| Ruthenians |
|---|
| Total population |
| Regions with significant populations |
| Ukraine, Ruthenia, Belarus, Galicia, Maramureş |
| Languages |
| Ukrainian, Ruthenian, Belorusian |
| Religions |
| Eastern-Catholicism, Orthodoxy |
| Related ethnic groups |
| other East Slavic peoples |
_..jpg/200px-Carpatho-Rusyn_sub-groups_-_Sanok_area_Lemkos_in_original_goral_folk-costumes_from_Mokre_(Poland)_..jpg)
_and_Przemyśl_area_Ukrainians_in_original_goral_folk-costumes..jpg/230px-Carpatho-Rusyn_sub-groups_-_Presov_area_Lemkos_(left_side)_and_Przemyśl_area_Ukrainians_in_original_goral_folk-costumes..jpg)
The term Ruthenians (Ukrainian: Русини, Roosyny) is culturally loaded term and has different meanings according to the context in which it is used. Ukrainian (in Ukrainian украї́нська мо́ва ukrayins'ka mova,) is a language of the East Slavic subgroup of the Slavic languages. Initially it was the ethnonym used for the Ukrainian people. Ukrainians (Українці Ukrayintsi,) are an East Slavic Ethnic group primarily living in Ukraine, or more broadly— Citizens With the emergence of Ukrainian self-awareness in the mid 19th century, the term initially went out of use first in eastern Ukraine, then central Ukraine and later in western Ukraine. Ukrainian nationalism is the term used for the Nationalist Ideology of Ukraine. In western Ukraine and in Ukrainian ethnic territories outside of Ukraine it is often still used.
Contents |
Etymology
Originally the term Rusyn was a ethnonym applied to eastern Slavic-speaking ethnic groups, who inhabit or inhabited the cultural and ethnic region of Rus' (Русь) often written through its Latin variant Ruthenia. Rus' (common Eastern Slavic: Русь, Greek: Rossia, Latin: Ruthenia) is a traditional name for an ethno-cultural region Latin ( lingua Latīna, laˈtiːna is an Italic language, historically spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. Ruthenia is a geographic and culturo-ethnic name applied to the parts of Eastern Europe populated by Eastern Slavic peoples, as well as to the past various
Then, the terms "Ruthenians" or "Ruthenes" were the Latin terms referring to Slavic Orthodox people who lived in Grand Duchy of Lithuania (inhabiting the area that is now Belarus and Ukraine. The Eastern Orthodox Church is the second largest single Christian Communion in the world The Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Lietuvos Didžioji Kunigaikštystė old literary Lithuanian Didi Kunigiste Letuvos, Ruthenian: Wialikaje Kniastwa Litowskaje Belarus ( Belarusian Беларусь / Biełaruś is a Landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the north and east Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. [1]. They spoke the Ruthenian language). Ruthenian (also It was also the ethnonym used by the Ukrainian kozaks to describe themselves. Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. The Zaporozhian Cossacks (Запорожці Zaporozhtsi,were Cossacks who lived in Zaporizhia, in Central Ukraine
After the area of White Russia (Belarus) became part of the Russian Empire, the people of the area were seen as a sub-group of Russians, and they were named White Russians as the name of the region of White Russia (Belorusians in Ruthenian and Russian means White Russians). " White Russia " (Белая Русь ~ White Ruthenia is a name that has historically been applied to various regions in Eastern Europe, most often Belarus ( Belarusian Беларусь / Biełaruś is a Landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the north and east The Russian Empire ( Pre-reform Russian: Pоссійская Имперія Modern Russian: Российская Империя translit: Rossiyskaya The Russian people (Русские— Russkie) are an East Slavic Ethnic group, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries " White Russia " (Белая Русь ~ White Ruthenia is a name that has historically been applied to various regions in Eastern Europe, most often Belarusians or Belorussians (Беларусы Biełarusy previously also spelled Belarussians, Byelorussians and Belorusians, also Ruthenian (also Russian ( transliteration:,) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages The Belorusian language in the area evolved from the Ruthenian language. The Belarusian language, or Belorussian,(беларуская мова BGN/PCGN: byelaruskaya mova, Scientific: belaruskaja mova Ruthenian (also
Later "Ruthenians" or "Ruthenes" were used as a generic term for Greek Catholic inhabitants of Galicia and adjoining territories up until the early 20th century who spoke Western dialects of the Ukrainian language and called themselves "Русины" (Rusyny). This article refers to Eastern Churches in full communion with the Holy See Galicia (Галичина ( Halychyna) Galicja is a historical region in East Central Europe, currently divided between Poland and Ukraine, Ukrainian (in Ukrainian украї́нська мо́ва ukrayins'ka mova,) is a language of the East Slavic subgroup of the Slavic languages. The other English name for the same ethnic group was "Little Russians" (see Little Russia). Little Russia, sometimes Little or Lesser Rus’ ( Malorossiya; Mala Rus’) was the name applied to parts of the territory of modern-day
The language these "Ruthenians" or "Ruthenes" spoke was also called the "Ruthenian language", the name "Ukrajins’ka mova" (Ukrainian language) became accepted by much of the Ukrainian literary class only in the early twentieth century in Austro-Hungarian Galicia. Ruthenian (also Ukrainian (in Ukrainian украї́нська мо́ва ukrayins'ka mova,) is a language of the East Slavic subgroup of the Slavic languages. After the dissolution of Austria-Hungary in 1918 the term "Ukrainian" was usually applied to all Ukrainian-speaking inhabitants of Galicia. Ukrainians (Українці Ukrayintsi,) are an East Slavic Ethnic group primarily living in Ukraine, or more broadly— Citizens
However, descendants of emigrants from Galicia residing in the United States, and minorities in western Ukraine, Poland, and Slovakia, still call themselves "Русины". The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Slovakia (long form Slovak Republic; Slovak:, long form, is a Landlocked country in Central Europe with a population of over five million These are treated under the Wikipedia article on Rusyns. Rusyns (also referred to as Русины Ruthenians Ruthenes Rusins Carpatho-Rusyns and Rusnaks) are a Slavic Ethnic group that speaks
See also
References
External links
Ruthenia is a geographic and culturo-ethnic name applied to the parts of Eastern Europe populated by Eastern Slavic peoples, as well as to the past various Rusyns (also referred to as Русины Ruthenians Ruthenes Rusins Carpatho-Rusyns and Rusnaks) are a Slavic Ethnic group that speaks Ukrainians (Українці Ukrayintsi,) are an East Slavic Ethnic group primarily living in Ukraine, or more broadly— CitizensDapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic