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Saab Automobile AB
Type Subsidiary of GM
Founded 1947 by Svenska Aeroplan AB
Headquarters Flag of Sweden Trollhättan, Sweden
Key people Carl-Peter Forster (Chairman)
Jan-Åke Jonsson (CEO)
Industry Manufacturing
Products Automobiles
Employees 5,503 (2005)
Website www.saab.com

Saab Automobile AB is a Swedish car manufacturer and currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of General Motors. General Motors Corporation ( GM) ( is a multinational automobile manufacturer founded in 1908 and headquartered in the United States. Year 1947 ( MCMXLVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Saab AB is an Aerospace and defense company based in Sweden. History "Svenska Aeroplan AB (aktiebolaget" ( Swedish for Trollhättan ( is a city (pop 53952 (2007 in Västergötland, Sweden, and the seat of Trollhättan Municipality, Västra Götaland "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. Carl-Peter Forster has been General Motors Vice President and President of GM Europe, based in Zurich Switzerland A chief executive officer ( CEO) or chief executive is typically the highest-ranking corporate officer ( executive) or administrator For other uses of this term see Industry (disambiguation An industry (from Latin industrius, "diligent industrious" Manufacturing (from Latin manu factura, "making by hand" is the use of tools and labor to make things for use or sale In Marketing, a product is anything that can be offered to a Market that might satisfy a want or need Employment is a Contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. A website (alternatively web site or Web site, a back-construction from the Proper noun World Wide Web) is a collection of Web pages "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. The automotive industry is the industry involved in the design development manufacture marketing and sale of Motor vehicles In 2007 more than 73 million motor vehicles A subsidiary, in business matters is an entity that is controlled by a bigger and more powerful entity General Motors Corporation ( GM) ( is a multinational automobile manufacturer founded in 1908 and headquartered in the United States. It is the exclusive automobile royal warrant holder as appointed by H.M., the King of Sweden. Since its inception, Saab has become known for turbocharging, “quirkiness,” safety and green technology. A turbocharger, or turbo, is an air Compressor used for forced-induction of an Internal combustion engine. Saab competes directly with companies like Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Volvo. AUDI AG, ( Xetra: NSU commonly known as Audi (aˈʊdi is a German Automobile manufacturer which produces Audi branded cars with headquarters ( BMW) (Bavarian Motor Works is an independent German automobile manufacturer founded in 1916 Mercedes-Benz is a German manufacturer of luxury Automobiles Buses coaches and Trucks It is currently a division of the Volvo Cars, or Volvo Personvagnar AB, is a Swedish premium Automobile maker founded in 1927 in the city of Gothenburg in Sweden [1]

Contents

Company history

Saab was originally created as a division of the Swedish Aeroplane Company (Svenska Aeroplan Aktiebolaget in Swedish). The company had been established in 1937 for the express purpose of building aircraft for the Swedish Air Force. The Swedish Air Force (Swedish Flygvapnet) is the Air force Branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. With World War II nearing its end, the company began looking for new markets in which to expand. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including In 1944, Project 92 began, with the goal of creating the first Saab passenger car. Five years later, the Saab 92 began production. Saab 92 is an Automobile from Saab. The design was very aerodynamic for its time and the cW value ( Drag coefficient) was 0 The design highlighted the company’s roots in aviation. Notably, the car’s drag coefficient of 0. The drag coefficient ( Cd, Cx or Cw) is a Dimensionless quantity that describes how streamlined an 30 was the lowest of any production car at the time.

In 1955 the 92 was reworked and became the 93. The Saab 93, pronounced ninety-three, is an Automobile manufactured by Saab. The engine grew from two to three liters and that car received a facelift, including the first Saab with the brand’s trademark trapezoidal grille. A wagon variant, the 95, was added in 1959 and would remain in production for the next twenty years. This article is about the 1959-1978 Saab station wagon/Estate car for the current Saab model see Saab 9-5 The Saab 95 was a 7-seater 2-door The decade also saw Saab's first foray into true performance cars with the Saab 94, the first of four Saab Sonetts. Saab Sonett is the name of a series of Automobiles from Saab. Saab Sonett is the name of a series of Automobiles from Saab.

