| Pink Floyd | |
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 Pink Floyd in 1968 with (L – R): Nick Mason, Syd Barrett, David Gilmour, Roger Waters and Richard Wright
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| Background information | |
| Origin | Cambridge, England |
| Genre(s) | Psychedelic rock, art rock, progressive rock, space rock |
| Years active | 1964–present (on indefinite hiatus since 1996) (One-off reunion: 2005) |
| Label(s) | Harvest, EMI UK |
| Associated acts | Sigma 6 |
| Website | www.pinkfloyd.co.uk |
| Members | |
| David Gilmour Rick Wright Nick Mason |
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| Former members | |
| Roger Waters Syd Barrett Bob Klose |
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Pink Floyd are an English rock band that initially earned recognition for their psychedelic or space rock music, and, as they evolved, for their progressive rock music. The city of Cambridge (ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ is a university town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire, England England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland A music genre is a categorical and typological construct that identifies musical sounds as belonging to a particular category and type of music that can be distinguished from other Psychedelic rock is a style of Rock music that attempts to replicate the mind-altering experiences of hallucinogenic drugs. Art rock is a term describing a subgenre of Rock music that tends to have "experimental or avant-garde influences" and emphasizes "novel sonic texture Progressive rock (often shortened to " progressive " " prog " or " prog rock " is a form of Rock music that evolved Space rock is a subgenre of Rock music; the term originally referred to a group of early mostly British 1970s Progressive rock and psychedelic In the Music industry, a record label can be a Brand and a Trademark associated with the Marketing of music recordings and Music Harvest Records was a Record label created by EMI in 1969 to promote Progressive rock music and to compete with Philips' Vertigo and The EMI Group is a British music company comprising the major record company EMI Music – which operates several labels and is based in Kensington in Capitol Records is a major United States -based Record label owned by EMI and located in Hollywood California and New York City as Tower Records was a Record label from 1964 to 1970. It was a subsidiary of Capitol Records. Columbia Records is an American Record label founded in 1888 Columbia is the oldest surviving Brand name in pre-recorded sound being the first record company Sigma 6 was a Rhythm and blues band formed in 1964 by Roger Waters while he was studying architecture at a college in London. David Jon Gilmour CBE (born 6 March 1946 is an English Musician, best known as the Lead guitarist one of the lead Singers Richard William "Rick" Wright (28 July 1943 &ndash 15 September 2008 was a pianist and Keyboardist best known for his career with Pink Floyd Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943 in Great Bookham, Surrey) is an English rock musician Syd Barrett (born Roger Keith Barrett; 6 January 1946 - 7 July 2006 was an English singer songwriter guitarist and artist Rado 'Bob' Klose (born 1944 sometimes referred to as Bob Close or Brian Close in various publications is an English architect musician and photographer England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland Rock music is a genre of Popular music often though not necessarily employing Electric guitar, Bass guitar, and Drums. Psychedelic rock is a style of Rock music that attempts to replicate the mind-altering experiences of hallucinogenic drugs. Space rock is a subgenre of Rock music; the term originally referred to a group of early mostly British 1970s Progressive rock and psychedelic Progressive rock (often shortened to " progressive " " prog " or " prog rock " is a form of Rock music that evolved They are known for philosophical lyrics, sonic experimentation, innovative cover art, and elaborate live shows. Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence knowledge truth beauty justice validity mind and language Acoustics is the interdisciplinary science that deals with the study of Sound, Ultrasound and Infrasound (all mechanical waves in gases liquids and solids Cover art is the Illustration or Photograph on the outside of a published product such as a Book, Magazine, Comic book, product package Pink Floyd are pioneers in the live music experience renowned for their lavish stage shows that combine over-the-top visual experiences with music to create a show in which One of rock music's most successful acts, the group have sold over 200 million albums worldwide[1][2] including 74. 5 million albums in the United States alone. [3]
Pink Floyd had moderate mainstream success and were one of the most popular bands in the London underground music scene in the late 1960s as a psychedelic band led by Syd Barrett; however, Barrett's erratic behaviour eventually forced his colleagues to replace him with guitarist and singer David Gilmour. Syd Barrett (born Roger Keith Barrett; 6 January 1946 - 7 July 2006 was an English singer songwriter guitarist and artist David Jon Gilmour CBE (born 6 March 1946 is an English Musician, best known as the Lead guitarist one of the lead Singers After Barrett's departure, singer and bass player Roger Waters gradually became the dominant and driving force in the group in the late-1970s, until his eventual departure from the group in 1985. George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943 in Great Bookham, Surrey) is an English rock musician The band recorded several albums, achieving worldwide success with The Dark Side of the Moon (1973), Wish You Were Here (1975), Animals (1977), and The Wall (1979). An album or record album is a collection of related audio or Music tracks distributed to the public The Dark Side of the Moon (titled Dark Side of the Moon in the 1993 CD edition is a Concept album by the British Progressive Wish You Were Here is a Concept album by Pink Floyd. Recorded at Abbey Road Studios between January and July 1975 and released on 15 September Animals is the debut album by Oxford band This Town Needs Guns. The Wall is a Rock opera presented as a Double album by the English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, released in late In 1985, Waters declared Pink Floyd "a spent force", but the remaining members, led by Gilmour, continued recording and touring under the name Pink Floyd. Although they were unsuccessfully sued by Waters for rights to the name, they again enjoyed worldwide success with A Momentary Lapse of Reason (1987) and The Division Bell (1994). A Momentary Lapse of Reason is Pink Floyd 's 1987 Album, the band's first release after the departure of Roger Waters from the band in 1985 The Division Bell is the final studio Album by Pink Floyd, released in 1994 (30 March in the United Kingdom and 5 April in the Eventually they reached a settlement out of court with Waters allowing them use of the name. Waters performed with the band for the first time in 24 years on 2 July 2005 at the London Live 8 concert. Events 310 - Pope Miltiades is elected 626 - In fear of assassination Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The main Live 8 concert was held at Hyde Park, London, England on 2 July 2005, in front of over 200000 people
Contents |
Band history
Syd Barrett – led era: 1964–1968
Pink Floyd evolved from an earlier rock band, formed in 1964,[4][5] which was at various times called Sigma 6, the Meggadeaths, The Tea Set (or The T-Set), The Architectural Abdabs, The Abdabs and The Screaming Abdabs. Sigma 6 was a Rhythm and blues band formed in 1964 by Roger Waters while he was studying architecture at a college in London. When the band split up, some members — guitarists Rado "Bob" Klose and Roger Waters, drummer Nick Mason, and wind instrument player Rick Wright — formed a new band called "Tea Set". Rado 'Bob' Klose (born 1944 sometimes referred to as Bob Close or Brian Close in various publications is an English architect musician and photographer A drummer is a Musician who plays a Drum or drums particularly a Drum kit ("drum set" or "trap set" Marching percussion Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. A wind instrument is a Musical instrument that contains some type of Resonator (usually a tube in which a column of air is set into vibration by the player blowing Richard William "Rick" Wright (28 July 1943 &ndash 15 September 2008 was a pianist and Keyboardist best known for his career with Pink Floyd After a brief stint with a lead vocalist named Chris Dennis,[6] blues and folk guitarist and vocalist Syd Barrett joined the band, with Waters moving to bass. [7]
When Tea Set found themselves on the same bill as another band with the same name, Barrett came up with the alternative name The Pink Floyd Sound, after two blues musicians, Pink Anderson and Floyd Council (two names he'd seen on the notes of a Blind Boy Fuller album). The Blues is a vocal and instrumental form of Music based on the use of the Blue notes It emerged as an accessible form of self-expression Pinkney "Pink" Anderson ( February 12 1900 — October 12 1974 After Dr Floyd Council ( September 2 1911 &ndash May 9 1976) was an American Blues guitarist and singer Blind Boy Fuller (born Fulton Allen) ( July 10, 1907 - February 13, 1941) was an American Blues Guitarist [8][9] For a time after this they oscillated between The Tea Set and The Pink Floyd Sound, with the latter name eventually winning out. The Sound was dropped fairly quickly, but the definite article was still used regularly until 1970. The group's UK releases during the Syd Barrett era credited them as The Pink Floyd as did their first two U. S. singles. 1969's More and Ummagumma albums credit the band as Pink Floyd, produced by The Pink Floyd, while 1970's Atom Heart Mother credits the band as The Pink Floyd, produced by Pink Floyd. David Gilmour is known to have referred to the group as The Pink Floyd as late as 1984. [10]
The heavily jazz-oriented Klose left after recording only a demo,[11] leaving an otherwise stable lineup with Barrett on guitar and lead vocals, Waters on bass guitar and backing vocals, Mason on drums and percussion, and Wright switching to keyboards and backing vocals. Jazz is an American Musical art form which originated in the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States The guitar is a Musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles The electric bass guitar (also called electric bass, or simply bass; ˈbeɪs as in "base" is a Stringed instrument played primarily with the A backing vocalist or backing singer (or especially in the US A drum kit (also drum set or trap set) is a collection of Drums Cymbals and sometimes other Percussion instruments such as cowbells A keyboard instrument is any musical instrument played using a Musical keyboard. Barrett soon started writing his own songs, influenced by American and British psychedelic rock with his own brand of whimsical humour. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located Pink Floyd became a favourite in the underground movement, playing at such prominent venues as the UFO club, the Marquee Club and the Roundhouse. Underground culture, or just underground, is a term to describe various Alternative cultures which either consider themselves different from the Mainstream The UFO Club was a famous but shortlived UK underground club in London during the 1960s venue of performances by many of the top bands of the day The Marquee is a legendary music club first located at 165 Oxford Street, London, England when it opened in 1958 with a range of jazz and Skiffle The Roundhouse is an arts venue in London, England. The Roundhouse has hosted notable performers Morrissey, The Stranglers, Sonic Youth
At the end of 1966 the band were invited to contribute music for Peter Whitehead's film Tonite Let's All Make Love In London; they were filmed recording two tracks ("Interstellar Overdrive" and "Nick's Boogie") in January 1967. Peter Lorrimer Whitehead (b 8 January 1937 in Liverpool) is an English filmmaker who documented the Counterculture in London and Tonite Let's All Make Love in London is a 1967 semi- Documentary film made by Peter Whitehead about the " Swinging London," based around " Interstellar Overdrive " is a psychedelic composition by Pink Floyd, which appears on their 1967 debut album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn Although hardly any of this music made it onto the film, the session was eventually released as London '66/'67 in 2005.
As their popularity increased, the band members formed Blackhill Enterprises in October 1966, a six-way business partnership with their managers, Peter Jenner and Andrew King,[12] issuing the singles "Arnold Layne" in March 1967 and "See Emily Play" in June 1967. Blackhill Enterprises was a Rock music management company founded as a partnership by the four original members of Pink Floyd, with Peter Jenner and Peter Jenner (1943 -) is a British manager of rock bands and acts and a Record producer. " Arnold Layne " was the first single released by British Psychedelic rock group Pink Floyd, shortly after landing a recording contract with " See Emily Play " was the second single recorded by British Psychedelic rock group Pink Floyd. "Arnold Layne" reached number 20 in the UK Singles Chart, and "See Emily Play" reached number 6,[13] granting the band its first national TV appearance on Top of the Pops in July 1967. The UK Singles Chart is compiled by The Official UK Charts Company (OCC on behalf of the British record industry Top of the Pops, also known as TOTP, was a long-running British music chart Television programme, made and broadcast (They had earlier appeared, performing "Interstellar Overdrive" at the UFO Club, in a short documentary, "It's So Far Out It's Straight Down". This was broadcast in March 1967 but seen only in the UK's Granada TV region. Granada Television is the United Kingdom ITV contractor for North West England. ).
Released in August 1967, the band's debut album, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn, is today considered to be a prime example of British psychedelic music,[14] and was generally well-received by critics at the time. The Piper at the Gates of Dawn is Pink Floyd 's debut album and the only one made under Syd Barrett 's leadership although he made some contributions to Psychedelic music is a term that refers to a broad set of popular music styles genres and scenes that may include Psychedelic rock, psychedelic folk, Psychedelic It is now viewed as one of the best debut albums by many critics. [15] The album's tracks, predominantly written by Barrett, showcase poetic lyrics and an eclectic mixture of music, from the avant-garde free-form piece "Interstellar Overdrive" to whimsical songs such as "The Scarecrow", inspired by the Fenlands folk music, a rural region north of Cambridge (Barrett, Gilmour and Waters's home town). " Interstellar Overdrive " is a psychedelic composition by Pink Floyd, which appears on their 1967 debut album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn " The Scarecrow " is a song on Pink Floyd 's debut album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn ( 1967) The Fens, also known as the Fenland, is a geographic area in eastern England, in the United Kingdom. Folk music can have a number of different meanings including Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous The city of Cambridge (ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ is a university town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire, England Lyrics were entirely surreal and often referred to folklore, such as "The Gnome". " The Gnome " is a song by British Psychedelic rock band Pink Floyd. The music reflected newer technologies in electronics through its prominent use of stereo panning, tape editing, echo effects (specifically, a Binson Echorec machine) and electric keyboards. Panning is the spread of a Monaural signal in a stereo or multi-channel sound field Binson was an early manufacturer of Echo machines Unlike most other analog echo machines they used an analog magnetic drum recorder instead of a Tape loop. The album was a hit in the UK where it peaked at #6, but did not do well in North America, reaching #131 in the U. S. ,[16] and that only after it was reissued in the wake of the band's state side commercial breakthrough in the 1970s. During this period, the band toured with Jimi Hendrix, which helped to increase its popularity. James Marshall Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix) (November 27 1942 – September 18 1970 was an American Guitarist, Singer and Songwriter
Barrett's decline
As the band became more popular, the stresses of life on the road, pressure by the record company to produce hit singles, and a significant intake of psychedelic drugs took their toll on Barrett, whose mental health had been deteriorating for several months. Psychedelic drugs are Psychoactive drugs whose primary action is to alter the thought processes of the brain and perception of the mind [17] In January 1968, guitarist David Gilmour joined the band to carry out Barrett's playing and singing duties, though Gilmour believes that Jeff Beck was considered as well. Geoffrey Arnold "Jeff" Beck (born June 24, 1944 to Arnold and Ethel Beck in Wallington, England) is an English [18]
With Barrett's behaviour becoming less and less predictable, and his almost constant use of LSD, he became very unstable, occasionally staring into space while the rest of the band performed. During some performances, he would just strum one chord for the duration of a concert, or randomly begin detuning his guitar. [19] He was also equally erratic in rehearsals; on one occasion he was, according to band members, perfectly on the ball and ready to record while preparing, yet as soon as the recording began he would stare into space. When recording was cut, he became, as Waters describes him, 'the usual jack-the-lad, hopping around on the balls of his feet. ' The absent expression in his eyes inspired Waters' lyrics in 1975's "Shine On You Crazy Diamond", "Now there's that look in your eyes/ Like black holes in the sky. " Shine On You Crazy Diamond " is a nine-part Pink Floyd composition with lyrics written by Roger Waters in tribute to former band member Syd Barrett ' The band's live shows became increasingly ramshackle until, eventually, the other band members simply stopped taking him to the concerts. The last concert featuring Barrett was on 20 January 1968 on Hastings Pier. Events 250 - Emperor Decius begins a widespread persecution of Christians in Rome. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Hastings is a town on the coast of East Sussex in England; it is also the administrative centre for the Borough of the same name A pier is a raised Walkway over water supported by widely spread Piles or pillars. It was originally hoped that Barrett would write for the band with Gilmour performing live, but Barrett's increasingly difficult compositions, such as "Have You Got It, Yet?", which changed melodies and chord progression with every take, eventually made the rest of the band give up on this arrangement. A songwriter is someone who writes the Lyrics to songs the Musical composition (chords or Melody to songs or both Syd Barrett-era unreleased songs Lucy Leave "Lucy Leave" is one of the first songs of Pink Floyd. A chord progression (also chord sequence and harmonic progression or sequence) is a series of chords played in order [20] Once Barrett's departure was formalised in April 1968, producers Jenner and King decided to remain with him, and the six-way Blackhill partnership was dissolved. [20] The band adopted Steve O'Rourke as manager, and he remained with Pink Floyd until his death in 2003. Steve O'Rourke ( &ndash) was born in Willesden, London, England. [21]
After recording two solo albums (The Madcap Laughs and Barrett) in 1970 (co-produced by and sometimes featuring Gilmour, Waters and Wright) to moderate success, Barrett went into seclusion. The Madcap Laughs was Syd Barrett 's first solo album after being replaced in Pink Floyd by his old school friend David Gilmour. Barrett was the second and final studio album of new material released by former Pink Floyd member Syd Barrett. Again going by his given name, Roger, he eventually moved back to his native Cambridge and lived a quiet life there until his death on 7 July 2006. Events 1456 - A retrial verdict acquits Joan of Arc of heresy 25 years after her death Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
Finding their feet: 1968–1970
This period was one of musical experimentation for the band. Gilmour, Waters and Wright each contributed material that had its own voice and sound, giving this material less consistency than the Barrett-dominated early years or the more polished, collaborative sound of later years. As Barrett had been the lead singer during his era, Gilmour, Waters and Wright now split both songwriting and lead vocal duties. The lead vocalist (or lead singer) is the member of a band who sings the main vocal portions of a song Waters mostly wrote low-key, jazzy melodies with dominant bass lines and complex, symbolic lyrics, Gilmour focused on guitar-driven blues jams, and Wright preferred melodic psychedelic keyboard-heavy numbers. A bassline (also spelled bass line) is the term used in many styles of Popular music, such as jazz blues funk and electronic Music for the low-pitched "Symbolic" redirects here For other uses see Symbolism (disambiguation and Symbolic (disambiguation. A jam session is a Musical act where Musicians gather and play (or "jam") without extensive preparation or predefined Arrangements Unlike Waters, Gilmour and Wright preferred tracks that had simple lyrics or that were purely instrumental. Some of the band's most experimental music is from this period, such as "A Saucerful of Secrets", consisting largely of noises, feedback, percussions, oscillators and tape loops, and "Careful with That Axe, Eugene" (which went by a number of other names as well), a very Waters-driven song with a bass and keyboard-heavy jam culminating in crashing drums and Waters' primal screams. Experimental music is a term introduced by composer John Cage in 1955 " A Saucerful of Secrets " is a multi-part instrumental by the rock band Pink Floyd from an album of the same name, released in 1968. Tape loops are loops of prerecorded Magnetic tape used to create repetitive rhythmic musical patterns or dense layers of sound " Careful with That Axe Eugene " is a song by the British band Pink Floyd.
Whilst Barrett had written the bulk of the first album, only one composition by him, "Jugband Blues", appeared on the second Floyd album. " Jugband Blues " is a song by British psychedelic rock band Pink Floyd, and is featured on their second album A Saucerful of Secrets Barrett also played on the songs "Remember A Day" (recorded during the sessions for Piper) and "Set The Controls For The Heart Of The Sun". A Saucerful of Secrets was released in June 1968, reaching #9 in the UK and becoming the only Pink Floyd album not to chart in the U. A Saucerful of Secrets is the second Album by rock band Pink Floyd, and marks the group's stylistic change from psychedelic to S. [16] Somewhat uneven due to Barrett's departure, the album still contained much of his psychedelic sound combined with the more experimental music that would be fully showcased on Ummagumma. Ummagumma is a Progressive rock double album by Pink Floyd, released in 1969 Its centrepiece, the 12-minute title track, hinted at the epic, lengthy songs to come, but the album was poorly received by critics at the time,[15] although critics today tend to be kinder to the album in the context of their body of work. [14] Future Pink Floyd albums would expand upon the idea of long, sprawling compositions, offering more focused songwriting with each subsequent release.
Pink Floyd were then recruited by director Barbet Schroeder to produce a soundtrack for his film, More, which was premièred in May 1969. Barbet Schroeder (born August 26, 1941) is a French movie director and producer who started his career in French cinema in the 1960s For the 1998 Academy-Award-nominated Stop motion short see More (short. The music was released as a Floyd album in its own right, Soundtrack from the Film More, in July 1969; the album achieved another #9 finish in the UK, and peaked at #153 in the U. Soundtrack from the Film More is Pink Floyd 's first full-length soundtrack S. [16] Critics tend to find the collection of the film's music patchy and uneven. [14] The band would use this and future soundtrack recording sessions to produce work that may not have fit into the idea of what would appear on a proper Pink Floyd LP; many of the tracks on More (as fans usually call it) were acoustic folk songs. Folk music can have a number of different meanings including Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous Two of these songs, "Green Is the Colour" and "Cymbaline", became fixtures in the band's live sets for a time and were a part of their live The Man/The Journey suite, as can be heard in the many available bootleg recordings from this period. " Green Is the Colour " is a short track on Pink Floyd " Cymbaline " is a Pink Floyd song from the album Soundtrack from the Film More. The Man and the Journey is the name of a conceptual music piece performed at Pink Floyd live shows in 1969 A bootleg recording is an audio and/or Video recording of a performance that was not officially released by the artist or under other legal authority "Cymbaline" was also the first Pink Floyd song to deal with Roger Waters' cynical attitude toward the music industry explicitly. The rest of the album consisted of avant-garde incidental pieces from the score (some of which were also part of The Man And The Journey) with a few heavier rock songs thrown in, such as "The Nile Song". " The Nile Song " is the second song from Pink Floyd 's 1969 album Soundtrack from the Film More.
The next record, the double album Ummagumma, was a mix of live recordings and unchecked studio experimentation by the band members, with each member recording half a side of a vinyl record as a solo project (Mason's first wife makes an uncredited contribution as a flautist). Ummagumma is a Progressive rock double album by Pink Floyd, released in 1969 A flautist, flutist, or flute player is a Musician who plays the Flute. [22] Though the album was realised as solo outings and a live set, it was originally intended as a purely avant-garde mixture of sounds from "found" instruments. The subsequent difficulties in recording and lack of group organization led to the shelving of the project. The title is Cambridge slang for sexual intercourse[23] and reflects the attitude of the band at the time, as frustrations in the studio followed them throughout these sessions. The band was wildly experimental on the studio disc, which featured Waters' pure folk "Grantchester Meadows", an atonal and jarring piano piece ("Sysyphus"), meandering progressive rock textures ("The Narrow Way") and large percussion solos ("The Grand Vizier's Garden Party"). " Grantchester Meadows " is a song from the second half of the experimental Pink Floyd album Ummagumma. " Sysyphus " is an Avant-garde, instrumental four part suite written by progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's keyboardist Richard Wright. " The Narrow Way " is a section on the studio half of Pink Floyd's fourth album Ummagumma. " The Grand Vizier's Garden Party " is a three part instrumental from Pink Floyd 's Ummagumma album "Several Species of Small Furry Animals Gathered Together in a Cave and Grooving with a Pict" is a five-minute song composed entirely of Roger Water's voice played at varied speeds, resulting in a noise resembling rodents and birds. Large portions of the studio disc were previously played in their live The Man/The Journey concept piece. The live disc featured acclaimed performances of some of their most popular psychedelic-era compositions and caused critics to receive the album more positively than the previous two albums. [14] The album was Pink Floyd's most popular release yet, hitting UK #5 and making the U. S. charts at #74. [16]
Atom Heart Mother (1970), the band's first recording with an orchestra, was a collaboration with avant-garde composer Ron Geesin. Atom Heart Mother is a 1970 Progressive rock album by Pink Floyd, engineered by Alan Parsons and Peter Bown Ronald 'Ron' Geesin (born 17 December 1943, in Stevenston, Ayrshire, Scotland) is a British Musician and The name was a last minute decision by the band when they were inspired by a newspaper article about a woman who had given birth with a pacemaker. The cover was equally as unplanned, with the photographer claiming to have "gone out into the countryside and taking a picture of the first thing he saw. " One side of the album consisted of the title piece, a 23-minute long "rock-orchestral" suite. " Atom Heart Mother " is a six-part Suite by Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, composed by all members of the band and Ron Geesin. Symphonic rock is a subgenre of rock music, and more specifically Progressive rock. The second side featured one song from each of the band's then-current vocalists/songwriters (Roger Waters' folk-rock "If", David Gilmour's bluesy "Fat Old Sun" and Rick Wright's nostalgic "Summer '68"). " If " is a song by Pink Floyd on their album Atom Heart Mother. " Fat Old Sun " is a Pink Floyd song written and sung by David Gilmour. " Summer '68 " is a song by Pink Floyd on their album Atom Heart Mother. Another lengthy piece, "Alan's Psychedelic Breakfast", was a sound collage of a man cooking and eating breakfast and his thoughts on the matter, linked with instrumentals. " Alan's Psychedelic Breakfast " is a three-part instrumental track from the 1970 Pink Floyd album Atom Heart Mother. In Music montage (literally "putting together" or sound collage ("gluing together" is a technique where Sound objects or compositions The man was Alan Stiles, one of Pink Floyd's roadies at the time. The use of noises, incidental sound effects and voice samples would thereafter be an important part of the band's sound. For the album by The Jam see Sound Affects. Sound effects or audio effects are artificially created or enhanced Sounds While Atom Heart Mother was considered a huge step back for the band at the time[24] and is still considered one of its most inaccessible albums,[14] it had the best chart performance for the band up to that time, reaching #1 in the UK and #55 in the U. S. [16] It has since been described by Gilmour as "a load of rubbish" and Waters has said he wouldn't mind if it were "thrown in the dustbin and never listened to by anyone ever again. "[25] The album was another transitional piece for the group, hinting at future musical territory such as "Echoes" in its ambitious title track. The popularity of the album allowed Pink Floyd to embark on its first full U. S. tour.
Before releasing its next original album, the band released a compilation album, Relics, which contained several early singles and B-sides, along with one original song (Waters' jazzy "Biding My Time", part of The Man/The Journey recorded during the Ummagumma sessions). Relics is a Compilation album by Pink Floyd released in 1971 The album was released on 14 May in the UK and 15 July in the United A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch Vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s " Biding My Time " is a composition by Pink Floyd bassist Roger Waters. They also contributed to the soundtrack of Zabriskie Point, though many of their contributions were eventually discarded by director Michelangelo Antonioni. This article refers to the 1970 movie 'Zabriskie Point' For the soundtrack album see Zabriskie Point (album; for the natural monument see Zabriskie Point. Michelangelo Antonioni, Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI ( September 29 1912 &ndash July 30 2007) was an Italian Modernist
Breakthrough era: 1971–1975
During this time, Pink Floyd shed their association with the "psychedelic" scene and became a distinctive band who were difficult to classify. The divergent styles of their primary songwriters, Gilmour, Waters and Wright, merged into a unique sound, which quickly became known among fans as "The Pink Floyd Sound". This era contains what many consider to be two of the band's masterpiece albums, The Dark Side of the Moon and Wish You Were Here. The Dark Side of the Moon (titled Dark Side of the Moon in the 1993 CD edition is a Concept album by the British Progressive Wish You Were Here is a Concept album by Pink Floyd. Recorded at Abbey Road Studios between January and July 1975 and released on 15 September
The sound became polished and collaborative, with the philosophic lyrics and distinctive bass lines of Waters combining with the unique blues guitar style of Gilmour and Wright's haunting keyboard melodies, and harmonic textures. Gilmour was the dominant vocalist throughout this period, and female choirs and Dick Parry's saxophone contributions became a notable part of the band's style. Dick Parry (born December 22, 1942 in Kentford, Suffolk, England) is an English Saxophonist. The sometimes atonal and harsh sound exhibited in the band's earlier years gave way to a very smooth, mellow and soothing sound, and the band's epic, lengthy compositions reached their zenith with "Echoes". This period was not only the beginning but the end of the truly collaborative era of the band; after 1973 Waters' influence became more dominant musically as well as lyrically. Wright's last credited composition and last lead vocal on a studio album until 1994's The Division Bell were in this period ("Time" and "Shine On You Crazy Diamond" respectively), and Gilmour's writing credits sharply declined in frequency until Waters left the band in 1985, though he continued to perform lead vocals and write songs throughout the whole time. A studio album is an original collection of new tracks by a recording artist " Time " is the fourth track from British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon " Shine On You Crazy Diamond " is a nine-part Pink Floyd composition with lyrics written by Roger Waters in tribute to former band member Syd Barrett The last ties with Barrett were severed in musical fashion with Wish You Were Here, whose epic track "Shine On You Crazy Diamond" was written both as a tribute and eulogy to Barrett. The epic, 26-minute piece was described by Gilmour as "Roger's paean to Syd".
