Propene
IUPAC name	Propene
Identifiers
CAS number	[115-07-1]
UN number	1077 In Liquefied petroleum gas: 1075
RTECS number	UC6740000
SMILES	C=CC
Properties
Molecular formula	C3H6
Molar mass	42. IUPAC Nomenclature is a system of naming Chemical compounds and of describing the science of Chemistry in general CAS registry numbers are unique numerical identifiers for Chemical compounds Polymers biological sequences mixtures and Alloys They are also referred to UN numbers or UN IDs are four-digit numbers that identify Hazardous substances, and articles (such as explosives flammable liquids toxic substances etc List of UN Numbers UN 1001 to UN 1100 Liquefied petroleum gas (also called LPG, GPL, LP Gas, or Autogas) is a mixture of Hydrocarbon Gases used as a Fuel List of UN Numbers UN 1001 to UN 1100 Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances ( RTECS) is a Database of Toxicity information compiled from the open scientific literature without reference A chemical formula is a way of expressing information about the Atoms that constitute a particular Chemical compound, and how the relationship between those atoms changes Molar mass, symbol M, is the Mass of one mole of a substance ( Chemical element or Chemical compound) 08 g/mol
Appearance	colorless gas
Melting point	− 185. The melting point of a solid is the temperature range at which it changes state from solid to Liquid. 2 °C (88. 0 K)
Boiling point	− 47. The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the Vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure surrounding the liquid 6 °C (225. 5 K)
Solubility in water	0. Solubility is the characteristic Physical property referring to the ability of a given substance the Solute, to dissolve in a Solvent. Water is a common Chemical substance that is essential for the survival of all known forms of Life. 61 g/m3 (? °C)
Viscosity	8. Viscosity is a measure of the resistance of a Fluid which is being deformed by either Shear stress or Extensional stress. 34 µPa·s at 16. Viscosity is a measure of the resistance of a Fluid which is being deformed by either Shear stress or Extensional stress. 7 °C
Structure
Dipole moment	0. In physics there are two kinds of dipoles ( Hellènic: di(s- = two- and pòla = pivot hinge An electric dipole is a 366 D (gas)
Hazards
MSDS	External MSDS
Main hazards	Highly flammable, Asphyxiant
NFPA 704	4 1 1
R-phrases	12
S-phrases	9-16-33
Flash point	−108 °C
Related compounds
Related groups	Allyl, Propenyl
Related compounds	Propane, Propyne Allene, 1-Propanol 2-Propanol
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references

Propene, also known as propylene, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon having the chemical formula C₃H₆. The debye (symbol D) is a non- SI, CGS unit of electrical dipole moment. A material safety data sheet ( MSDS) is a form containing data regarding the properties of a particular substance Occupational safety and health is a cross-disciplinary area concerned with protecting the Safety, Health and welfare of people engaged in Symbolism The four divisions are typically color-coded with blue indicating level of Health Hazard, red indicating R-phrases (short for Risk Phrases) are defined in Annex III of European Union Directive 67/548/EEC: Nature of special risks attributed to dangerous S-phrases are defined in Annex IV of European Union Directive 67/548/EEC: Safety advice concerning dangerous substances and preparations. The flash point of a flammable liquid is the lowest Temperature at which it can form an ignitable mixture in air An allyl group is an Alkene Hydrocarbon group with the formula H2C=CH-CH2- Propenyl is a chemical radical of propene ( Propylene) Propenyl groups bind water molecules inside rocks the amount of water trapped in a rock varies by composition Propane is a three- Carbon Alkane, normally a gas but compressible to a liquid that is transportable Methylacetylene ( propyne) is an Alkyne with the Chemical formula H 3C≡CH An allene is a Hydrocarbon in which one atom of Carbon is connected by double bonds with two other atoms of carbon Isopropyl alcohol (also isopropanol, iso, isopro, Rubbing alcohol, or the abbreviation IPA) is a common name for In Chemistry, the standard state of a material is its state at 1 bar (100 Kilopascals exactly In Chemistry, saturation has five different meanings In Physical chemistry, saturation is the point at which a Solution of a substance In Organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an Organic compound consisting entirely of Hydrogen and Carbon. A chemical formula is a way of expressing information about the Atoms that constitute a particular Chemical compound, and how the relationship between those atoms changes Carbon (kɑɹbən is a Chemical element with the symbol C and its Atomic number is 6 Hydrogen (ˈhaɪdrədʒən is the Chemical element with Atomic number 1 It is the second simplest member of the alkene class of hydrocarbons, ethylene (ethene) being the simplest. In Organic chemistry, an alkene, olefin, or olefine is an unsaturated Chemical compound containing at least one Carbon In Organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an Organic compound consisting entirely of Hydrogen and Carbon. Structure This Hydrocarbon has four Hydrogen Atoms bound to a pair of Carbon atoms that are connected by a Double bond.

Propene is a colourless and flammable gas at room temperature and pressure. This page is about the physical properties of gas as a state of matter Temperature is a physical property of a system that underlies the common notions of hot and cold something that is hotter generally has the greater temperature Pressure (symbol 'p' is the force per unit Area applied to an object in a direction perpendicular to the surface It is also odourless, so (as with most other gaseous hydrocarbons) it is mixed with minute quantites of mercaptans, sulfurous compounds with a powerful garlic smell to make it more easily detectable. In Organic chemistry, a thiol is a compound that contains the functional group composed of a Sulfur atom and a Hydrogen atom (-SH Allium sativum L, commonly known as garlic, is a species in the Onion family Alliaceae. It is found in coal gas and can be synthesized by cracking petroleum or by the dehydrogenation of propane. In Petroleum geology and Chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic Molecules such as Kerogens or heavy Hydrocarbons Petroleum ( L petroleum, from Greek πετρέλαιον, lit Propane is a three- Carbon Alkane, normally a gas but compressible to a liquid that is transportable Propene is a major commodity in the petrochemicals industry, where its main use is as a monomer in production of polypropylene. A commodity is anything for which there is demand but which is supplied without qualitative differentiation across a market Petrochemicals are chemical products made from raw materials of Petroleum or other Hydrocarbon origin A monomer (from Greek mono "one" and meros "part" is a small Molecule that may become chemically bonded to other Polypropylene or polypropene ( PP) is a Thermoplastic Polymer, made by the Chemical industry and used in a wide variety of applications It is also an intermediate in the production of various chemicals including acetone, isopropanol, acrylonitrile, and propylene oxide. Acetone (also known as propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one and β-ketopropane) is a colorless mobile flammable Isopropyl alcohol (also isopropanol, iso, isopro, Rubbing alcohol, or the abbreviation IPA) is a common name for Acrylonitrile is the Chemical compound with the formula CH2CHCN Propylene oxide is a highly toxic flammable Chemical compound. ^[1] Propene is also used as a fuel gas for various industrial processes. It has a similar calorific value to propane, but a lower mass of combustion products, so it has a higher flame temperature. Propylene also has significantly higher vapour pressure than propane at room temperature.

References

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