The Port of Long Beach is the second busiest seaport in the United States and the tenth busiest port in the world. ||-||-|-||-||-||-||-||-||-|} A port is a facility for receiving Ships and transferring cargo It is in Long Beach, California and it adjoins the separate Port of Los Angeles, the busiest port in the United States. Long Beach is a city located in southern California, USA, on the Pacific coast History The south-facing San Pedro Bay was originally a shallow Mudflat, too soft to support a Wharf. It is the fifth busiest gateway by value when compared with all U. S. freight gateways—land, air, and sea.
In 2003, merchandise trade passing through the Port of Long Beach was valued at $96 billion: 12 % of the value of total U. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. S. international waterborne trade. These freight shipments accounted for more than 9 % of all U. S. waterborne exports and 13 % of imports. The Port is a major gateway for imports with inbound shipments accounting for 82 % of the value of freight it handled in 2003.
By weight, the facility ranks sixth among all water gateways, handling 51 million tons or 4 % of total U. S. international waterborne freight tonnage. Although Long Beach is a significant gateway for both imports and exports, inbound freight shipments account for 72 % of the tonnage handled by the port in 2003. Between 1999 and 2003, the tonnage of cargo handled at Long Beach increased 26 %, due mostly to growth in imports from 27 million to 37 million tons (or 37 %). Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Exports rose slightly from 13 million to 14 million tons.
Long Beach is primarily a container port, although it also handles noncontainerized bulk cargo. Containerization (or containerisation) is a system of Intermodal freight transport Cargo Transport using standard ISO containers In 2003, the port handled about 3. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. 8 million TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) carrying international imports and exports. This accounted for 18 % of U. S. containerized TEUs handled by that nation's seaports. About 78 % of the Port's containerized cargo was inbound.
Nearly 2,800 vessels called at Port of Long Beach in 2003. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Container vessels were the most frequent type to call at the port, accounting for 48 %. About 27 % of the calls were by tanker ships.
China was the port's leading origin country for imports by weight of shipments, followed by Mexico, and Hong Kong in 2003. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. China was the leading destination for exports leaving Long Beach, followed by South Korea, and Japan. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea and often referred to as Korea ( Korean: 대한민국 tɛː For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. The leading foreign seaports for cargo leaving or arriving at Long Beach were Port of Hong Kong, China's Yantian, and South Korea’s Port of Pusan. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders Yantian District ( Chinese: 盐田区 Pinyin: Yántián Qū is one of the 6 districts of the Shenzhen City in Guangdong province
Port of Long Beach is also the home port of the Ocean Odyssey launch platform, operated by the international Sea Launch consortium. It receives Zenit rockets from Ukraine to launch commercial satellites, usually to geostationary orbit, from a position at the Equator in the Pacific Ocean. Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. A geostationary orbit (GEO is a Geosynchronous orbit directly above the Earth 's Equator (0° Latitude) with a period equal to the Earth's The equator (sometimes referred to colloquially as "the Line") is the intersection of the Earth 's surface with the plane perpendicular to the The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth 's Oceanic divisions
In 2003, the top containerized imports were machinery, electrical equipment, motor vehicles, clothing, and toys while the top exports were machinery, plastics, electrical equipment, meat, and chemicals. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. A machine is any device that uses Energy to perform some activity A motor Vehicle is a Machine which incorporates a motor (sometimes known as an Engine) and which is used for Transportation Clothing (also called clothes, accoutrements, accouterments, or habiliments) protects the Human body from extreme Weather This article is about playthings For other uses of the term see Toy (disambiguation. Plastic is the general common term for a wide range of synthetic or semisynthetic organic solid materials suitable for the manufacture of industrial products In modern English usage meat most often refers to Animal tissue used as food mostly Skeletal muscle and associated Fat, but it may also refer A chemical substance is a Material with a definite chemical composition.
In recent years, the large volume of Chinese goods imported by the United States has created significant congestion at the port, especially leading up to the Christmas season. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National This has led to increased air pollution from idling ships and trains, which are a significant source of diesel pollution in the Los Angeles Basin. Air pollution is the human introduction into the atmosphere of Chemicals Particulate matter, or Biological materials that cause harm or discomfort The Los Angeles Basin is the coastal Sediment -filled plain located between the peninsular and transverse ranges in southern California in The backup is due to several bottlenecks, starting with the container terminals, and then the congested local freeways and railroads. The Freeways of Southern California, along with beaches palm trees and movie studios are one of the major trademarks of this region Attempts to reduce port congestion by introducing 24-hour port operations have encountered resistance from the container companies, shippers, companies that receive the goods, unions, and local citizens.
The port is served by the Pacific Harbor Line (PHL) railroad. The Pacific Harbor Line (PHL was formed in 1998 to take over the Harbor Belt Line (HBL From the PHL the intermodal railroad cars go north to Los Angeles via the Alameda Corridor. The Alameda Corridor is a 20 mile (32 km freight rail " Expressway " owned by the Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority, connecting the national rail
Primary law enforcement of the port is handled by the Long Beach Harbor Patrol. The Long Beach Harbor Patrol is the primary law enforcement agency in the Port of Long Beach in Long Beach California, serving the business community tenants and
See also
External links
- Department of Transportation Page about Port of Long Beach (public domain source)
- The Impact Project (working to reduce port-related pollution)
- Port of Long Beach overview page
- Port of Long Beach is at coordinates Coordinates:
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