The band's sound was considerably more focused on Meddle (1971), with the 23-minute epic "Echoes" taking up the second side of the LP. Meddle is an Album by English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd. " Echoes " is a song by Pink Floyd, including lengthy instrumental passages sound effects and Musical improvisation. "Echoes" is a smooth progressive rock song with extended guitar and keyboard solos and a long segue in the middle consisting largely of synthesised music produced on guitars, organs, and synths, along with backward wah pedal guitar sounding like samples of sea gulls or albatross and an entire whale song playing over the top, described by Waters as a "sonic poem". [26] The song took a while to construct, and went through many named stages, including "Nothings","Son Of Nothings" and "Return Of The Son Of Nothings". The latter was performed at their free Hyde Park concert and was well received by the crowd. Meddle was considered by Nick Mason to be "the first real Pink Floyd album. It introduced the idea of a theme that can be returned to. "[27] The album had the sound and style of the succeeding breakthrough-era Pink Floyd albums but stripped away the orchestra that was prominent in Atom Heart Mother. [28] Meddle also included the atmospheric "One of These Days", a concert favourite featuring Nick Mason's menacing one-line vocal ("One of these days, I'm going to cut you into little pieces"), distorted and bluesy lap steel guitar, and a melody that at one point fades into a throbbing synthetic pulse quoting the theme tune of the cult classic science fiction television show Doctor Who. " One of These Days " is the opening track from Pink Floyd 's 1971 album Meddle. The lap steel guitar is a type of Steel guitar, from which other types developed Doctor Who is a British science fiction television programme produced by the BBC. The mellow feeling of the next three albums is very present on "Fearless", and this track displays a folk influence, as does the prominent lap steel guitar on "A Pillow of Winds". " Fearless " is the title of the third track on Meddle by Pink Floyd. The lap steel guitar is a type of Steel guitar, from which other types developed " A Pillow of Winds " is the second track from Pink Floyd 's 1971 album Meddle. The latter track is one of the Floyd's very few acoustic love songs. A steel-string acoustic guitar, is a modern form of Guitar descended from the Classical guitar, but strung with steel strings for a brighter louder sound Waters' role as lead songwriter began to take form, with his jazzy "San Tropez" brought to the band practically completed and ready to record. " San Tropez " is the title of the fourth track from the album Meddle by the band Pink Floyd. Meddle was greeted both by critics[29] and fans enthusiastically, and Pink Floyd were rewarded with a #3 album chart peak in the UK; it only reached #70 in U. S. charts. [16] According to Nick Mason, this was partly because Capitol Records had not provided the album with enough publicity support in the U. Capitol Records is a major United States -based Record label owned by EMI and located in Hollywood California and New York City as S. [30] Today, Meddle remains one of their most well-regarded efforts. [14]
Obscured by Clouds was released in 1972 as the soundtrack to the film La Vallee, another art house film by Barbet Schroeder. Obscured by Clouds is a rock Album by Pink Floyd based on their Soundtrack for the French film La Vallée, by Barbet An Art film (also called an “art cinema” “art movie” or in the U This was the band's first U. S. Top 50 album (where it hit #46), hitting at #6 in the UK. The Top 50 refers to a list of weekly hit singles or albums It is similar to the Top 40, but with 10 extra places [16] While Mason described the album years later as "sensational,"[31] it is less well-regarded by critics. [14] The lyrics of "Free Four", the first Pink Floyd song to achieve significant airplay in the U. " Free Four " is a Pink Floyd song written by Roger Waters, with Waters also taking on lead vocals from the album Obscured by Clouds S. , introduced Waters' ruminations on his father's death in World War II which would figure in subsequent albums. Two other songs on the album, "Wot's... Uh the Deal" and "Childhood's End", also hint at themes used in later albums, the former focusing on loneliness and desperation which would come to full fruit in the Roger Waters-led era, and the latter hinting much at the next album, fixated on life, death and the passage of time. " Wot's Uh the Deal? " is a song from Pink Floyd 's 1972 album Obscured by Clouds. " Childhood's End " is a song from Pink Floyd 's 1972 album Obscured by Clouds. "Childhood's End", inspired by the Arthur C. Clarke book of the same name, was also Gilmour's last lyrical contribution for 15 years. Sir Arthur Charles Clarke, CBE (16 December 1917–19 March 2008 was a British Science fiction Author, Inventor, and Childhood's End is a Science fiction novel by Sir Arthur C Clarke, dealing with the role of Mind in the cosmos and the plausible implications [31] The album was, to an extent, stylistically different from the preceding Meddle, with the songs generally being shorter, often taking a somewhat pastoral approach compared to the atmospheric use of sound effects and keyboard on sections of Meddle, and sometimes even running into folk-rock, blues-rock and piano-driven soft rock ("Burning Bridges", "The Gold It's in the..." and "Stay" being the best examples for each). Folk rock is a musical genre combining elements of Folk music and rock music. Blues-rock is a hybrid musical genre combining Bluesy improvisations over the 12-bar blues and extended Boogie jams with Rock The piano is a Musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with Felt covered hammers Soft rock, also referred to as light rock or easy rock, is a style of Music which uses the techniques of Rock and roll to compose a softer " Burning Bridges " is a song from Pink Floyd 's 1972 album Obscured by Clouds. " The Gold It's in The " is a song from Pink Floyd's 1972 album Obscured by Clouds, the soundtrack to the film La Vallée. " Stay " is a song from Pink Floyd's 1972 album Obscured by Clouds.
The release of Pink Floyd's massively successful 1973 album, The Dark Side of the Moon, was a watershed moment in the band's popularity. The Dark Side of the Moon (titled Dark Side of the Moon in the 1993 CD edition is a Concept album by the British Progressive Pink Floyd had stopped issuing singles after 1968's "Point Me at the Sky" and was never a hit-single-driven group, but The Dark Side of the Moon featured a U. " Point Me at the Sky " is the fifth UK single by the British band Pink Floyd, released on December 17, 1968. S. Top 20 single ("Money"). " Money " is the sixth track from British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon. [13] The album became the band's first #1 on U. S. charts[16] and, as of December 2006, is one of the biggest-selling albums in U. S. history, with more than 15 million units sold,[3] and one of the best-selling albums worldwide, with more than 40 million copies sold. This is a list of the world's best-selling albums. The criteria are that the figure must have been published by a reliable source and the album must have sold at least 20 million copies [16] The critically-acclaimed album stayed on the Billboard Top 200 for an unprecedented 741 weeks (including 591 consecutive weeks from 1976 to 1988),[32] establishing a world record. The Billboard 200 is a ranking of the 200 highest-selling music albums and EPs in the United States, published weekly by Billboard It also remained 301 weeks on UK charts, despite never rising higher than #2 there,[16] and is highly praised by critics. [33]
Saxophone forms an important part of the album's sound, exposing the band's jazz influences (especially that of Rick Wright), and female backing vocals play a key role in helping to diversify the album's texture. For example, songs such as "Money" and "Time" are placed on either side of mellow lap steel guitar sounds (reminiscent of Meddle) in "Breathe (Reprise)" and female vocal-laden song "The Great Gig in the Sky" (with Clare Torry on lead vocal), while minimalist instrumental "On the Run" is performed almost entirely on a single synthesiser. " Breathe (Reprise " is a song on Pink Floyd 's album Dark Side of The Moon that is a recapitulation with different lyrics of the song " " The Great Gig in the Sky " is the fifth track from English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 album The Dark Side of " On the Run " is the third track from British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon Incidental sound effects and snippets of interviews feature alongside the music, many of them taped in the studio. Waters' interviews started out with questions like "What is your favourite colour?" in an attempt to get the person comfortable. He would then ask, "When was the last time you were violent? Were you in the right?" The latter answer was played on the album. Other interviews would ask, "Are you afraid of dying?" The album's lyrics and sound attempt to describe the different pressures that everyday life places upon human beings. This concept (conceived by Waters in a band meeting around Mason's kitchen table)[34] proved a powerful catalyst for the band and together they drew up a list of themes, several of which would be revisited by Waters on later albums, such as "Us and Them"'s musings on violence and the futility of war, and the themes of insanity and neurosis discussed in "Brain Damage". " Us and Them " is the sixth Traditionally insanity or madness is the behaviour whereby a person flouts societal norms and may become a danger to himself and others This article describes the term in psychology For the experimental metal band see Neurosis (band. " Brain Damage " is the ninth track (or eighth depending on the album release from British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 The album's complicated and precise sound engineering by Alan Parsons set new standards for sound fidelity; this trait became a recognisable aspect of the band's sound and played a part in the lasting chart success of the album, as audiophiles constantly replaced their worn-out copies. Audio engineering is a part of audio science dealing with the recording and reproduction of Sound through mechanical and electronic means Alan Parsons (b 20 December 1948 in London) is a British Audio engineer, Musician, and Record producer [32]
Seeking to capitalise on its new-found fame, the band also released a compilation album, A Nice Pair, which was a gatefold repackaging of The Piper at the Gates of Dawn and A Saucerful of Secrets. A Nice Pair is a compilation album by Pink Floyd, re-issuing their first 2 albums The Piper at the Gates of Dawn and A Saucerful of A gatefold is a type of fold used for advertising around a magazine or section and for packaging of media such as Vinyl records. It was also during this period that director Adrian Maben released the first Pink Floyd concert film, Live at Pompeii. A concert movie, or concert film, is a type of documentary Movie, the subject of which is an extended live performance or Concert by a Musician Pink Floyd Live at Pompeii is a 1972 film featuring Pink Floyd performing six songs at the ruins of the empty ancient Amphitheatre in Pompeii The original theatrical cut featured footage of the band performing in 1971 at an amphitheatre in Pompeii with no audience present except the film crew and stage staff. Pompeii is a ruined and partially buried Roman town-city near modern Naples and Caserta in the Italian region of Campania, in Maben also recorded interviews and behind-the-scenes glimpses of the band during recording sessions for The Dark Side of the Moon at Abbey Road Studios; although the timeline of events indicate the recording sessions may have been staged after the recording, they provide a glimpse into the processes involved in producing the album. Abbey Road Studios, established in November 1931 by EMI in London, England, is a Recording studio located at number 3 Abbey Road, This footage was incorporated in later video releases of Live at Pompeii.
