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The Prix Médicis is a French literary award given each year in November. This article is a general introduction to French literature For detailed information on French literature in specific historic periods see the separate historical articles in the Medieval French literature is for the purpose of this article Literature written in Oïl languages (particularly Old French and early Middle For more information on historical developments in this period see Renaissance, History of France, and Early Modern France. French literature of the 17th century &mdashthe so-called Grand Siècle &mdashspans the reigns of Henry IV of France, the Regency of Marie de Medici French literature of the 18th century usually refers to the literature written between 1715, the year of the death of King Louis XIV of France, and 1798 the year French literature of the nineteenth century is for the purpose of this article literature written in French from (roughly 1799 to 1900 French literature of the twentieth century is for the purpose of this article literature written in French from (roughly 1895 to 1990 Contemporary French literature is French literature roughly from the 1990s to Today. Chronological list of French language authors (regardless of nationality by date of birth This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. It was founded in 1958 by Gala Barbisan and Jean-Pierre Giraudoux. Year 1958 ( MCMLVIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. It is awarded to an author whose "fame does not yet match their talent. " In 1970 the Prix Médicis étranger, a foreign prize, was added to award a writer each year from around the world. Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Prix Médicis essai has been awarded since 1980 for non-fictional works.

Laureates Prix Médicis

Laureates Prix Médicis étranger

Laureates Prix Médicis essai

Year 1958 ( MCMLVIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Claude Mauriac ( 25 April 1914 &ndash 22 March 1996) was a French author and journalist eldest son of the author François Mauriac Year 1960 ( MCMLX) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Henri Thomas ( December 7, 1912, Anglemont – November 3, 1993, Paris) was a French writer and poet Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Philippe Sollers (born Philippe Joyaux 28 November 1936, Bordeaux, France) is a French writer and critic Year 1962 ( MCMLXII) was a Common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1962 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Colette Audry (1906 in Orange Vaucluse – 1990 at Issy-les-Moulineaux) was a French novelist screenwriter and critic Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. Monique Wittig ( 1935 - January 3, 2003) was a French author and feminist theorist particularly interested in overcoming Gender Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Year 1966 ( MCMLXVI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. Marie-Claire Blais CC, OQ (born 5 October 1939) is a Canadian author and playwright Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. Claude Simon ( 10 October, 1913 — 6 July, 2005) was a French novelist and the 1985 Nobel Laureate in Literature. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Elie Wiesel (born Eliezer Wiesel on September 30 1928 in Sighetu Marmaţiei, Romania) is a Jewish writer professor political activist Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Hélène Cixous (born June 5 1937) is a Professor, French feminist Writer, Poet, Playwright, philosopher Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. Pascal Lainé is a French writer born in 1942 in Anet (Eure-et-Loir Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Dominique Fernandez (born in Neuilly-sur-Seine on August 25, 1929) is an openly Gay French novelist and member of the Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Year 1976 ( MCMLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays Year 1978 ( MCMLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1978 Gregorian calendar) Georges Perec ( 7 March 1936 &ndash 3 March 1982) was a highly-regarded French Year 1979 ( MCMLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1979 Gregorian calendar) Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Year 1982 ( MCMLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar) Year 1983 ( MCMLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar) Jean Echenoz (born 26 December 1947 Oranges is a French writer Year 1984 ( MCMLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1984 Gregorian calendar) Bernard-Henri Lévy (born November 5, 1948 in Béni Saf, Algeria) is a French Public intellectual and journalist Year 1985 ( MCMLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar) Year 1986 ( MCMLXXXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar) Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) Pierre Mertens (born October 9, 1939) is a Belgian French-speaking Writer and lawyer who specializes in International law, director Year 1988 ( MCMLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar) Year 1989 ( MCMLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar) Year 1990 ( MCMXC) was a Common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar) Year 1991 ( MCMXCI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar. Year 1992 ( MCMXCII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar) Year 1993 ( MCMXCIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar) Emmanuèle Bernheim (born in 1955 is a French Writer. In 1993 she won the Prix Médicis with her book Sa femme. Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Year 1995 ( MCMXCV) was a Common year starting on Sunday. Events of 1995 Vassilis Alexakis ( Βασίλης Αλεξάκης; born Athens, December 12 1943) is a Greek - French writer of numerous Andreï Makine (1957–) is a Russian born French author Biography Makine was born in Krasnoyarsk, Soviet Union on September Year 1996 ( MCMXCVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar) Jacqueline Harpman (born July 5, 1929) is a Belgian Writer who writes in French. Jean Rolin (born 1949) is a French writer and Journalist. He received the Albert Londres prize for journalism in 1988, and his novel L'organisation Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar Year 1998 ( MCMXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar) Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) 2000 ( MM) was a Leap year that started on Saturday of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar. Benoît Duteurtre (dyˈtœːʁtʁ is a French novelist and essayist born in 1960 See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Jean-Philippe Toussaint (born 29 November, 1957, Brussels) is a Belgian prose writer and filmmaker Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Luigi Malerba, also Luigi Bonardi, (born November 11, 1927 - May 8 2008) was an Italian Author of stories historical Novels Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Severo Sarduy ( Camagüey, Cuba; February 25, 1937 – Paris; June 8, 1993) was a Cuban Poet The Republic of Cuba (ˈkjuːbə or) consists of the island of Cuba (the largest and second-most populous island of the Greater Antilles) Isla de la Milan Kundera (ˈmɪlan ˈkundɛra (born April 1, 1929, in Brno, Czechoslovakia) is a French Writer of Czech Czechoslovakia may also refer to what is now the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Julio Cortázar, born Jules Florencio Cortázar ( August 26, 1914 &ndash February 12, 1984) was an Argentine Author For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. Steven Millhauser (born 3 August, 1943) is an American Novelist and Short story writer The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Doris May Lessing, CH, OBE (née Tayler; born 22 October 1919) is a British Writer, author of works such The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Hector Bianciotti, born March 19, 1930 in Argentina, is a writer and a member of the Académie française. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Zinovyev (Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Зино́вьев October 29 1922 &ndash May 10 2006 was a well-known Russian logician Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending Alejo Carpentier y Valmont ( December 26, 1904 – April 24, 1980) was a Cuban novelist essay writer and musicologist who greatly The Republic of Cuba (ˈkjuːbə or) consists of the island of Cuba (the largest and second-most populous island of the Greater Antilles) Isla de la André Philippus Brink (born 29 May 1935 in Vrede) is a South African Novelist He writes in Afrikaans and English The Republic of South Africa (also known by other official names) is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Israel topics. The Name of the Rose, a novel by Umberto Eco, is a Historical whodunnit — a Murder mystery set in an Italian Monastery Umberto Eco (born 5 January 1932 is an Italian Medievalist, semiotician, Philosopher, literary critic and Novelist, best Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Kenneth White (born April 28, 1936 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a poet academic and writer Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. Elsa Morante ( August 18, 1912 - 25 November, 1985) was an Italian Novelist, perhaps best known for her Novel Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest God Knows is a Tragicomedic Novel written by Joseph Heller. It is narrated by the Biblical King David of Israel, and Joseph Heller (May 1 1923 – December 12 1999 was an American Satirical novelist Short story writer and playwright The United States of America —commonly referred to as the John Hawkes, born John Clendennin Talbot Burne Hawkes Jr ( August 17 1925 – May 15, 1998) was a postmodern The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Antonio Tabucchi (born on September 23 1943) is an Italian writer and academic who teaches Portuguese language and literature at the University of Siena Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Thomas Bernhard (born Nicolaas Thomas Bernhard, February 9, 1931 - February 12, 1989) was an Austrian Playwright Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich Álvaro Mutis Jaramillo (born August 25, 1923) is a Colombian poet novelist and essayist Colombia (kəˈlʌmbɪə officially the Republic of Colombia () is a country in northwestern South America. Amitav Ghosh (born 1956 is an Indian Bengali author known for his work in the English language. India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country Wartime Lies is a semi-autobiographical novel by Louis Begley first published in 1991. Louis Begley (born October 6, 1933) is an American novelist Life Begley was born Ludwik Begleiter in Stryi at the time part Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Paul Benjamin Auster (born February 3, 1947, Newark New Jersey) is a Brooklyn -based author known for works blending Absurdism The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Robert Peter Schneider (born March 9, 1971) is one of the co-founders of The Elephant 6 Recording Company, along with Will Cullen Hart Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich Alessandro Baricco (born January 25, 1958, in Turin) is a popular Italian writer director and performer Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending The Tortilla Curtain ( 1995) is a novel by US author TC Boyle about Middle-class values, Illegal immigration, Xenophobia T Coraghessan Boyle (also known as TC Boyle, born Thomas John Boyle on December 2, 1948) is a U The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Jonathan Coe, born 19 August 1961 in Birmingham, is a British novelist and writer The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. Anil’s Ghost is the critically acclaimed fourth novel by Michael Ondaatje. Philip Michael Ondaatje, OC (ɒnˈdɑːtʃiː (born 12 September 1943 is a Sri Lankan Canadian Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Antonio Skármeta (born Esteban Antonio Skármeta Vranicic is a Chilean writer born November 7, 1940 in Antofagasta, Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile ( Spanish:) is a country in South America occupying a long and narrow Coastal strip wedged between the The Human Stain (2000 is a novel by Philip Roth. It is set in late 1990s rural New England. Philip Milton Roth (born March 19, 1933, Newark New Jersey) is an American novelist The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Enrique Vila-Matas (born March 31 1948, in Barcelona) is a Spanish Novelist. Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Aharon Appelfeld ( Hebrew: אהרון אפלפלד (born February 16, 1932 in Czernowitz, Romania) is an Israeli novelist For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Israel topics. Snow (Kar is a novel by Turkish author Orhan Pamuk. It was published in Turkish in 2002 and in English (translated by Maureen Freely) in 2004 Ferit Orhan Pamuk (born on 7 June 1952 in Istanbul) generally known simply as Orhan Pamuk, is a Turkish Novelist and professor of Comparative Turkey (Türkiye known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( is a Eurasian Country that stretches Norman Manea (born July 19, 1936) is a Romanian writer and intellectual Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania The Lost A Search for Six of Six Million (ISBN 978-0-06-054297-9 is a Non-fiction Memoir by Daniel Mendelsohn, published in September 2006 Daniel Mendelsohn (born 1960 in Long Island) is an author and critic The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Michel Onfray (born January 1 1959 in Argentan, Orne, France) is a French Philosopher. Pascal Bruckner (born December 15, 1948 in Paris) is a French Writer. Viviane Forrester (born 1927 in Paris is a writer essayist novelist and literary critic Michel Winock ( 1937) is a French Historian, whom studied among others things on Anti-Semitism and Far right movements Alberto Manguel (born 1948 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine -born writer translator and editor Michel del Castillo (aka Michel Janicot del Castillo) is a French writer born in Madrid August 2th 1933 Marie Desplechin (born Roubaix, Nord, France, 1959 is a French writer
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