"Playing the pronoun game" is the act of concealing sexual orientation in conversation by not using a gender-specific pronoun for a partner or a lover, which would reveal the sexual orientation of the person speaking. A language has gender-specific pronouns when Personal pronouns have different forms according to the Gender of their Referents The English language NOTICE TO WOULD-BE-ROMEOS*************** Sexual orientation is believed to refer to "an enduring pattern of emotional romantic and/or sexual attractions to men women or both sexes Most often, lesbian, gay, and bisexual people (LGB) employ the pronoun game when conversing with people to whom they have not "come out". Closeted Coming out (that is " coming out of the closet " describes the voluntary public announcement of one's Sexual orientation and/or Gender identity In some situations, where a LGB person revealing their sexual orientation would have adverse consequences (such as the loss of their job), playing the pronoun game is seen to be a necessary act of concealment.
The pronoun game involves deception without lying, by letting the listener assume a sexual orientation that they would regard as inoffensive. Deception (also called beguilement or subterfuge) is the act of convincing another to believe Information that is not true or not the whole truth as in A lie (also called prevarication) is a type of Deception in the form of an untruthful statement especially with the intention to deceive others often with the further It also involves not drawing the listener's attention to the fact that the sex of a pronoun's antecedent is not being specified. In Grammar, an antecedent is generally the Noun or Noun phrase to which an anaphor refers in a Coreference. As such, playing the pronoun game involves:
- re-phrasing sentences such that they avoid the need for third-person singular sex-specific pronouns (e. g. "It was decided that we would eat out," rather than "She decided that we would eat out. "), often using circumlocution;
- using gender-neutral language such as "firefighter" rather than "fireman", phrases such as "my partner", "the better half" or "my significant other", or the person's name where it isn't sex or gender-specific; and
- using gender-neutral pronouns that have long since entered common usage, such as singular they, without employing unusual, and thus attention-calling, gender-neutral pronouns such as xe or sie and hir. Circumlocution (also called periphrasis, circumduction, circumvolution, periphrase, or ambage) is an ambiguous or roundabout Gender-neutral language, gender-inclusive language, or gender neutrality is language use that aims at minimizing assumptions regarding the Gender NOTICE TO WOULD-BE-ROMEOS*************** An organism's sex is defined by the gametes it produces males produce male gametes (spermatozoa or Sperm) while females produce female gametes (ova or Egg cells; individual Gender-neutral, gender-inclusive or epicene pronouns are Pronouns that neither reveal nor imply the Gender or sex of a person "Singular" they is a popular non-technical expression for uses of the Pronoun they (and its inflected forms when plurality is not Gender-neutral, gender-inclusive or epicene pronouns are Pronouns that neither reveal nor imply the Gender or sex of a person Gender-neutral, gender-inclusive or epicene pronouns are Pronouns that neither reveal nor imply the Gender or sex of a person
Often, people playing the pronoun game regard it as stressful. The blatant concealment of pronoun-gender makes the sexual orientation of the player just as obvious as it would have been had the game never been played.
Artists may play the pronoun game by addressing their works in the second person rather than using gender pronouns for the objects of affection in songs or written works. For example, Pet Shop Boys' cover version of the song Always on My Mind released in 1987 changed Elvis Presley's version from Girl, I'm sorry I was blind to I'm so sorry I was blind. The capitalisation of song titles in this article is disputed In Popular music, a cover version, or simply cover, is a new rendition ( Performance or Recording) of a previously recorded commercially released " Always on My Mind " is a song originally recorded by Brenda Lee and released on June 12, 1972, with music and lyrics by Johnny Christopher Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) Neil Tennant of Pet Shop Boys himself disclosed his homosexuality in 1993. Neil Francis Tennant (born 10 July 1954 is a English Musician, singer and songwriter who with his colleague Chris Lowe, make up the successful Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar)
See also
References
- Wofford, Brittany. Situational sexual behavior is sexual behavior of a kind that is different from what is usual for that person (or from what that person normally exhibits due to a social Chasing Amy is a 1997 Romantic comedy - Drama written and directed by Kevin Smith about two Comic book artists Holden Coming outThe expressions " closeted " or "in the closet " generally refer to undisclosed sexual behavior, Sexual orientation or Gender "Fun with pronouns publisher=Independent Weekly", 2002-06-19. See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1179 - The Norwegian Battle of Kalvskinnet outside Nidaros.
- The pronoun game (and other related phenomena). Retrieved on June 12, 2005.
- A look at language and gender in Latin and English. Language and Culture, ANTH 3063. Retrieved on June 12, 2005.
- Straight Friends at Fest. Michigan Womyn's Music Festival Discussion Forum. Retrieved on June 12, 2005. which discusses how heterosexual people also play the pronoun game to hide their sexual orientation in predominantly homosexual environments
- The pronoun game. Heterosexuality refers to sexual behavior with or attraction to people of the opposite sex or to a heterosexual orientation Retrieved on June 12, 2005.
- "Who's That Lady?", CityBeat, 2001-05-16. Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar. Events 1204 - Baldwin IX Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire.
- Anthropological diary. Retrieved on June 14, 2005. which discusses the avoidance of lying
- For an example of a pronoun game used in the writing of a novel, read Le Bonheur dans le crime by Jacqueline Harpman (Stock, 1993 and 1996 and Labor, 1999)
External links
Jacqueline Harpman (born July 5, 1929) is a Belgian Writer who writes in French.
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