A quartiere (plural: quartieri) is a subdivision of certain Italian towns. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest The word is from quarto, or fourth, and was thus properly used only for towns divided into four neighborhoods; from it is derived the English word "quarter" to mean a neighborhood (e. g. the French Quarter in New Orleans, Louisiana). The French Quarter, also known as Vieux Carré, is the oldest and most famous neighborhood in the city of New Orleans Louisiana. New Orleans (nʲuːˈɔrliənz nʲuːˈɔrlənz French: La Nouvelle-Orléans) is a major United States port city and the largest city in Louisiana The State of Louisiana ( or, État de Louisiane, pronounced) is a state located in the southern region of the United States of America
Other Italian towns with other than four official neighborhoods are frequently divided into analogous terzieri (3) or sestieri (6); some towns merely refer to these neighborhoods by the non-number-specific rioni. A terziere (plural terzieri) is a subdivision of certain Italian towns A sestiere (plural sestieri) is a subdivision of certain Italian towns and cities Rione (plural rioni) is the name given to a ward in several Italian cities the best-known of which is Rome. Quartieri, terzieri, sestieri, rioni, and their analogues are usually no longer administrative divisions of these towns, but historical and traditional communities, most often seen in their sharpest relief in the town's annual palio. See Fiat Palio for the car Palio is the name given in Italy to an annual athletic contest very often of a historical character