| Racine, Wisconsin | |
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| Nickname: The Belle City of the Lakes[1] | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Wisconsin |
| County | Racine |
| Government | |
| - Mayor | Gary Becker (D) |
| Area | |
| - Total | 18. A nickname is a Name of an entity or thing that is not its Proper name. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This list of countries, arranged alphabetically The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The political units and divisions of the United States include The 50 states (four of these being officially styled as Commonwealths) which are typically Wisconsin ( or wɪˈskɑnsɨn (French Ouisconsin) is one of the fifty United States of America, located in the north central part of the United States This is a list of 72 counties in the US state of Wisconsin. The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS code which is used by the United Racine County is a County located in the US state of Wisconsin. A mayor (from the Latin māior, meaning "greater" is a modern title used in many countries for the highest ranking officer in a municipal government Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 7 sq mi (48. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. 4 km²) |
| - Land | 15. To help compare Orders of magnitude of different geographical regions we list here areas between 1000 km2 and 10000 km2 5 sq mi (40. 2 km²) |
| - Water | 3. 1 sq mi (8. 1 km²) |
| Elevation | 617 ft (188 m) |
| Population (2006) | |
| - Total | 79,592 |
| - Density | 5,267. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 5/sq mi (2,033. 8/km²) |
| Time zone | CST (UTC-6) |
| - Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| FIPS code | 55-66000[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1572015[3] |
| Website: www.cityofracine.org/ | |
Racine is a city in Racine County, Wisconsin, United States, located beside Lake Michigan at the mouth of the Root River. The Central Time Zone observes Standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time ( UTC−6) and five hours during Daylight saving Areas using UTC−6 Single zone countries Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Daylight saving time ( DST The Central Time Zone observes Standard time by subtracting six hours from UTC during standard time ( UTC−6) and five hours during Daylight saving UTC−5 is the Time offset used in the North American Eastern Time Zone during Standard time and in the North American Central Time Zone during Federal Information Processing Standards ( FIPS) are publicly announced standards developed by the United States Federal government for use by all non-military The Geographic Names Information System ( GNIS) is a database that contains name and locative information about more than two million physical and cultural features located throughout Racine County is a County located in the US state of Wisconsin. Wisconsin ( or wɪˈskɑnsɨn (French Ouisconsin) is one of the fifty United States of America, located in the north central part of the United States The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Lake Michigan is one of the five Great Lakes of North America, and the only one located entirely within the United States. The Root River is a River, about 35 mi (55 km long that flows to Lake Michigan at the city of Racine in southeastern Wisconsin in the [4] As of the 2006 census, the city had a total population of 79,592. [5] It is the county seat of Racine County. A county seat is a term for an Administrative center for a County, primarily used in the United States. Racine County is a County located in the US state of Wisconsin. [6]
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On October 10, 1699, a fleet of eight canoes bearing a party of French explorers entered the mouth of Root River. Events 680 - Battle of Karbala: Shia Imam Husayn bin Ali, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, is decapitated These were the first known Europeans to visit what is now Racine County. Led by a man named Jonathan Paradise, they founded a French trading post in the area which eventually became a small settlement on Lake Michigan near where the Root River empties into Lake Michigan. The Root River is a River, about 35 mi (55 km long that flows to Lake Michigan at the city of Racine in southeastern Wisconsin in the Lake Michigan is one of the five Great Lakes of North America, and the only one located entirely within the United States. "Racine" is French for "root. French ( français,) is a Romance language spoken around the world by 118 million people as a native language and by about 180 to 260 million people "
In 1832, just after the Blackhawk War, the area surrounding Racine was settled by Yankees from upstate New York. The Black Hawk War was fought in 1832 in the Midwestern United States. The term Yankee, sometimes abbreviated to Yank, has a few related meanings often referring to someone of U New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous
Gilbert Knapp, a Lake boat captain in 1834, founded the settlement of Port Gilbert at the place where the Root River empties into Lake Michigan. A lake (from Latin lacus) is a Terrain feature (or Physical feature) a body of Liquid on the surface of a world that is localized to the A boat is a Watercraft of modest size designed to float or plane on water and provide transport over it The Root River is a River, about 35 mi (55 km long that flows to Lake Michigan at the city of Racine in southeastern Wisconsin in the Lake Michigan is one of the five Great Lakes of North America, and the only one located entirely within the United States. The area was previously called Kipi Kawi and Chippecotton by the indigenous peoples, both names for the Root River. The name "Port Gilbert" was never really accepted, and in 1841 the community was incorporated as the village of Racine. After Wisconsin's statehood was granted in 1848 the new legislature voted in August to incorporate Racine as a city.
