Coordinates: The Royal Victoria Dock is the largest of three docks in the Royal Docks of east London, now part of the redeveloped Docklands. Canary Wharf is a large business and shopping development in London, located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, centred on the old West India Docks A geographic coordinate system enables every location on the Earth to be specified in three coordinates using mainly a spherical coordinate system. The Royal Docks comprise three docks in east London - the Royal Albert Dock, the Royal Victoria Dock and the King George V Dock. London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. Docklands is the semi-official name for an area in the east of London, England, comprising parts of several boroughs ( Southwark, Tower Hamlets
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Opened in 1855 on a previously uninhabited area of the Plaistow Marshes, it was the first of the Royal Docks and the first London dock to be designed specifically to accommodate large steam ships. Year 1855 ( MDCCCLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common year It was also the first to use hydraulic power to operate its machinery and the first to be connected to the national railway network via what is now the North London Line. The North London Line is a railway line in roughly a circular arc which ran through the inner suburbs of north London, England from Richmond It consisted of a main dock and a basin to the west, providing an entrance to the Thames on the western side of the complex. The dock was deeply indented with four solid piers, each 152 m long by 43 m wide, on which were constructed two-storey warehouses. Other warehouses, granaries, shed and storage buildings surrounded the dock, which had a total of 3. 6 km of quays.
The dock was an immediate commercial success, as it could easily accommodate all but the very largest steamships. By 1860, it was already taking over 850,000 tons of shipping a year - double that of the London Docks, four times that of St Katharine Docks and 70% more than the West India Dock and East India Docks combined. Year 1860 ( MDCCLX) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year starting The London Docks were one of several sets of docks in the historic Port of London. St Katharine Docks, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, were one of the commercial docks serving London, on the north side of the river Thames The West India Docks are a series of three docks on the Isle of Dogs in London. The East India Docks was a small group of Docks in the Blackwall area of East London just north of the Isle of Dogs. It was badly damaged by German bombing in World War II but experienced a resurgence in trade following the war. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including However, from the 1960s onwards, the Royal Victoria experienced a steady decline - as did all of London's other docks - as the shipping industry adopted containerization, which effectively moved traffic downstream to Tilbury. The 1960s decade refers to the years from the beginning of 1960 to the end of 1969 Containerization (or containerisation) is a system of Intermodal freight transport Cargo Transport using standard ISO containers Tilbury is a town in the borough of Thurrock, Essex, England. It finally closed to commercial traffic along with the other Royal Docks in 1980. Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar)
In a rather unusual twist, in 1988, the then-dilapidated site was chosen by French electronic musician Jean Michel Jarre as the site for a concert, eventually titled Destination Docklands. Year 1988 ( MCMLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar) Jean-Michel André Jarre (born 24 August 1948, Lyon) is a French Composer, performer and Music producer. Destination Docklands was a Concert held by musician Jean Michel Jarre on the Royal Victoria Docks Docklands, London on Saturday It also inspired him to write the album Revolutions. Revolutions is the eighth album by Jean Michel Jarre, and released in 1988 on A&M Records. Originally planned as a one off event, it was scheduled for 24 September 1988, but Jarre and his crew had to battle constantly with Newham Council and London fire Brigade over logistical and safety concerns. Although the crew publicly sought other venues in the meantime, a compromise was reached in which the event was split into two concerts in order to splite the crowds over two nights. These concerts went ahead on October 8th and 9th 1988. Weather throughout the build up to the event was extremely rainy, and while the downpours narrowly avoided the first concert, much of the second took place in heavy rain.
The crew had the waterfront faces of two warehouses painted white to be used as giant projection screens. Of these, Spiller Mill still stands, and retains its white colour from the event. The floating stage was specially-built, and made up of several Barges shipped in from the north of England welded together to create what Jarre termed his "battleship". The show attracted a live audience of an estimated figure of 200,000 not including People outside of the concert venue in surrounding Parks listening to the concert live on BBC Radio 1.
The concert programme featured drawings of the redevelopment works due to take place in the years after the concerts.
The Royal Victoria Dock has experienced major redevelopment under the London Docklands Development Corporation. The Millennium Dome, often referred to simply as The Dome, is the original name of a large Dome -shaped building originally used to house Canary Wharf is a large business and shopping development in London, located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, centred on the old West India Docks The London Docklands Development Corporation ( LDDC) was a Quango agency set up by the UK Government in 1981 to regenerate the depressed The dock itself still exists and is accessible to ships, although its western entrance has been filled in and it is now used chiefly for watersports. Its transport links have been greatly improved with new roads and Docklands Light Railway lines running along both its north and south side. The Docklands Light Railway (DLR is a Light rail system serving the redeveloped Docklands area of East London England.
Most of the original warehouses have been demolished but the historic 19th century K-S and W Warehouses - both listed buildings - have survived. The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar
The dock is dominated by the ExCeL Exhibition Centre, constructed on the north quayside and opened in November 2000, and by the adjacent high level Royal Victoria Dock Bridge. The ExCeL Exhibition Centre is a large purpose-built exhibition centre in the Royal Docks area of London 's redeveloped Docklands. 2000 ( MM) was a Leap year that started on Saturday of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. The Royal Victoria Dock Bridge is a signature high-level Footbridge crossing the Royal Victoria Dock in the Docklands area of east London. The waterside location of ExCel is used to its advantage when it hosts the annual London Boat Show, with visiting vessels moored alongside the exhibition centre. The London Boat Show is held each January at the ExCeL Exhibition Centre in the heart of London, just opposite the O2 and the centre of London's business
On the south side of the Dock is Britannia Village. The award winning development, which included the high level footbridge, was commissioned by LDDC and carried out by Wimpey Homes, the Peabody Trust and the East Thames Housing Group between 1994 and 2000. Phase II of the project was left to the LDDC’s successors. This was a development around the Pontoon Dock to include a village centre with mixed development of business, retail and leisure facilities and up to 700 new homes. Now the responsibility of the London Development Agency, this development is now known as Silvertown Quays and includes proposals to refurbish the remaining mills along the waterfront for new uses and an aquarium. The London Development Agency ( LDA) is the Regional Development Agency for Greater London, England. Britannia Village has its own Community Foundation. [1]
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Looking east to London City Airport |
Looking south: some new development but Spillers Mills in need of renovation |
Spillers Mills to the south. London City Airport is a single-runway Airport, intended for use by STOL (Short Take Off and Landing Airliners and principally serving the financial |
Looking south: some new development and cranes as memory of the past |