After the success of Dark Side, the band were unsure of their future direction and worried about how they would be able to top that record's huge popularity. In a return to their experimental beginnings, they began work on a project entitled Household Objects, which would consist of songs played literally on household appliances. Instruments consisted of old hand mixers, rubber bands stretched between two tables, wine glasses, etc. However, the planned album was soon shelved after the band decided that it was just easier and better to play the songs on actual musical instruments. No finished recordings of these sessions exist, however some of the recorded effects were put to use on their next album.
Wish You Were Here, released in 1975, carries an abstract theme of absence: absence of any humanity within the music industry and, most poignantly, the absence of Syd Barrett. Wish You Were Here is a Concept album by Pink Floyd. Recorded at Abbey Road Studios between January and July 1975 and released on 15 September Well-known for its popular title track, the album includes the largely instrumental, nine-part song suite "Shine On You Crazy Diamond", a tribute to Barrett in which the lyrics deal explicitly with the aftermath of his breakdown. " Wish You Were Here " is the title track on Pink Floyd 's 1975 album Wish You Were Here. Many of the musical influences in the band's past were brought together — atmospheric keyboards, blues guitar pieces, extended saxophone solos (by Dick Parry), jazz-fusion workouts and aggressive slide guitar — in the suite's different linked parts, culminating in a funeral dirge played with synthesised horn and ending with a musical quote from their early single "See Emily Play" as a final nod to Barrett's early leadership of the band. Slide guitar or bottleneck guitar is a particular method or technique for playing the Guitar. [35] The remaining tracks on the album, "Welcome to the Machine" and "Have a Cigar", harshly criticise the music industry; the latter is sung by British folk singer Roy Harper. " Welcome to the Machine " is the second song on Pink Floyd 's 1975 album Wish You Were Here. " Have a Cigar " is the third track on Pink Floyd 's 1975 Album Wish You Were Here. For the comic book character see Roy Harper (comics Roy Harper (born June 12, 1941) is an English It was the first Pink Floyd album to reach #1 on both the UK and the U. S. charts,[36] and critics praised it just as enthusiastically as The Dark Side of the Moon. [14]
In a famous anecdote, a heavyset man, his head and eyebrows completely shaved, wandered into the studio while the band was mixing "Shine On You Crazy Diamond". The band could not recognise him for some time, when suddenly one of them realised it was Syd Barrett. On being asked how he had put on so much weight, he retorted "I've got a big fridge in the kitchen and I've been eating a lot of pork chops". [37]
In an interview for the 2001 BBC Omnibus documentary Syd Barrett: Crazy Diamond (later released on DVD as The Pink Floyd and Syd Barrett Story[7]), the story is told in full. Rick Wright spoke about the session, saying: "One thing that really stands out in my mind, that I'll never forget; I was going in to the "Shine On" sessions. Richard William "Rick" Wright (28 July 1943 &ndash 15 September 2008 was a pianist and Keyboardist best known for his career with Pink Floyd I went in the studio and I saw this guy sitting at the back of the studio, he was only as far away as you are from me. And I didn't recognise him. I said, 'Who's that guy behind you?' 'That's Syd. ' And I just cracked up, I couldn't believe it. . . he had shaven all his hair off. . . I mean, his eyebrows, everything. . . he was jumping up and down brushing his teeth, it was awful. And, uh, I was in, I mean Roger was in tears, I think I was; we were both in tears. It was very shocking. . . seven years of no contact and then to walk in while we're actually doing that particular track. I don't know – coincidence, karma, fate, who knows? But it was very, very, very powerful". In the same documentary, Nick Mason stated: "When I think about it, I can still see his eyes, but. Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. . . it was everything else that was different". In that same interview, Roger Waters has said: "I had no idea who he was for a very long time". David Gilmour stated: "None of us recognised him. Shaved. . . shaved bald head and very plump". In the 2006 'definitive edition' DVD release of The Pink Floyd and Syd Barrett Story in the UK/Europe, the director John Edginton's interviews with Barrett's former Floyd colleagues are included unedited, with far more detail of their feelings and actions during Syd Barrett's tragic breakdown and withdrawal from the band.
Roger Waters – led era: 1976–1985
During this era, Waters asserted more and more control over Pink Floyd's output. During the recording, Waters fired Richard Wright after The Wall was finished, arguing that Wright was not contributing much,[38] in part due to a cocaine addiction. Richard William "Rick" Wright (28 July 1943 &ndash 15 September 2008 was a pianist and Keyboardist best known for his career with Pink Floyd Cocaine ( benzoylmethyl ecgonine) is a Crystalline Tropane Alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the Coca plant [39] Waters claimed that David Gilmour and Nick Mason supported Waters' decision to fire Wright, but in 2000, Gilmour stated that he and Mason were against Wright's dismissal. David Jon Gilmour CBE (born 6 March 1946 is an English Musician, best known as the Lead guitarist one of the lead Singers Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. [40] Author Nick Mason claims that Wright was fired because Columbia Records had offered Waters a substantial bonus to finish the album in time for a 1979 release. Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. Since Wright refused to return early from his summer holiday, Waters wanted to dismiss Wright. [41] Wright was fired from the band but stayed on to finish the album and perform the live concerts as a paid musician.
Much of the music from this period is considered secondary to the lyrics, which explore Waters' feelings about his father's death in World War II and his increasingly cynical attitude towards political figures such as Margaret Thatcher and Mary Whitehouse. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including Margaret Hilda Thatcher Baroness Thatcher LG, OM, PC, FRS (born 13 October 1925 Mary Whitehouse CBE ( 13 June 1910 – 23 November 2001) was a British campaigner for values of Morality Although still finely nuanced, the music grew more guitar-based at the expense of keyboards and saxophone, both of which became (at best) part of the music's background texture along with the usual sound effects. A full orchestra (even larger than the brass ensemble from Atom Heart Mother) plays a significant role on The Wall and especially The Final Cut.
By January 1977, and the release of Animals (UK #2, U. S. #3),[16] the band's music came under increasing criticism from some quarters in the new punk rock sphere as being too flabby and pretentious, having lost its way from the simplicity of early rock and roll. Rock and roll (also known as rock 'n' roll) is a form of Music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s with roots in mostly African [42] Animals was, however, considerably more guitar-driven than the previous albums, due to either the influence of the burgeoning punk-rock movement or the fact that the album was recorded at Pink Floyd's new (and somewhat incomplete) Britannia Row Studios. Britannia Row Studios is a Recording studio in Fulham, London SW6 England. The album was also the first to not have a single songwriting credit for Rick Wright. Animals again contained lengthy songs tied to a theme, this time taken in part from George Orwell's Animal Farm, which used "Pigs", "Dogs" and "Sheep" as metaphors for members of contemporary society. Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950 who used the Pseudonym George Orwell, was an English writer Animal Farm is a Novel by George Orwell, and is the most famous satirical Allegory of Soviet Totalitarianism " Pigs (Three Different Ones " is a song from Pink Floyd 's 1977 album Animals. " Sheep " is a song by the English band Pink Floyd. It was released on the album Animals in 1977 Despite the prominence of guitar, keyboards and synthesizers still play an important role on Animals, but the saxophone and female vocal work that defined much of the previous two albums' sound is absent. The result is a more hard-rock effort overall, bookended by two parts of a quiet acoustic piece. Many critics did not respond well to the album, finding it "tedious" and "bleak,"[43] although some celebrated it for almost those very reasons. [14] For the cover artwork, a giant inflatable pig was commissioned to float between the chimney towers of London's Battersea Power Station. Pigs are heavily featured in the artwork and stage shows of the Progressive rock band Pink Floyd. Battersea Power Station is a defunct coal-fired power station in Battersea, London, that was the first in a series of large coal-fired electrical generating However, the wind made the pig balloon difficult to control,[44] and in the end it was necessary to matte a photo of the pig balloon onto the album cover. For the technique of creating backgrounds see Matte painting. The pig was created by Dutch industrial designer and artist Theo Botschuijver. Industrial design is an Applied art whereby the Aesthetics and Usability of mass-produced products may be improved for marketability and The pig nevertheless became one of the enduring symbols of Pink Floyd, and inflatable pigs were a staple of Pink Floyd live performances from then on. Pink Floyd are pioneers in the live music experience renowned for their lavish stage shows that combine over-the-top visual experiences with music to create a show in which
In 1978 the band were told that due to legal matters involving tax, they had to leave the United Kingdom for one year, with absolutely no visits in between. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located It was during this time that the band started to pursue their own interests and focus less on music, and so when they re-met (although contact was not infrequent) in the UK, they were short of ideas. It was then that it came to light that Waters had been working on two projects, The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking and The Wall. The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking is a Concept album by English musician Roger Waters. The Wall is a Rock opera presented as a Double album by the English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, released in late