Before the American Civil War, Racine was well known for its strong opposition to slavery. Causes of the war See also Origins of the American Civil War, Timeline of events leading to the American Civil War The coexistence of a slave-owning South As a social-economic system slavery is a legal institution under which a Person (called "a slave" is compelled to work for another Many slaves escaping to freedom via the Underground Railroad passed through the city. The Underground Railroad was an informal network of secret routes and Safe houses used by 19th century Black slaves in the United States In 1854 Joshua Glover, an escaped slave who had made a home in Racine, was arrested by federal marshals and taken to a jail in Milwaukee. Joshua Glover was a runaway Slave from St Louis Missouri who sought asylum in Racine Wisconsin in 1852 One hundred men from Racine, and ultimately 5,000 Wisconsinites, rallied and broke into the jail to free him. He was helped to escape to Canada. Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Glover's rescue gave rise to many legal complications and a great deal of litigation. This eventually lead to the Wisconsin Supreme Court declaring the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 unconstitutional, and later, the Wisconsin State Legislature refusing to recognize the authority of the U.S. Supreme Court. The Wisconsin Supreme Court is the highest Appellate court in the state of Wisconsin. The Fugitive Slave Law or Fugitive Slave Act was passed by the United States Congress on September 18, 1850, as part of the Compromise of The Wisconsin Legislature, based in Madison, is Bicameral and is composed of the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate. The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest judicial body in the United States and leads the federal judiciary.
Waves of immigrants, including Danes, Germans, and Czechs began to settle in Racine between the Civil War and the First World War. The term Dane may refer to People with a Danish ancestral or ethnic identity whether living in Denmark, emigrants or the descendants of emigrants The German people (Deutsche are an Ethnic group, in the sense of sharing a common German culture, descent and speaking the German language as Czechs (Češi ˈt͡ʃɛʃɪ archaic Čechové) are a western Slavic people of Central Europe, living predominantly in the Czech Republic World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All African Americans started arriving in large numbers during World War I, as they did in other Midwestern industrial towns, and Mexicans started migrating to Racine from roughly 1925 onward.
Unitarians from New England initially dominated Racine's religious life, as they did in other parts of the Upper Midwest before 1880. Racine's Emmaus Lutheran Church is the oldest Danish Lutheran Church in North America, founded on August 22, 1851. Emmaus Lutheran, originally a founding member of the Danish American Lutheran Church, has subsequently been a member of the United Danish Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (UDELCA), the American Lutheran Church (ALC), and, since 1988, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA). The American Lutheran Church (ALC was a Christian Protestant denomination in the United States that existed from 1960 to 1987 The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America ( ELCA) is a mainline Protestant denomination headquartered in Chicago Illinois. The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America ( ELCA) is a mainline Protestant denomination headquartered in Chicago Illinois.
Racine was a factory town almost from the very beginning. The first industry in Racine County included the manufacture of Fanning mills, machines that separated wheat grain from chaff. Wheat ( Triticum spp is a worldwide cultivated grass from the Levant area of the Middle East. Chaff (tʃɑːf or /tʃæf/ depending on dialect &ndash both to rhyme with "half" is the inedible dry scaly protective casings of the seeds of Cereal grain, or Racine also had its share of captains of industry, including J. I. Case (heavy equipment), and S.C. Johnson (cleaning and chemical products). Case Corporation (formerly JI Case Company was a Manufacturer of construction and Agricultural equipment. S C Johnson ( S C Johnson & Son Inc) previously known as S C Johnson Wax (and earlier Johnson Wax) is a global manufacturer of household Racine's harbor was very central to the shipping industry in the late 1800s. Racine furthermore was an early car manufacturing center. The automotive industry is the industry involved in the design development manufacture marketing and sale of Motor vehicles In 2007 more than 73 million motor vehicles One of the world's first automobiles was allegedly built there in 1871 or 1872 by Dr. J. W. Cathcart,[7], as was the Pennington Victoria tricycle,[8] the Mitchell,[9] and the Case[10]
In 1887, malted milk was invented by Englishman William Horlick in Racine, and Horlicks remains a global brand. A tricycle (often abbreviated to trike) is a three-wheeled vehicle Malted milk is a powdered food product made from a mixture of Malted Barley, Wheat Flour, and whole milk, which is evaporated Horlicks is the name of a company and of a Malted milk hot drink which is claimed to promote Sleep when consumed at bedtime The garbage disposal was invented in 1927 by architect John Hammes of Racine. A garbage disposal, waste disposal unit, or garburator / garbarator ( Canada) is a device usually electrically-powered An architect is a licensed individual who leads a design team in the Planning and Design of buildings and participates in oversight of Building Construction He founded the company InSinkErator in Racine, which still produces millions of garbage disposers a year. InSinkErator is a company and brand name known for producing Garbage disposal systems In addition, Racine is the home of Johnson Wax, with its headquarters designed in 1936 by Frank Lloyd Wright, who also designed the Wingspread Conference Center and two homes in Racine. S C Johnson ( S C Johnson & Son Inc) previously known as S C Johnson Wax (and earlier Johnson Wax) is a global manufacturer of household Johnson Wax Headquarters (1936-1939 the world headquarters and administration building of S Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8 1867 &ndash April 9 1959 was an American (of Welsh descent Architect, Interior designer, Writer, and educator who The city is also home to the Dremel Corporation as well as Twin Disc.
