Ribaldry is humorous entertainment that ranges from bordering on indelicacy to vulgar. It is a third, and somewhat neglected, genre of sexual entertainment. It is often confused with pornography and erotica. Pornography or porn is the explicit depiction of Sexual subject matter with the sole intention of sexually exciting the viewer Erotica (from the Greek Eros —"desire" or "curiosa" works of art including literature, photography film sculpture It is also referred to as "bawdiness", "gaminess" or "bawdry".
Unlike either pornography or erotica, which play sexual intercourse or sexual fetishes "straight", ribaldry aims at humor. Sexual intercourse, in its biological sense is the act in which the male reproductive organ (in humans and other higher animals enters the female reproductive tract Sexual fetishism, or erotic fetishism, is the Sexual attraction to materials and objects not conventionally viewed as being sexual in nature Humour or humor (see spelling differences) is the tendency of particular cognitive experiences to provoke Laughter and provide Amusement Sexual situations and titillation are presented in ribald material more for the purpose of poking fun at the foibles and weaknesses that manifest themselves in human sexuality, rather than to present sexual stimulation either excitingly or artistically. Generally speaking human sexuality is how people experience and express themselves as sexual beings Also, ribaldry may use sex as a metaphor to illustrate some non-sexual concern, in which case ribaldry may verge on the territory of satire. Metaphor (from the Greek: μεταφορά - metaphora, meaning "transfer" is language that directly compares seemingly unrelated subjects Satire is often strictly defined as a literary genre or form; although in practice it is also found in the graphic and Performing arts In satire human
Like any humour, ribaldry may be read as conventional or subversive. Subversion refers to an attempt to overthrow structures of Authority, including the State. Ribaldry typically depends on a shared background of sexual conventions and values, and its comedy generally depends on seeing those conventions broken. Comedy (from the Greek κωμωδίαkomodia has a popular meaning (any discourse generally intended to amuse especially in Television, Film, and Depending on their attitude, viewers can perceive this either as poking fun on the poor souls who suffer the consequences of breaking the taboos, or as flouting the taboos themselves. A taboo is a strong Social prohibition (or ban) against words objects actions or discussions that are considered undesirable or offensive by a group culture
The ritual taboo-breaking that is a usual counterpart of ribaldry underlies its controversial nature and explains why ribaldry is frequently a subject of censorship. Censorship is the suppression of speech or deletion of communicative material which may be considered objectionable harmful or sensitive as determined by a censor Ribaldry, whose usual aim is not "merely" to be sexually stimulating, often does address larger concerns than mere sexual appetite. However, being presented in the form of comedy, these larger concerns seem to censors to be un-serious. Moreover, the presence of satirical content in ribaldry tends to arouse the wrath of authorities, who may overlook more explicit sexual entertainments in order to prosecute comedians whom they perceive as attacking conventions they wish to maintain.
An example of an ongoing (approx. 400 years) tension between censorship and ribaldry can be seen in the continuing story of the De Brevitate Vitae, a ribald song which, in many European and UK-influenced universities, is both a student beer-drinking song and an anthem sung by official university choirs at public graduation ceremonies. De Brevitate Vitae ( on the Shortness of Life) perhaps more commonly known by its first words Gaudeamus igitur ("Therefore let us rejoice" is a song in The private and public versions of the song contain vastly different words.