1979's epic rock opera The Wall, conceived by Waters, dealt with the themes of loneliness and failed communication, which were expressed by the metaphor of a wall built between a rock artist and his audience. Rock operas, Concept albums Song cycles and Oratorios all differ from a conventional rock album which usually includes songs that are unrelated to each The Wall is a Rock opera presented as a Double album by the English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, released in late The deciding moment in which to conceive The Wall was during a concert in Montreal, Canada in which Roger Waters spat at an audience member who had been shouting unhelpful comments and requesting songs throughout the show. It was this point where Waters felt the alienation between audience and band. This album gave Pink Floyd renewed acclaim and their only chart-topping single with "Another Brick in the Wall (Part 2)". " Another Brick in the Wall " is the title of three songs set to variations of the same basic theme on Pink Floyd 's 1979 Concept album, [13] The Wall also included the future concert staples "Comfortably Numb" and "Run Like Hell", with the former in particular becoming a cornerstone of album-oriented rock and classic-rock radio playlists as well as one of the group's best-known songs. " Comfortably Numb " is a song by the British progressive rock band Pink Floyd, which was released on the 1979 double album The Wall " Run Like Hell " is a song on the Pink Floyd album The Wall. Album-oriented rock (sometimes referred to as Adult-oriented rock or as West Coast Rock) abbreviated AOR and originally called album-oriented radio Classic rock was originally conceived as a Radio station programming format which evolved from the Album oriented rock (AOR format in the early-1980s
The album was co-produced by Bob Ezrin, a friend of Waters who shared songwriting credits on "The Trial" and from whom Waters later distanced himself after Ezrin "shot his mouth off to the press. Bob Ezrin (born 1949 in Toronto Ontario) is a Musician and Record producer. " The Trial " is a track from the critically-acclaimed Rock opera / Concept album The Wall, by Pink Floyd. "[45] Even more than during the Animals sessions, Waters was asserting his artistic influence and leadership over the band, using the band's perilous financial situation to his advantage, which prompted increased conflicts with the other members. The music had become distinctly more hard-rock, although the large orchestrations on some tracks recalled an earlier period, and there are a few quieter songs interspersed throughout (such as "Goodbye Blue Sky", "Nobody Home", and "Vera"). " Goodbye Blue Sky " is a song by the British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd. " Nobody Home " is a song on Pink Floyd 's album The Wall. This article is about the Pink Floyd song for other uses see Vera " Vera " is a song by Pink Floyd. Wright's influence was minimised, and he was fired from the band during recording, only returning on a fixed wage for the live shows in support of the album. Ironically, this fixed salary made Wright the only "member" of Pink Floyd to make any money from the Wall concerts, with the three remaining members stuck covering the extensive cost overruns of their most spectacular concerts yet. [46] The Wall was performed live in only a few cities, contributing to the "tour"'s lack of profitability. (It would be performed one more time, after the Berlin Wall came down in Germany, by Roger Waters and others). The Berlin Wall (Berliner Mauer was a physical barrier separating West Berlin from the German Democratic Republic (GDR ( East Germany) including
Despite never hitting #1 in the UK (it reached #3), The Wall spent 15 weeks atop the U. S. charts in 1980. [16] Critics praised it,[47] and it has been certified 23x platinum by the RIAA, for sales of 11. 5 million copies of the double album in the U. S. alone. [48] The huge commercial success of The Wall made Pink Floyd the only artists since the Beatles to have the best-selling albums of two years (1973 and 1980) in less than a decade. The Beatles were a pop and rock band from Liverpool, England formed in 1960
A film entitled Pink Floyd: The Wall was released in 1982, incorporating almost all of the music from the album. Pink Floyd The Wall is a 1982 Musical film by British director Alan Parker based on the 1979 Pink Floyd album The film, written by Waters and directed by Alan Parker, starred Boomtown Rats founder Bob Geldof, who re-recorded many of the vocals, and featured animation by noted British artist and cartoonist Gerald Scarfe. Sir Alan William Parker, CBE (born 14th February, 1944) is a British Film director, producer, Writer, and The Boomtown Rats were a new wave group led by Bob Geldof. All six members were originally from Dún Laoghaire, Republic of Ireland. Robert Frederick Zenon Geldof, KBE, known as Bob Geldof (born 5 October 1951, is an Irish singer Gerald Anthony Scarfe, CBE (born 1 June, 1936 in St John's Wood, London) is an English Cartoonist and Illustrator Film critic Leonard Maltin referred to the movie as "the world's longest rock video, and certainly the most depressing", but it grossed over US$14 million at the North American box office. Leonard Maltin (born December 18, 1950) is an American Film critic and Film Historian. [49] A song which first appeared in the movie, "When the Tigers Broke Free", was released as a single on a limited basis. " When the Tigers Broke Free " (also listed as When the Tygers Broke Free) is a Pink Floyd song by Roger Waters, describing the death of his father This song was finally made widely available on the compilation album Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd and the re-release of The Final Cut. A compilation album is an Album ( Music or Spoken-word) featuring tracks from one or multiple Recording artists, often culled from a variety of Echoes The Best of Pink Floyd is a compilation album by Pink Floyd. The Final Cut is a rock Album by Pink Floyd recorded at various studios in the UK from July to December 1982 Also in the film is the song "What Shall We Do Now?", which was cut out of the original album due to the time constraints of vinyl records. " What Shall We Do Now? " is a song by the British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, written by Roger Waters. A gramophone The only songs from the album not used were "Hey You" and "The Show Must Go On. " Hey You " is a song by the British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd. " The Show Must Go On " a song by popular British rock band Pink Floyd, that appeared on their 1979 rock epic The Wall. "
Their 1983 studio album, The Final Cut, was dedicated by Waters to his father, Eric Fletcher Waters. The Final Cut is a rock Album by Pink Floyd recorded at various studios in the UK from July to December 1982 Eric Fletcher Waters (born 1913 - died 18 February 1944 was a Soldier in the British Army during World War II. Even darker in tone than The Wall, this album re-examined many previous themes, while also addressing then-current events, including Waters' anger at Britain's participation in the Falklands War, the blame for which he laid squarely at the feet of political leaders ("The Fletcher Memorial Home"). The Falklands War (Guerra de las Malvinas/Guerra del Atlántico Sur also called the Falklands Conflict/Crisis, was fought in 1982 between Argentina and the " The Fletcher Memorial Home " is a song by Roger Waters, performed by Pink Floyd. It concludes with a cynical and frightening glimpse at the possibility of nuclear war ("Two Suns in the Sunset"). " Two Suns in the Sunset " is the final song on Pink Floyd 's 1983 concept album The Final Cut. Michael Kamen and Andy Bown contributed keyboard work in lieu of Richard Wright, whose departure had not been formally announced before the album's release. Michael Kamen ( April 15, 1948 – November 18, 2003) was an American Composer (especially of Film scores Andy Bown (born Andrew Steven Bown 27 March 1946, in The City, London, England) is an English Musician, who
Though technically a Pink Floyd album, the LP's front cover displayed no words, only the back cover reading: "The Final Cut — A requiem for the post-war dream by Roger Waters, performed by Pink Floyd: Roger Waters, David Gilmour, Nick Mason". Roger Waters received the sole songwriting credit for the entire record, which became a prototype in sound and form for later Waters solo projects. Waters has since said that he offered to release the record as a solo album, but the rest of the band rejected this idea. However, in his book Inside Out, drummer Nick Mason says that no such discussions ever took place. Gilmour reportedly asked Waters to hold back the release of the album so that he could write enough material to contribute, but this request was refused. The music's tone is largely similar to The Wall's but somewhat quieter and softer, resembling songs like "Nobody Home" more than "Another Brick in the Wall (Part 2). " It is also more repetitive, with certain leitmotifs cropping up continually. A leitmotif (ˌlaɪtmoʊˈtiːf (also leitmotiv; lit "leading motif" is a recurring Musical theme, associated with a particular person place Only moderately successful with fans by Floyd's standards (UK #1, U. S. #6),[16] but reasonably well-received by critics,[50] the album yielded one minor radio hit (albeit in censored form), "Not Now John", the only hard-rock song on the album (and the only one partially sung by Gilmour). " Not Now John " is a song from Pink Floyd 's 1983 album The Final Cut. The arguments between Waters and Gilmour at this stage were rumoured to be so bad that they were supposedly never seen in the recording studio simultaneously. Gilmour has said he wanted to continue making good quality rock music, and felt Waters was constructing music sequences together merely as a vehicle for his socially critical lyrics. Waters claims that his bandmates never fully understood the importance of the social commentary he was making. By the end of recording, Gilmour's co-producer credit was dropped from the album sleeve (though he received attendant royalties). [51] There was no tour for the album, although parts of it have since been performed live by Waters on his subsequent solo tours.