Racine claims to be the largest North American settlement of Danes outside of Greenland. Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat meaning "Land of the Greenlanders" Grønland is a self-governing Danish Province located between the Racine is particularly known for its Danish pastries, especially kringle. Kringle is a Pastry developed in Scandinavia although some claim its roots are in Germany Several bakeries have been featured on the Food Network. Food Network is a cable network that airs specials and recurring (episodic programs about food and cooking [11][12]
The city is also known for its large prom celebration, which combines the students from all the high schools in the city at an after party. This was featured in the radio show This American Life in Episode #186 "Prom", originally aired on June 8, 2001. This American Life ( TAL) is a weekly hour-long Radio program produced by Chicago Public Radio and hosted by Ira Glass. [13]
Racine is located at (42. 726052, -87. 805873). [14]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 18. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title) is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census 7 square miles (48. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. 4 km²), of which, 15. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 5 square miles (40. 2 km²) of it is land and 3. 1 square miles (8. 1 km²) of it (16. 76%) is water.
| City of Racine Population by year [15] |
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| 1880 | 29,105 |
| 1890 | 32,934 |
| 1900 | 38,076 |
| 1910 | 46,532 |
| 1920 | 58,638 |
| 1930 | 67,592 |
| 1940 | 67,217 |
| 1950 | 71,543 |
| 1960 | 89,107 |
| 1970 | 95,234 |
| 1980 | 85,796 |
| 1990 | 84,367 |
| 2000 | 81,855 |
| 2005 | 77,277 |
| 2006 | 79,592 |
As of the census of 2000,[5] there were 81,855 people, 31,449 households, and 20,405 families residing in the city. Year 1880 ( MDCCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1890 ( MDCCCXC) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1900 ( MCM) was an exceptional Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Year 1920 ( MCMXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display 1920 of the Gregorian calendar Year 1930 ( MCMXXX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display 1930 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1940 ( MCMXL) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1950 ( MCML) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1960 ( MCMLX) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Year 1990 ( MCMXC) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar) 2000 ( MM) was a Leap year that started on Saturday of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. A census is the procedure of acquiring information about every member of a given population The population density was 5,267. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 6 people per square mile (2,033. 7/km²). There were 33,414 housing units at an average density of 2,150. 3/sq mi (830. 2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 68. 91% White, 20. 32% African American, 0. 40% Native American, 0. 61% Asian, 0. 05% Pacific Islander, 7. 14% from other races, and 2. 57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13. 95% of the population.
There were 31,449 households out of which 33. 9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42. 2% were married couples living together, 17. NOTICE TO WOULD-BE ROMEOS ************** 9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35. 1% were non-families. 29. 4% of all households were made up of individuals and 10. 5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2. 54 and the average family size was 3. 15.
In the city the population was spread out with 28. 7% under the age of 18, 9. 9% from 18 to 24, 30. 0% from 25 to 44, 19. 2% from 45 to 64, and 12. 2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 95. 0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91. 2 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $37,164, and the median income for a family was $45,150. Males had a median income of $35,079 versus $24,279 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,705. Per capita income means how much each individual receives in monetary terms of the yearly income generated in the country About 10. 8% of families and 13. 9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20. The poverty threshold, or poverty line, is the minimum level of Income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate Standard of living in a given country 6% of those under age 18 and 6. 6% of those aged 65 or over.