Ribaldry has likely been around for the whole history of the human race, and is present to some degree in every culture. Works like Aristophanes' Lysistrata, the Menaechmi by Plautus, the Cena Trimalchionis by Petronius, and the Metamorphoses or The Golden Ass of Apuleius are ribald classics from ancient Europe. Aristophanes (Ἀριστοφάνης ˌærɪˈstɒfəniːz in English ca Lysistrata ( Attic Greek: Λυσιστράτη Lysistratê, Doric Greek: Λυσιστράτα Lysistrata) loosely translated to "she Menaechmi, a Latin -language play is considered by many as Plautus ' greatest play Titus Maccius Plautus (c 254–184 BCE commonly known as Plautus, was a Roman Playwright. Satyricon (or Satyrica) is a Latin work of fiction in a mixture of prose and poetry Petronius (ca 27–66 was a Roman writer of the Neronian age he was a noted satirist. The Metamorphoses of Lucius Apuleius, which according to St Augustine was referred to as The Golden Ass ( Asinus aureus Apuleius should not be confused with Lucius Appuleius Saturninus, a Roman demagogue or with Pseudo-Apuleius, an author Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Miller's Tale" from his Canterbury Tales is a classic medieval example. Geoffrey Chaucer (c 1343 – 25 October 1400? was an English author poet Philosopher, bureaucrat, courtier and Diplomat. The Miller's Tale is the second of Geoffrey Chaucer 's Canterbury Tales (1380s-1390s told by a drunken miller to "quite" (requite The Knight's The Canterbury Tales is a collection of stories written by Geoffrey Chaucer in the 14th century (two of them in Prose, the rest in verse) François Rabelais showed himself to be a master of ribaldry (technically called grotesque body) in his Gargantua. The grotesque body is a concept or Literary trope, put forward by Russian Literary critic Mikhail Bakhtin in his study of Francois Rabelais ' The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel (in French, La vie de Gargantua The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman by Laurence Sterne and The Lady's Dressing Room by Jonathan Swift. The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy Gentleman (or more briefly Tristram Shandy) is a novel by Laurence Sterne. Laurence Sterne ( November 24, 1713 &ndash March 18, 1768) was an Irish -born English Novelist and an Anglican Jonathan Swift (30 November 1667 Mark Twain's long-suppressed 1601 certainly falls in this category. Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30 1835 – April 21 1910 better known by the Pen name Mark Twain, was an American Humorist, satirist
More recent works like Candy, Barbarella, L'Infermiera, the comedic works of Russ Meyer, and Little Annie Fanny are probably better classified as ribaldry than as either pornography or erotica. Candy is a 1958 novel written by Maxwell Kenton (pseudonym of Terry Southern) in collaboration with Mason Hoffenberg published by Olympia Press Barbarella is a 1968 erotic sci-fi film directed by Roger Vadim and based on the French Barbarella comics L'Infermiera is a 1975 film starring Ursula Andress, Jack Palance and Luciana Paluzzi, also known by the titles I Will If You Will Russell Albion Meyer ( March 21, 1922 &ndash September 18, 2004) was an American motion picture director and Little Annie Fanny was a Comic strip created by Harvey Kurtzman and Will Elder for Playboy in October
A Bawdy song is a humorous song which emphasis the physical song of sexual relationships. Historically these songs tend to be confined to groups of young males, either as students or in an environment where alcohol of flowing freely. An early collection was "Wit and Mirth, or Pills to Purge Melancholy" published between 1698 and 1720. Wit and Mirth Or Pills to Purge Melancholy is the title of a large collection of Songs by Thomas d'Urfey, published between 1698 and 1720 Sailor's songs tend to quite frank about the exploitative nature of the relationship between men and women. There are many examples of folk songs in which a man encounters a woman in the countryside. This is followed by a short conversation, and then intercourse. Neither side demonstrates any shame or regret. If the woman becomes pregnant, the man goes back to sea. Rugby songs are often bawdy. Rugby Songs are Drinking songs sung by Rugby union players after the game at the after-party (aka "The Third Half" Examples of bawdy folk songs are: "Seventeen Come Sunday" and "The Ballad of Eskimo Nell". "Seventeen Come Sunday" is an English Folk song which was used in the first movement of Ralph Vaughan Williams' English Folk Song Suite The Ballad of Eskimo Nell ( Roud 10124 is a bawdy rhymed recitation or song that recounts the tale of Deadeye Dick his accomplice Mexican Pete and a woman they meet In 1892 "The Scottish Students Song Book" (ed by John Stuart Blackie) was published, containing 200 songs. John Stuart Blackie ( 28 July 1809 &ndash 2 March 1895) was a Scottish scholar and Man of letters. Many were saucy. In modern times Hash House Harriers have taken on the role of tradition-bearers for this kind of song. The Hash House Harriers (abbreviated to HHH, H3, or referred to simply as Hashing) is an international group of social non-competitive Running