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Ruby Keeler

From the trailer of Dames (1934)
Born Ethel Hilda Keeler
August 25, 1909(1909-08-25)
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
Died February 28, 1993, age 83
Rancho Mirage, California, USA

Ruby Keeler, born Ethel Hilda Keeler, (August 25, 1909[1]– February 28, 1993), was an actress, singer, and dancer most famous for her on-screen coupling with Dick Powell in a string of successful early musicals at Warner Brothers. Dames is a Warner Bros musical Comedy film directed by Ray Enright with dance numbers created by Busby Berkeley. Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Dartmouth (2001 pop 65741 founded in 1750 is a community and planning area of the Halifax Regional Municipality, a provincially Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Events 202 BC - coronation ceremony of Liu Bang as Emperor Gaozu of Han takes place initiating four centuries of the Han Dynasty 's rule Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Rancho Mirage is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 202 BC - coronation ceremony of Liu Bang as Emperor Gaozu of Han takes place initiating four centuries of the Han Dynasty 's rule Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Richard Ewing "Dick" Powell ( November 14, 1904 – January 2, 1963) was an American Singer, Actor,

Keeler was born in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, in 1909, to a Irish Catholic family. Dartmouth (2001 pop 65741 founded in 1750 is a community and planning area of the Halifax Regional Municipality, a provincially Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Irish Catholics is a term used to describe people of Roman Catholic background who are Irish or of Irish descent. She was the sister of minor actresses, Helen and Gertrude Keeler.

Her father was a truck driver, and when she was three years old, her family packed up and moved to New York City where he knew he could get better pay. The City of New York [2] But it was not enough: there were six children, and although Keeler was interested in taking dance lessons, the family could not afford to send her.

Keeler attended St. Catherine of Siena parochial school on New York's East Side, and one period each week a dance teacher would come and teach all styles of dance. The teacher saw potential in Keeler and spoke to her mother about Ruby taking lessons at her studio. Although her mother declined, apologizing for the lack of money, the teacher wanted to work with her so badly that she asked her mother if she would bring her to a class lesson on Saturdays, and she agreed.

During the classes, a girl she danced with told her about auditions for chorus girls. The law said you had to be 16 years old, and although they were only 13, they decided to lie about their ages at the audition. It was a tap audition, and there were a lot of other talented girls there. The stage was covered, except for a wooden apron at the front. When it was Ruby's turn to dance, she asked the dance director Julian Mitchell, if she could dance on the wooden part so that her taps could be heard. Julian Mitchell (born May 1, 1935 in Epping, Essex) is an English Playwright, Screenwriter and occasional He did not answer, so she went ahead, walked up to the front of the stage, and started her routine. The director said, "who said you could dance up there?" She replied, "I asked you!" and she got a job in George M. Cohan's The Rise of Rosie O'Reilly (1923), in which she made forty-five dollars a week to help her family. George Michael Cohan ( July 3, 1878 &ndash November 5, 1942) was a United States Entertainer, Playwright,

She was only 14 when she was hired by Nils Granlund, the publicity manager for Loew's Theaters who also served as the stageshow producer for Texas Guinan at Larry Fay's El Fay nightclub,[3] a speakeasy frequented by gangsters. Nils T Granlund ( September 29, 1890 &ndash April 21, 1957) was an American Broadway show producer Radio industry pioneer Mary Louise Cecilia "Texas" Guinan ( January 12, 1884 &ndash November 5, 1933) was a saloon keeper actress and Larry Fay (1888&ndash January 1, 1933) was one of the early rumrunners of the Prohibition Era in New York City [4] She was noticed by Broadway producer Charles B. Dillingham, who gave her a role in Bye Bye Bonnie, which ran for six months. Charles Bancroft Dillingham ( May 30, 1868 - August 30, 1934) was a Broadway producer She then appeared in Lucky and The Sidewalks of New York, also produced by Dillingham. In the latter show, she was seen by Flo Ziegfeld, who sent her bunch of roses and a note, "May I make you a star?". Florenz Ziegfeld Jr ( March 21, 1869 &ndash July 22, 1932) called Flo Ziegfeld, was an American Broadway She would appear in Ziegfield's Whoopee! in 1928, but before that, she would get married to Al Jolson, the famous singer. Whoopee! was a Broadway Musical comedy which debuted on 4 December, 1928. Al Jolson (May 26 1886 October 23 1950 born in Lithuania, Russian Empire, was a highly acclaimed American singer comedian and actor and the first openly

The two met in Los Angeles (not at Texas Guinan's as he would claim), where Nils Granlund had sent her to assist in Loew's marketing campaign for The Jazz Singer. Nils T Granlund ( September 29, 1890 &ndash April 21, 1957) was an American Broadway show producer Radio industry pioneer The Jazz Singer is a 1927 American Musical film. The first feature-length motion picture with synchronized Dialogue Their meeting was brief, but Jolson was smitten. Back in New York, he immediately proposed, but was rebuked. However, after a brief courtship Keeler relented. The couple married September 21, 1928 in Port Chester, New York in a private ceremony performed by Surrogate G. A. Slater of Westchester County. [5] The two had hoped to be wed aboard the White Star Liner Olympic, but were informed that company regulations no longer allowed ship's captains to perform "at sea" ceremonies. The two sailed the following morning for a brief honeymoon before she began her tour with Whoopee!;[6] she was 19 and he was 42. The marriage (during which they adopted a son) was a rocky one. They moved to California, which took her away from the limelight. In 1929, at the urging of Ziegfeld, Jolson agreed to let her travel to New York to star in Show Girl. Show Girl is a musical with a book by William Anthony McGuire, lyrics by Ira Gershwin and Gus Kahn, and music by George Gershwin

