A random encounter is a feature commonly used in hack and slash role-playing games and computer and video games whereby encounters with non-player character (NPC) enemies or other dangers occur sporadically and at random. Hack and slash or hack and slay can refer to either a subgenre of Action game, or a type of Gameplay. A role-playing game ( RPG; often roleplaying game) is a Game in which the participants assume the roles of Fictional characters. A video game is a Game that involves interaction with a User interface to generate visual feedback on a video device. A non-player character, often shortened to NPC, is a character that is controlled by the Gamemaster in Role-playing games or one that is not In general, random encounters are used to simulate the challenges associated with being in a hazardous environment, such as a monster-infested wilderness or dungeon, but do not contribute significantly to the plot. A monster is any of a large number of Legendary creatures which usually appear in Mythology, Legend, or Horror fiction. Wilderness is generally defined as a Natural environment on Earth that has not been significantly modified by Human activity This is about European castles For other uses see Dungeon (disambiguation A dungeon is a place where Prisoners are kept For this reason, games that wish to introduce additional challenge and danger will use them; heavily plot-driven games use them more rarely. A specific comparative example would be between the early Dragon Warrior and Final Fantasy games. Dragon Warrior, also known as in Japan is a role-playing Video game developed by Chunsoft and originally published in Japan by Enix The Final Fantasy series emphasize storyline, and therefore random encounters are relatively infrequent, whereas in the Dragon Warrior series (more heavily inspired by 1980s-style RPGs) they are very common. Dragon Warrior, also known as in Japan is a role-playing Video game developed by Chunsoft and originally published in Japan by Enix Frequent random encounters are common in games like Fallout (computer game) series or Legend of Legaia. Fallout is a Computer role-playing game produced by Tim Cain, developed by Black Isle Studios (though before the studio was named "Black commonly abbreviated as LOL, is a Sony PlayStation role-playing game created by Contrail.
Random encounters can add significant challenge to a game, but if they are overused, a game will be viewed as tedious. Continual fighting leads to increased player skill and higher character level, and eventually, the enemies and challenges become familiar and the challenge is compromised.
Role-playing games
Random encounters - sometimes called wandering monsters - were a feature of Dungeons & Dragons from its beginnings in the 1970s, and persist in that game and its offshoots to this day. Dungeons & Dragons (abbreviated as D&D or DnD) is a Fantasy Role-playing game (RPG originally designed by Random encounters are usually determined by the gamemaster by rolling dice against a random encounter table. A Gamemaster or Game Master (often abbreviated as GM) is a player in a multiplayer Game who acts as organizer arbitrator and officiant in rules situations The tables are usually based on terrain (and/or time/weather), and have a percentage chance for differing encounters with different numbers or types of creatures. Further modified by character tables, or other types of tables, which will determine whether the encounter is friendly, neutral or hostile. GMs are often encouraged to make their own tables, or modify results as they see fit. Specific adventures often have specific tables for micro-locations, like a temple's hallways.
Wandering monsters are often used to wear down player characters and force them to use up consumable resources, such as hit points, magic spells and healing potions. A player character or playable character (PC is a Fictional character in a Video game or Role playing game who is controlled or controllable Health is a Game mechanic used in computer and Video games to give value to characters, enemies NPCs, and related objects Magic, sometimes known as sorcery, is a Conceptual system that asserts human ability to control the natural world (including events objects people and When used effectively, random encounters can improve the challenge for powerful characters. However, wandering monsters can also be used to compensate for poor game design - for example, when the Dungeon Master has not set up adequate challenges for the players as part of the main plot. Gamemaster articlegoni goni only info specific to the D&D game should be added here --> In the When used abusively or punitively, random encounters are sometimes referred to derogatorily as "wandering damage".
Modern, plot-driven storytelling role-playing games do not generally use random encounters; rather, the gamemaster is supposed to decide when and where the player characters will encounter other game-world inhabitants depending on the needs of the plot. A storytelling game is a Game where two or more persons collaborate on telling a spontaneous story. A player character or playable character (PC is a Fictional character in a Video game or Role playing game who is controlled or controllable
Computer and video games
Computer and console RPGs have used random encounters since Dragon Quest, Final Fantasy, and A Bard's Tale in the mid-1980s, if not earlier. A computer role-playing game ( CRPG) is a broad Video game genre originally developed for personal computers and other home computers published as Dragon Warrior in North America until the 2005 release of Dragon Quest VIII Journey of the Cursed King, is a series of role-playing The Bard's Tale ( Tales of the Unknown Volume I) is a Fantasy Computer role-playing game created by Interplay Productions in The 1980s was the decade spanning from January 1 1980 to December 31 1989. Random encounters happen when the player is traveling from one place in the game world to another (often through the use of a "world map" or overworld). Most often, the player encounters enemies (usually multiple) but sometimes also friendly or neutral characters, with whom the player might interact and possibly trade. Random encounters are, as the name implies, most often more or less random, but they can also vary in form and frequency depending on a number of factors, such as where the player is located in the game world and the statistics of the player character. A player character or playable character (PC is a Fictional character in a Video game or Role playing game who is controlled or controllable In some games, items can be found to increase or decrease the frequency of random encounters, or even to eliminate them outright.
