic: نبي) those non-divine humans chosen by Allah as Prophets IMPORTANT PLEASE READ ##### For all questions relating to the addition of (pbuh peace be upon him or other honorifics Most Sunni Muslims view this as their most trusted collection of hadith and it has been called "The most authentic book after the Qur'an. The Qur’an ( القرآن, literally "the recitation" also sometimes transliterated as Qur’ān, Koran, Alcoran "

Contents

The Collection

These prophetic traditions were collected by the Muslim scholar Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari (810-870) and published during his lifetime. Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari, popularly known as Al-Bukhari ( البخاري) or Imam Bukhari (810-870 was a famous Sunni For the area code see Area code 810 Events By Place Byzantine Empire October 1 — A man with a Sword makes Events By Place Europe Prague Castle is founded The Great Summer Army invades England and conquers He was a scholar from Bukhara, hence the name by which he is known. Bukhara (Buxoro Бухоро بُخارا Бухара also spelled as Bukhoro and Bokhara, from the Soghdian βuxārak ("lucky Al-Bukhari belonged to the Shafi'i School [1]. He traveled widely throughout the Abbasid empire for sixteen years, collecting those traditions he thought trustworthy. It is said that al-Bukhari collected over 300,000 hadith and transmitted only the 2,602 traditions that he believed to be Sahih [2] [3] [4]

It is said that before he placed a hadith in his collection, he would perform ghusl (full\greater ritual ablution) and prayed two Rakah (Islamic unit for form of prayer) Nafl (voluntary prayer) to ask God for guidance. Sahih is an Islamic term that means authentic. It is commonly used to describe the authenticity of a Hadith. Ghusl (غسل is an Arabic term referring to the full ablution (ritual washing required in Islam for various rituals and prayers

It is said that notable hadith scholars including Ahmad Ibn Hanbal 855, Ibn Maīn 847, and Ibn Madīni 848 accepted the authenticity of his book. Hadith ( ar الحديث, pl aḥadīth; lit. "narrative" are oral Traditions relating to the words and deeds of the Islamic Ahmed ibn Hanbal ( Arabic: ‏‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎أحمد بن حنبل‏‎‎‎‏‎‎‎ ‎‎‎‎‎‎‎ Ahmad bin Hanbal) (780 - Events By Place Europe Louis II succeeds Lothar as Western Emperor Yahya ibn Ma'in ( يحيى بن معن) was an a classical Sunni Islamic scholar Legacy He is often quoted regarding Ilm ar-Rijal Events By Place Europe Bari is dominated by the Saracens. According to the Annales Bertiniani, Ali ibn al-Madini ( 161 AH Events By Place Europe The Saracens destroy Leontini. Charles the Bald, Louis the German and Therefore al-Bukhari finished his work around 846, and spent the last twenty-four years of his life visiting other cities and scholars, teaching the hadith he had collected. Events By Place Europe Nominoe occupies Nantes and Rennes, he makes raids in Anjou and threatens Bayeux In every city that he visited, thousands of people would gather in the main mosque to listen to him recite traditions. Regarding Western academic doubts as to the actual date and authorship of the book that bears his name, Sunni say that notable hadith scholars of that time, such as Ahmad Ibn Hanbal (855 CE/241 AH), Ibn Maīn (847 CE/233 AH), and Ibn Madīni (848 CE/234 AH), all accepted the authenticity of his book [1] [2]. Hadith ( ar الحديث, pl aḥadīth; lit. "narrative" are oral Traditions relating to the words and deeds of the Islamic Ahmed ibn Hanbal ( Arabic: ‏‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎أحمد بن حنبل‏‎‎‎‏‎‎‎ ‎‎‎‎‎‎‎ Ahmad bin Hanbal) (780 - Yahya ibn Ma'in ( يحيى بن معن) was an a classical Sunni Islamic scholar Legacy He is often quoted regarding Ilm ar-Rijal Ali ibn al-Madini ( 161 AH Thus, the collections inmediate fame makes arguments regarding its being changed after the authors death highly improbable.

During this long period of twenty-four years, Bukhari made minor changes to his book, in particular its chapter headings. Each version is named by its narrator. According to Ibn Hajar Asqalani in his book Nukat, the number of hadiths in all narrations (versions) is the same. For other uses see Ibn Hajar. Al-Haafidh Shihabuddin Abu'l-Fadl Ahmad ibn Ali ibn Muhammad, better known as Ibn Hajar due to a fame of The most famous one today is the version narrated by al-Firabri (d. 932 CE/320 AH), who is a trusted student of Bukhari. Khatib al-Baghdadi in his book History of Baghdad had quoted Firabri saying: "There were about seventy thousands people have heard Sahih Bukhari with me". Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi (1002-1071 CE ( 392 AH - 463 AH) ( الخطيب البغدادي) was a Sunni Muslim Scholar History of Baghdad (Arabic Tarikh Baghdad) is an Islamic book written by the Sunni scholar Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi.

Firabri is not the only transmitter of Sahih Bukhari. There were many others that narrated that book to later generations, such as Ibrahim ibn Ma'qal (d. 907 CE/295 AH), Hammad ibn Shaker (d. 923 CE/311 AH), Mansur Burduzi (d. 931 CE/319 AH), and Husain Mahamili (d. 941 CE/330 AH). There are many books that noted differences between these versions; Fath al-Bari is the most famous among them. Fath ul-Bari fi Sharh Sahih al-Bukhari or Fathul Bari or "Grant of the Creator" is the most valued Sunni commentary of

Commentaries

Several Muslim scholars have written full commentaries on this collection, such as:

Translations

References

  1. ^ Ibn Hajar op cit
  2. ^ The number of authentic hadith
  3. ^ The Sciences of the Hadith: Results of Islamic Scholarship, Muslim American Society, October 9, 2003, retrieved May, 2008
  4. ^ Introduction to Translation of Sahih Bukhari

See also

External links

Hadith ( ar الحديث, pl aḥadīth; lit. "narrative" are oral Traditions relating to the words and deeds of the Islamic A Hadith was originally just an Arabic story As the stories began to be used formally it became common to provide their chain of transmitters (or sanad سند plural Sheikh Dr Muhammad Muhsin Khan ( Arabic, Pashto, Urdū: محمد محسن خان; born 1345 Al-Hijri (1927 is a contemporary
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