After The Final Cut Capitol Records released the compilation Works, which made the 1970 Waters track "Embryo" available for the first time on a Pink Floyd album, although the track had been released on the 1970 VA compilation Picnic - A Breath of Fresh Air on the Harvest Records label. Works is a Pink Floyd compilation album released in 1983 by their former American label Capitol Records, to compete with their then-current album Picnic - A Breath of Fresh Air is a sampler issued by the Harvest Records label originally released in 1970 and is remarkable for including the full-length version Harvest Records was a Record label created by EMI in 1969 to promote Progressive rock music and to compete with Philips' Vertigo and [52] The band members then went their separate ways and spent time working on individual projects. Gilmour was the first to release his solo album About Face in March 1984. About Face is the second solo album by the Pink Floyd guitarist David Gilmour, released in March 1984 Wright joined forces with Dave Harris of Fashion to form a new band, Zee, which released the experimental album Identity a month after Gilmour's project. Fashion (always spelled "Fashiøn" on their records were a British New Wave band consisting of Dee Harris, Al 'Luke Sky' James, Alan Darby Identity is the only album by Zee, a short-lived partnership consisting of Pink Floyd keyboardist Richard Wright and Dave Harris In May 1984, Waters released The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking, a concept album once proposed as a Pink Floyd project. The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking is a Concept album by English musician Roger Waters. In Popular music, a concept album is an Album which is "unified by a theme which can be instrumental compositional narrative or lyrical" Waters had written this at the same time as The Wall and during proposal of both, the band selected The Wall. A year after his bandmates' projects, Mason released the album Profiles, a collaboration with Rick Fenn of 10cc which featured guest appearances by Gilmour and UFO keyboardist Danny Peyronel. Profiles is an album by Pink Floyd 's drummer Nick Mason and 10cc 's guitarist Rick Fenn, released in 1985 UFO are an English Hard rock band formed in 1969 UFO became a transitional band between early Hard rock and heavy metal and the New
David Gilmour – led era: 1987–1995
Waters announced in December 1985 that he was departing Pink Floyd, describing the band as "a spent force", but in 1986 Gilmour and Mason began recording a new Pink Floyd album. At the same time, Roger Waters was working on his second solo album, entitled Radio K.A.O.S. (1987). Radio KAOS is a 1987 Concept album / Rock opera by former Pink Floyd bassist and songwriter Roger Waters. A bitter legal dispute ensued with Waters claiming that the name "Pink Floyd" should have been put to rest, but Gilmour and Mason upheld their conviction that they had the legal right to continue as "Pink Floyd. " The suit was eventually settled out of court. [53]
After considering and rejecting many other titles, the new album was released as A Momentary Lapse of Reason (UK #3, U. A Momentary Lapse of Reason is Pink Floyd 's 1987 Album, the band's first release after the departure of Roger Waters from the band in 1985 S. #3). [16] Without Waters, who had been the band's dominant songwriter for a decade, the band sought the help of outside writers. As Pink Floyd had never done this before (except for the orchestral contributions of Geesin and Ezrin), this move received much criticism. Ezrin, who had renewed his friendship with Gilmour in 1983 (as Ezrin co-produced Gilmour's About Face album), served as co-producer as well as being one of these writers along with Jon Carin who wrote the music for "Learning To Fly" and played much of the Keyboards on the album. Jon Carin (born October 21 1964, in New York New York) is a producer, Artist and Musician best known for his association [54] Wright also returned, at first as a salaried employee during the final recording sessions, and then officially rejoining the band after the subsequent tour.
Gilmour later admitted that Mason and Wright had hardly played on the album. Because of Mason and Wright's limited contributions, some critics say that A Momentary Lapse of Reason should really be regarded as a Gilmour solo effort, in much the same way that The Final Cut might be regarded as a Waters album. [14]
A year later, the band released a double live album and a concert video taken from its 1988 Long Island shows, entitled Delicate Sound of Thunder, and later recorded some instrumentals for a classic-car racing film La Carrera Panamericana, set in Mexico and featuring Gilmour and Mason as participating drivers. Long Island is an island located in southeastern New York, USA, its western shores directly across from Manhattan, from which the island stretches Delicate Sound of Thunder is a Pink Floyd live Double album from the David Gilmour -led era of the band which was recorded over five La Carrera Panamericana is a 1992 video of the Carrera Panamericana automobile race in Mexico. During the race Gilmour and manager Steve O'Rourke (acting as his map-reader) crashed. O'Rourke suffered a broken leg, but Gilmour walked away with just some bruises.
The instrumentals are notable for including the first Floyd material co-written by Wright since 1975, as well as the only Floyd material co-written by Mason since Dark Side of the Moon.
1992 saw the box set release of Shine On. A box set (sometimes referred to as a boxed set) is a compilation of various musical recordings Films Television programs or other collection The 9-disc set included re-releases of the studio albums A Saucerful of Secrets, Meddle, The Dark Side of the Moon, Wish You Were Here, Animals, The Wall, and A Momentary Lapse of Reason. A bonus disc entitled The Early Singles was also included. The set's packaging featured a case allowing the albums to stand vertically together, with the side-by-side spines displaying an image of the Dark Side of the Moon cover. The circular text of each CD includes the almost illegible words "The Big Bong Theory". The year also saw the release of Roger Waters' solo album Amused to Death. Amused to Death is a concept album by former Pink Floyd member Roger Waters, released in 1992.
The band's next recording was the 1994 release, The Division Bell, which was much more of a group effort than Momentary Lapse had been, with Wright now reinstated as a full band member. The Division Bell is the final studio Album by Pink Floyd, released in 1994 (30 March in the United Kingdom and 5 April in the The album was received more favourably by critics and fans alike than Lapse had been,[55] but was still heavily criticised as tired and formulaic. [56] It was the second Pink Floyd album to reach #1 on both the UK and U. S. charts. [16]
The Division Bell was another concept album, in some ways representing Gilmour's take on the same themes Waters had tackled with The Wall. The title was suggested to Gilmour by his friend Douglas Adams. Douglas Noël Adams (11 March 1952 &ndash 11 May 2001 was an English author comic Radio dramatist Many of the lyrics were co-written by Polly Samson, Gilmour's girlfriend at the time, whom he married shortly after the album's release. Polly Samson, journalist and writer was born in London in 1962 to a diplomatic correspondent father and a writer mother of Besides Samson, the album featured most of the musicians who had joined the A Momentary Lapse of Reason tour, as well as saxophonist Dick Parry, a contributor to the mid-70s Floyd albums. Anthony Moore, who had co-written the lyrics for several songs on the previous album, wrote lyrics for Wright's tune "Wearing the Inside Out", also Wright's first lead vocal on a Pink Floyd record since Dark Side of the Moon. This writing collaboration continued on Wright's 1996 solo album, Broken China. Broken China is a Prog rock solo album by Pink Floyd keyboard player Richard Wright.
The band released a live album entitled P*U*L*S*E in 1995. It hit #1 in U. S. and featured songs recorded during the "Division Bell" tour, primarily from concerts in Londons Earl Court. The Division Bell concerts featured a mix of classic and modern Pink Floyd. The Pulse album has an entire performance of The Dark Side of the Moon. [16] VHS and Laserdisc versions of the concert at London's Earl's Court 20 October 1994, were also released. The Earls Court Exhibition Centre (also known as Earls Court Arena or often simply Earls Court) is an entertainment venue located in West London, Events 1740 - Maria Theresa takes the throne of Austria. France, Prussia, Bavaria and Saxony Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) A DVD edition was released on 10 July 2006[57] and quickly topped the charts. Events 48 BC - Battle of Dyrrhachium, Julius Caesar barely avoids a catastrophic defeat to Pompey in Macedonia. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. The 1994 CD case had an LED, timer IC, and battery which caused a red flash to blink once per second, like a heartbeat, as it sat in the owner's CD collection. Microchipsjpg|right|thumb|200px|Microchips ( EPROM memory with a transparent window showing the integrated circuit inside
Furthermore, in 1995, the band received their first and only Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance for "Marooned". The Grammy Awards (originally called the Gramophone Awards)—or Grammys —are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences The Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance has been awarded since 1980. " Marooned " is an Instrumental track on Pink Floyd 's 1994 album The Division Bell. Despite worldwide high expectations, band leader Gilmour ceased planning new tours for Pink Floyd after their "Division Bell" tour.
Solo work and more: 1995–present
On 17 January 1996, the band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame[58] by The Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan. Events 38 BC - Octavian marries Livia Drusilla. 1287 - King Alfonso III of Aragon invades Minorca Year 1996 ( MCMXCVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar) The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is a Museum located on the shores of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland Ohio, United States The Smashing Pumpkins are an American Alternative rock band that formed in Chicago, Illinois in 1988 William Patrick Corgan Jr (born March 17, 1967 in Elk Grove Village Illinois) is an American Singer, Songwriter, Roger Waters did not attend, still being antagonistic towards his former bandmates. At their acceptance speech, Gilmour said, "I'll have to grab a couple more of these for our two band members that started playing different tunes; Roger and Syd. . . ". Although Mason was present to accept the award, he did not join Gilmour and Wright (and Billy Corgan) for their acoustic performance of 'Wish You Were Here'.
A live recording of The Wall was released in 2000, compiled from the 1980–1981 London concerts, entitled Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980–81. It reached #19 on the American album chart. In 2001, a remastered two-disc set of the band's best-known tracks entitled Echoes was released. Echoes The Best of Pink Floyd is a compilation album by Pink Floyd. Gilmour, Mason, Waters and Wright all collaborated on the editing, sequencing, and song selection of the included tracks. Minor controversy was caused due to the songs seguing into one another non-chronologically, presenting the material out of the context of the original albums. Some of the tracks, such as "Echoes", "Shine On You Crazy Diamond", "Marooned", and "High Hopes" have had substantial sections removed from them. " High Hopes " is a song from the 1994 Pink Floyd album The Division Bell, written by David Gilmour and Polly Samson The album reached #2 on the UK and U. S. charts. [16]
In 2003, an SACD reissue of The Dark Side of the Moon was released with new artwork on the front cover. Super Audio CD ( SACD) is a read-only optical audio disc format that can provide higher fidelity digital audio reproduction than the Red The album was also re-released as an 180 gram, virgin vinyl pressing in 2003, which included all the original album art from the original release of the album, albeit with a new poster. The reissue of Wish You Were Here is in the works, with no release date announced. [59] Nick Mason's book, Inside Out: A Personal History of Pink Floyd was published in 2004 in Europe and 2005 in the U. Inside Out A Personal History of Pink Floyd is Nick Mason 's personal Memoir of Pink Floyd published on 28 October 2004 S. Mason made public promotional appearances in a few European and American cities, giving interviews and meeting fans at book signings. Some fans claimed that he said he wished he were on a tour with the band rather than on a book tour.