In the Pokémon video game franchise, Pokémon are encountered randomly when in tall grass, caves, water, kelp forests on the ocean floor, and swamps. There is about a 1 in 8125 chance of finding a Shiny Pokémon which is a different color from its normal form and therefore, a collector's item of sorts.
Random encounters usually occur more frequently in caves, forests and swamps than in open plains. A cave is a natural underground void large enough for a human to enter A forest is an area with a high density of Trees There are many definitions of a forest based on various criteria A swamp is a Wetland featuring temporary or permanent inundation of large areas of land by shallow bodies of water In Geography, a plain is an area of land with relatively low relief — meaning that it is flat The simplest sort of random encounter algorithm would be as follows:
- Each step, set X to a random integer between 0 and 99. The integers (from the Latin integer, literally "untouched" hence "whole" the word entire comes from the same origin but via French
- If in plains, and X < 8, a random encounter occurs.
- If in swamp, desert, or forest, and X < 16, a random encounter occurs.
The problem with this algorithm is that random encounters occur "too" randomly for the tastes of most players, as there will be "droughts" and "floods" in their distribution. It's possible to have an encounter, take a step, and have another encounter, leading to the player's perception of getting "bogged down". A more elaborate random encounter algorithm (and similar to those used in many games) would be the following:
- Set X to a random integer between 64 and 255. The integers (from the Latin integer, literally "untouched" hence "whole" the word entire comes from the same origin but via French
- For each step in plains, decrement X by 4. For each step in forest, swamp, or desert, decrement X by 8.
- When X < 0, a fight ensues. Go to step 1.
This ensures that, in any terrain, the player will not experience more than one random enounter every eight steps. This is because random encounters in rapid succession are considered undesirable. The early games in the Dragon Warrior series, for example, allow random encounters to occur one step after the other. Dragon Warrior, also known as in Japan is a role-playing Video game developed by Chunsoft and originally published in Japan by Enix (This is rare, but the algorithm is based on a random event each step, allowing for "droughts" and "floods" of random encounters. )A game with this type of system can sometimes be taken advantage of by initiating some action that will reset the counter (pausing, opening a menu, saving), especially when using an emulator. An emulator duplicates (provides an emulation of the functions of one System using a different system so that the second system behaves like (and appears to This is a popular trick in speedruns to skip time-consuming or dangerous battles, or it can be used conversely to ensure that each battle results in a rare or valuable encounter. A speedrun ( IPA: /ˈspiːdˌɹʌn/ is a play-through or recording thereof of a computer- or Video game performed with the intent of completing it as
Random encounters have become less popular in video games with the passage of time, as gamers often complain that they are annoying or discouraging to exploration. The Breath of Fire series, Final Fantasy series, and Tales series have all abandoned random encounter systems with successive games, while relatively newer franchises such as the Chrono series and Kingdom Hearts have never used them. Breath of Fire, also known as in Japan is the first entry in the Breath of Fire series of Console role-playing games Developed by The Chrono series is a Video game franchise owned by Square Enix (formerly Square) is a series of Action role-playing games developed and published by Square Enix (formerly Square)
A more commonly used tactic nowadays (used in Final Fantasy XII, Breath of Fire: Dragon Quarter, Radiata Stories, Fallout (computer game) series, Legend of Legaia and both Kingdom Hearts games) is to set a finite number of enemies in a given area. is a Console role-playing game developed and published by Square Enix for Sony 's PlayStation 2, and the twelfth installment in the Final Fantasy Breath of Fire Dragon Quarter, known in Japan as, is a PlayStation 2 game released in 2003. is a role-playing game. It was developed by Tri-Ace and published by Square Enix for the PlayStation 2. Fallout is a Computer role-playing game produced by Tim Cain, developed by Black Isle Studios (though before the studio was named "Black commonly abbreviated as LOL, is a Sony PlayStation role-playing game created by Contrail. This cuts down on grinding and does not discourage exploration to the same extent. Grinding is a term used in Computer gaming to describe the process of engaging in repetitive and/or non-entertaining gameplay in order to gain access to other features within
The alternative to random encounters is spawning, where monsters always (re)appear at the same location. In computer and video games, spawning is the in-game creation of an entity such as a player character, a Non-player character (NPC or an item
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