The government of the City of Racine is divided into executive and legislative branches. The mayor is the chief executive, elected by general election for a term of four years. The mayor appoints commissioners and other officials who oversee the various departments, subject to Common Council approval. The current mayor is Gary Becker, a member of the Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition[16], a bi-partisan group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets. The Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition is a coalition of Mayors from 225 different United States cities, with a stated goal of "making the public safer In a Two-party system (such as in the United States) bipartisan refers to any bill, act, resolution, or any other action of a " The Coalition is co-chaired by Boston Mayor Thomas Menino and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg. Thomas Michael Menino (born December 27, 1942) is the mayor of Boston Massachusetts, United States and the city's first The City of New York Michael Rubens Bloomberg (born February 14, 1942) is an American businessman and the Mayor of New York City.
In addition to the mayor, Racine's other citywide elected official is the Municipal Judge. The City Council is the legislative branch and is made up of 15 aldermen, one elected from each district in the city. The council enacts local ordinances and approves the city budget. Government priorities and activities are established in a budget ordinance usually adopted each November. The council takes official action through the passage of ordinances and resolutions.
Racine's public schools are managed by the Racine Unified School District, which oversees twenty-one elementary schools, seven middle schools and five high schools with a combined student population of around 21,000 students. Gateway Technical College (also GTC is a technical ( community) college serving Kenosha, Racine, and Walworth counties in Wisconsin
Racine is served by the daily newspaper the Journal Times, which is the namesake (but not current owner) of radio station WRJN (1400). Rajo Motor and Manufacturing was a manufacturing company based in Racine Wisconsin in the twentieth century The Ford Model T (colloquially known as the Tin Lizzie and also the Flivver) was an Automobile produced by Henry Ford 's Ford In an Internal combustion engine, the cylinder head sits atop the cylinders and consists of a platform containing part of the Combustion chamber and the Case Corporation (formerly JI Case Company was a Manufacturer of construction and Agricultural equipment. WRJN (1400 AM is a news/talk radio station located in Racine Wisconsin, and serving the areas of Racine, Kenosha and Milwaukee, Wisconsin The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel publishes a Racine-specific page on Thursdays and a Racine County section on Sundays, while The Insider News covers issues specific to the African-American community. The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel is a daily morning Broadsheet printed in Milwaukee Wisconsin, USA
The city has one television station owned by Weigel Broadcasting, WBME-TV (Channel 49), a station which airs classic drama and sitcom reruns and has their analog transmitter just north of the Milwaukee County line in Oak Creek. Weigel Broadcasting is an American locally-based television broadcasting company WBME-TV (channel 49 is a Television station licensed to Racine Wisconsin, and serving Milwaukee and the surrounding areas of southeastern Wisconsin Oak Creek is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. For all intents and purposes the station serves all of southeastern Wisconsin, with the station offices located in West Allis and the station's digital transmitter to be located in north Milwaukee's Lincoln Park by the end of 2008. West Allis is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. WBME does air a Sunday morning public affairs program called Racine & Me which is devoted to topics of interest to Racine residents.
Other radio stations serving the area are adult contemporary WEZY (92. Adult contemporary music, frequently abbreviated AC, refers to styles of popular music that ranges from "lush Sixties pop often vocal -based and rooted in WEZY (921 FM is a light Adult contemporary -formatted radio station in Racine Wisconsin. 1) and urban contemporary WKKV (100. Urban contemporary is a music Radio format. The term was coined by the late New York DJ Frankie Crocker in the mid 1970s WKKV-FM, also known as V-1007 Jams, is an Urban contemporary owned by Clear Channel Broadcasting serving the Milwaukee area 7). WEZY specifically targets Racine and Kenosha and is owned locally, while WKKV is a station owned by Clear Channel Communications that although it is licensed to Racine and with a transmitter in the north-central part of Racine County, is targeted towards Milwaukee audiences and has their station offices in Greenfield. Clear Channel Communications is a media conglomerate company based in the United States. For other places with the same name see Greenfield (town Wisconsin Greenfield is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Carrier current student radio station WIPZ serves the UW-Parkside area. Carrier current is a method of low power AM broadcasting that does not require a broadcast license in the United States, but is allowed on the Campus of The University of Wisconsin-Parkside (also known as UW-Parkside) is a nationally accredited university
Racine has five sister cities:[17]