In 1933, producer Darryl F. Zanuck cast Keeler in the Warner Bros. musical 42nd Street appearing opposite Dick Powell and Bebe Daniels. Darryl Francis Zanuck ( September 5, 1902 &ndash December 22, 1979) was an Academy Award -winning producer, Writer Warner Bros Entertainment Inc (or Warner Bros, Warner Bros Pictures) is one of the world's largest producers of Film and 42nd Street is a Warner Bros Musical film directed by Lloyd Bacon with choreography by Busby Berkeley. Richard Ewing "Dick" Powell ( November 14, 1904 – January 2, 1963) was an American Singer, Actor, Bebe Daniels ( January 14, 1901 - March 16, 1971) was an American actress. The film was a huge success due to Busby Berkeley's lavish and innovative choreography. Busby Berkeley ( November 29, 1895 – March 14, 1976) born William Berkeley Enos in Los Angeles California, was a highly As a result of her performance in 42nd Street, Jack L. Warner gave Keeler a long-term contract and cast her in such hits as Gold Diggers of 1933 and Dames (1934). This article is about Jack Warner the head of Warner Brothers Gold Diggers of 1933 is a Warner Bros Musical film directed by Mervyn LeRoy with songs by Harry Warren (music and Al Dubin Dames is a Warner Bros musical Comedy film directed by Ray Enright with dance numbers created by Busby Berkeley.

After a difficult marriage, Keeler and Jolson were divorced in 1940. Keeler remarried in 1941 to John Homer Lowe. Not anxious to be a movie star, and happy in her second marriage, Keeler left show business in 1941. She went on to raise five children. Lowe died of cancer in 1969. In 1971, she came out of retirement to star in the hugely successful Broadway revival of No, No, Nanette, along with fellow Irish-Americans Helen Gallagher and Patsy Kelly. Broadway theater, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located No No Nanette is a Musical comedy with lyrics by Irving Caesar and Otto Harbach, music by Vincent Youmans, and a book by Otto Harbach Helen Gallagher (born July 19 1926) is an American actress, Dancer, Singer and Makeup artist. Patsy Kelly ( January 12, 1910 – September 24, 1981) was an American stage and film comedic actress The production was directed by Keeler's 42nd Street director, Busby Berkeley. 42nd Street is a musical with a book by Michael Stewart and Mark Bramble, lyrics by Al Dubin, and music by Harry Warren Busby Berkeley ( November 29, 1895 – March 14, 1976) born William Berkeley Enos in Los Angeles California, was a highly The astounding popularity of the play caused a renaissance of sorts of all things 20s and early 30s- art deco, tap dancing and Depression Era songs. Keeler, once again, was sought out for interviews; one pre-condition, however, was that she would not talk about Jolson.

Ruby Keeler was among the first tap dancing stars in motion pictures. Her style was an Irish Step. Irish dances can broadly be divided into Social dance and Performance dances Irish social dancing can be divided further into céilí and set Both the shoes and the style are different from regular tap dance. In Keeler's time, instead of metal taps, the soles were wooden and hard. Buck dancers stayed in relatively the same place on stage, and their concern was the rhythm coming from their feet, rather than how they looked on stage. They stayed on the balls of their feet most of time, which meant that their torsos moved very little, and the movements were isolated to below the waist. Because of this style of movement, the early Buck dancers often appeared less graceful in comparison with later tap dancers.

Ruby Keeler died of cancer in Rancho Mirage, California, aged 82, and was interred in the Holy Sepulcher Cemetery in Orange, California. Rancho Mirage is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. The City of Orange is located in Orange County California, United States. She has a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6730 Hollywood Blvd. The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a Sidewalk along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood Los Angeles California, USA, that

Contents

Notes

  1. ^ http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0444528/
  2. ^ Charles Foster, Once Upon a Time in Paradise, Toronto: Dundurn Press, 2003, p. Charles Foster (born 1923 is a Canadian publicist and writer He was born in Cheshire, England 167.
  3. ^ Granlund, Nils T. ,"Blondes, Brunettes, and Bullets", David McKay, New York, 1957, p 125.
  4. ^ Charles Foster, Once Upon a Time in Paradise, Toronto: Dundurn Press, p. 169.
  5. ^ New York Times, "Jolson Secretly Weds Ruby Keeler, Actress", September 22, 1928, p 1.
  6. ^ Charles Foster, Once Upon a Time in Paradise, Toronto: Dundurn Press, p. 171-176

References

Frank, Rusty E. and Hines, Gregory (1994). Tap! The Greatest Tap Dance Stars and their Stories 1900-1955. Da Capo Press, Inc. . ISBN 0-306-80635-5.  

Filmography

External links

Ruby Keeler at the Internet Movie Database

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