The need for a larger model saw the birth of the Saab 99 in 1967. The 99 is an Automobile produced by Saab from 1968 to 1984 Development On April 2, 1965, Gudmund's day in The 99 was the final Saab designed by Sixten Sason who had designed all their earlier models. Sixten Sason (born Sixten Andersson; 1912 – 1967 was a Swedish industrial designer. It's design, a clean break from all earlier Saabs, would mark the brand's styling for the next twenty years. The 99 was also important in that it marked Saab's first turbocharged model.

In 1970, the 500,000th Saab was built. Six years later the 1,000,000th would follow.

Saab signed an agreement with Fiat in 1978 to sell a rebadged Lancia Delta as the Saab 600 and jointly develop a new car platform. Fiat SpA (an Acronym for Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (Italian Automobile Factory of Turin) is an Italian automobile manufacturer Lancia Delta S4The Lancia Delta is a Small family car produced by Italian automaker Lancia with the first generation being produced between 1979 and 1994 the second The Saab 600 is a Rebadged Lancia Delta, sold by Saab after a deal with Lancia. The agreement yielded the Alfa Romeo 164, Fiat Croma, Lancia Thema and Saab 9000, all riding atop the Type Four chassis. The Alfa Romeo 164 was an Executive car with saloon body produced by the Italian Automaker Alfa Romeo from 1988 to 1997 The Fiat Croma is a nameplate used for two Automobiles produced by Italian automaker Fiat, one built from 1985 to 1996 and the other since 2005 The Lancia Thema is an Executive car produced by the Italian Automaker Lancia between 1984 and 1994 and was one of four cars to share the The 9000, an Executive car made by Saab, was released in 1985 The Type Four chassis was a common Front wheel drive platform used in the 1980s for the Saab 9000, Fiat Croma, Lancia Thema and Alfa

In 1987 the 2,000,000th Saab was manufactured. However, the company began to struggle and to cut costs, the Arlöv plant was closed, but heavy financial losses continued. On March 15th 1990, General Motors bought 50% of Saab for US $600 million, with an option to acquire the remaining shares within a decade. Despite this, losses continued and the Malmö plant was closed in 1991.

GM's involvement spurred the launch of the "new generation" Saab 900 in 1993. The 900 is a car that was made by Saab Automobile from 1978 until 1998 in two generations The new car used the same platform as the Opel Vectra and polarized Saab aficionados, but thanks to its sales, the company declared a profit in 1995 for the first time in seven years. The Opel Vectra is a Large family car produced primarily by Adam Opel GmbH (commonly known as "Opel" the German subsidiary of General In 2000, GM purchased the remaining shares of Saab, making the company a wholly-owned subsidiary.

In March 2005, it was announced that GM would move the production of the Saab 9-3 from Trollhättan to the Opel plant in Rüsselsheim, Germany. The Saab 9-3 is a Compact executive car produced by the automaker Saab in Trollhättan, Sweden Adam Opel GmbH (commonly known as Opel) is a German automaker part of General Motors. Rüsselsheim is the largest town in the Groß-Gerau district in the Rhein-Main region of Germany. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The Trollhättan factory now produces European Cadillacs.

Current models are the 9-3 and 9-5, both of which are manufactured in Trollhättan, Sweden and the Saab 9-7X SUV, manufactured in Moraine, Ohio. The Saab 9-3 is a Compact executive car produced by the automaker Saab in Trollhättan, Sweden The Saab 9-5 is an Executive car produced by the Swedish automobile maker Saab. Trollhättan ( is a city (pop 53952 (2007 in Västergötland, Sweden, and the seat of Trollhättan Municipality, Västra Götaland "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. The Saab 9-7X is a Saab - branded Mid-size Sport utility vehicle (SUV based on General Motors' A sport utility vehicle ( SUV) is a generic marketing description for a rugged automotive vehicle similar to a Station wagon but built on a light-truck chassis Ohio ( is a Midwestern state of the United States. As part of the Great Lakes region, Ohio has long been a cultural and geographical crossroads The Saab 9-2X, a rebadged Subaru Impreza that was manufactured in Japan, was discontinued after the 2006 model year. This article is about the Saab 9-2X from the 21st century There is also the Saab 92 from the 1950s For a list of vehicles that have been badge engineered see List of badge engineered vehicles. The Subaru Impreza' is a Compact car that was first introduced by Subaru in 1993 For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics.

A new crossover SUV, dubbed the 9-4X will share a platform with a new Cadillac BRX is on its way for 2009. A Crossover &mdash variously called XUV or CUV, for crossover utility vehicle &mdash is a marketing term for a vehicle that derives from a car while borrowing The Saab 9-4X is a Mid-size crossover SUV scheduled for release by Swedish automaker Saab Automobile. The Cadillac Provoq is a concept luxury crossover vehicle revealed on 8 January 2008, and manufactured by General

Competition history

1974 Saab 96 V4
1974 Saab 96 V4

Some of the early cars such as the two-strokers, V4s and Saab 99 were quite successful in rally sport, notably the 96 in the 1960s RAC Rally and Monte Carlo Rally, driven by Erik Carlsson. The first Saab two-stroke engine was based on a DKW design The SAAB engine a two cylinder with 764 cm3 Engine displacement The Taunus V4 was a V4 Piston engine with one Balance shaft, introduced by Ford Motor Company in Germany The 99 is an Automobile produced by Saab from 1968 to 1984 Development On April 2, 1965, Gudmund's day in Rallying is a form of motor competition that takes place on public or private roads with modified production or specially built road-legal cars Wales Rally GB is the largest and most high profile motor rally in the United Kingdom. The Monte Carlo Rally (officially Rallye Automobile Monte-Carlo) is a Rallying event organized each year by the Automobile Club de Monaco who also organize Erik Carlsson, aka "Carlsson på taket" ("Carlsson on the roof" was born March 5, 1929 in Trollhättan, Sweden and was

Innovations

Miscellanea

Saab Performance Team at Linköping, in 1997 (Saab 91 Safirs in background)
Saab Performance Team at Linköping, in 1997 (Saab 91 Safirs in background)

Models

Current models

Historical models

Concepts and prototypes

Gallery of models

See also

References

  1. ^ Competition Only. The Horizon, was a Subcompact automobile developed by Chrysler Europe and was sold in Europe between 1977 and 1985 under the Chrysler, Simca The Saab 96 is an Automobile made by Saab. It was introduced in 1960 and was produced until January 1980 a run of 20 years Valmet Oy was a Finnish state-owned company Valmet (originally Valtion Metallitehtaat — State Metalworks was formed in 1951, when the state of The Saab Turbo Mobil Challenge was a one-make race series run by the British Automobile Racing Club ( BARC) in the UK in 1987 and The Barber Pro Series was an entry-level Open-wheel auto racing series from 1986 to 2003. The Trionic 8 is an advanced engine management system created by Saab Automobile. hockey stick is a notable Automotive design feature seen on modern Saab automobiles trollhattansaab. net. Retrieved on 2008-05-23. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1430 - Siege of Compiègne: Joan of Arc is captured by the Burgundians while leading an army to relieve Compiègne
  2. ^ JS Online: This Saab story is one in a million
  3. ^ "THE SILVER BEAST" - James Bond 007 - CommanderBond.net - James Bond At Its Best
  4. ^ Molecular Expressions: The Silicon Zoo - Saab 900 Turbo 16 Cabriolet
  5. ^ http://www.pjgh.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/saab/specials/pages/wtf_silicon_edition.html

External links

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