Long-time Pink Floyd manager Steve O'Rourke died on 30 October 2003. Events 637 - Antioch surrenders to the Muslim forces under Rashidun Caliphate after the Battle of Iron bridge. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Gilmour, Mason and Wright reunited at his funeral and performed "Fat Old Sun" and "The Great Gig in the Sky" in Chichester Cathedral in tribute. Chichester Cathedral in Chichester, West Sussex, England is an Anglican Cathedral. [60]
Two years later, on 2 July 2005, the band reunited once again for a one-off performance at the London Live 8 concert. Events 310 - Pope Miltiades is elected 626 - In fear of assassination Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. This time, however, they were joined by Waters - the first time all four band members were on stage together in 24 years. The band performed a four-song set consisting of "Speak to Me/Breathe/Breathe (Reprise)", "Money", "Wish You Were Here", and "Comfortably Numb", with both Gilmour and Waters sharing lead vocals. This article is about the Pink Floyd song For the Audio Adrenaline song see Lift. " Money " is the sixth track from British Progressive rock band Pink Floyd 's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon. " Wish You Were Here " is the title track on Pink Floyd 's 1975 album Wish You Were Here. " Comfortably Numb " is a song by the British progressive rock band Pink Floyd, which was released on the 1979 double album The Wall At the end of their performance Gilmour said "thank you very much, good night" and started to walk off the stage. Waters called him back, however, and the band shared a group hug that became one of the most famous images of Live 8.
In the week after Live 8, there was a revival of interest in Pink Floyd. Live 8 was a string of Benefit concerts that took place on 2 July, 2005, in the G8 states and in South Africa. According to record store chain HMV, sales of Echoes: The Best of Pink Floyd went up, in the following week, by 1343%, while Amazon.com reported increases in sales of The Wall at 3600%, Wish You Were Here at 2000%, The Dark Side of the Moon at 1400% and Animals at 1000%. His Master's Voice, today usually abbreviated to HMV, is a famous Trademark in the music business and for many years was the name of a large record label Amazoncom Inc ( is an American electronic commerce ( E-commerce) company in Seattle Washington. David Gilmour subsequently declared that he would donate his share of profits from this sales boom to charity,[61] and urged all the other artists and record companies profiting from Live 8 to do the same. The record industry is the part of the Music industry that sells Sound recordings of Music. On 16 November 2005 Pink Floyd were inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame by Pete Townshend. Events 534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The UK Music Hall of Fame honours musicians for their lifetime fame in music Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend (born 19 May 1945 in Chiswick, London) is an English rock Guitarist, Singer, Gilmour and Mason attended in person, explaining that Wright was in hospital following eye surgery, and Waters appeared on a video screen, from Rome. Rome ( Roma ˈroma Roma is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city with more than 2
David Gilmour released his third solo record, On an Island, on 6 March 2006, and began a tour of small concert venues in Europe, Canada and the U. On an Island is the third solo album by David Gilmour, best known as a lead vocalist and guitarist for Pink Floyd. Events 1079 - Omar Khayyám completes the Iranian calendar. 1454 - Thirteen Years' War: Delegates of Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. S. with a band including Richard Wright and was joined several times for the encore by Nick Mason. During the tour, he performed Pink Floyd's first single, "Arnold Layne". Waters was also invited to join them in London, but final rehearsals for his 2006 Europe/U.S. tour required him to decline. After expressing an interest in reviving The Dark Side of the Moon following his performance with Pink Floyd at Live 8, Roger Waters announced [62] Waters was joined on stage by Mason on 29 June 2006 for the second half of a show in Cork, Ireland where he performed the whole of The Dark Side of the Moon. Events 512 - A Solar eclipse is recorded by a monastic chronicler in Ireland. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar.
Waters and Wright are both reported to be working on solo albums, and there has been talk of Waters doing a Broadway musical version of The Wall, with extra music to be written by Waters. Waters also embarked on his worldwide The Dark Side of the Moon Live Tour; the setlist consisted of The Dark Side of the Moon in its entirety along with a selection of other Pink Floyd favourites and a small number of songs from Waters' solo career. After expressing an interest in reviving The Dark Side of the Moon following his performance with Pink Floyd at Live 8, Roger Waters announced Waters also contributed the song "Hello (I Love You)," cowritten by Howard Shore, to the 2007 film The Last Mimzy. Howard Leslie Shore (born October 18, 1946) is an Academy Award, Golden Globe and Grammy Award -winning Canadian Composer The Last Mimzy is a 2007 Science fiction family film directed by Bob Shaye and adapted from the acclaimed 1943 science fiction short
On May 21, 2008, it was announced that Pink Floyd had been selected as the 2008 Polar Music Prize laureates. The Polar Music Prize is an international music prize and awarded to individuals groups or institutions in recognition of exceptional achievements in the creation and advancement of music
Future directions
Many fans expressed hope that the band's Live 8 appearance would lead to a reunion tour, and a record-breaking US$250 million deal for a world tour was offered,[63] but the band made it clear that they have no such plans. Pink Floyd are pioneers in the live music experience renowned for their lavish stage shows that combine over-the-top visual experiences with music to create a show in which In the weeks after the show, however, the rifts between the members seem to have mostly healed. Gilmour confirmed that he and Waters are on "pretty amicable terms",[64] but Waters has offered conflicting comments on the issue, with statements as varied as "I [can] roll over for one show, but I couldn't roll over for a whole fucking tour"[65] and "I hope we do it again,"[66] although most recently, his statements indicate his desire to play together again, not for a whole tour, but for an event similar to Live 8. [67][68]
On 31 January 2006, David Gilmour issued a joint statement on behalf of the group stating that they have no plans to reunite, refuting rumours from several media outlets. Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. [69] Gilmour later stated in an interview with La Repubblica that he is finished with Pink Floyd and wishes to focus on solo projects and his family. la Repubblica (meaning "the Republic" is as of 2006 the largest circulation Italian daily general-interest newspaper. He mentions that he agreed to play Live 8 with Waters to support the cause, to make peace with Waters, and knowing he would regret not taking part. [63] However, he states that Pink Floyd would be willing to perform for a concert "that would support Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts". [70] Then speaking with Billboard, Gilmour changed his "finished with Pink Floyd" sentiment to "who knows". See Billboard (Turkish magazine Billboard is a weekly American Magazine devoted to the Music industry A surprise performance by the post-Waters Pink Floyd line-up of David Gilmour, Rick Wright and Nick Mason occurred on the last performance of David Gilmour's three night run at The Royal Albert Hall on May 31, 2006 as the three played "Wish You Were Here" and "Comfortably Numb".
2007 saw the 40th anniversary of Pink Floyd's signing to EMI and the 40th anniversary of the release of their first three singles "Arnold Layne", "See Emily Play" and "Apples and Oranges" and their debut album The Piper at the Gates of Dawn. This was marked by the release of a limited edition set containing mono and stereo mixes of the albums, plus tracks from the singles and other rare recordings.
On 10 May 2007, Roger Waters performed at the Syd Barrett tribute concert at the Barbican Centre in London. Events 1291 - Scottish Nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Barbican Centre is the largest Performing arts centre in Europe This was then followed by a surprise performance by the post-Waters Pink Floyd line-up of David Gilmour, Rick Wright and Nick Mason of "Arnold Layne" to a rapturous applause and standing ovation. However, hopes of a second reunion concert with the band's classic lineup were dashed when Waters did not perform with the group. Roger Waters took to the stage to screams of "Pink Floyd!" to which he responded, "Later. " Gilmour, Mason, and Wright took to the stage to screams of "Roger Waters!" to which Gilmour politely responded, "Yeah, he was here too, now the rest of us. "[71]
In a January 2007 interview, Waters suggested he has become more open to a Pink Floyd reunion: “I would have no problem if the rest of them wanted to get together. It wouldn’t even have to be to save the world. It could be just because it would be fun. And people would love it. ”[72]
On 25 September 2007, Gilmour stated that a future reunion of Pink Floyd in any form, be it with or without Roger Waters, looked grim, stating that "I can’t see why I would want to be going back to that old thing. Events 303 - On a voyage preaching the Gospel, Saint Fermin of Pamplona is beheaded in Amiens, France Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. It’s very retrogressive. I want to look forward, and looking back isn’t my joy. "[73]
On December 10 (UK) & 11th (US) 2007, Pink Floyd released a new CD box set, Oh, By the Way,[74] containing all fourteen studio albums with their newest respective CD remasters, original vinyl artwork plus new artwork from Storm Thorgerson. Events 1041 - Empress Zoe of Byzantium elevates her adoptive son to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael V Oh by the Way is a compilation Box set by Pink Floyd The box set includes all of their standard studio albums packaged together as mini-vinyl replicas
Mason and Waters have said that they would be happy to do a Pink Floyd tour, but during the BBC1 Special, "Which One's Pink?," when asked about whether the band would reform, Gilmour ambiguously stated either "Ain't Gonna Happen" or "Anything could happen". Which of these two phrases were said is debatable. [75][76] During the same documentary, Wright stated that he "wouldn't mind playing the Pink Floyd 'music' again," but said nothing solid about reuniting with the actual members.
In a May 2008 interview for BBC 6Music, David Gilmour hinted that he would be in favour of another one-off show, but ruled out a full tour: "Who knows? Who knows the future? I haven't absolutely said 'no' to the possibility but I think that in reality any sort of long-term thing together is not going to happen. We did the one-off thing and that was probably enough for me but we shall see. At my incredibly advantaged age - having achieved this - I've earned the right to sit on my ass for a little while and consider what to do next. " [77]
Live performances
Pink Floyd are renowned for their lavish stage shows, combining over-the-top visual experiences with music to create a show in which the performers themselves are almost secondary. Pink Floyd are pioneers in the live music experience renowned for their lavish stage shows that combine over-the-top visual experiences with music to create a show in which
They have always resisted the temptation of a large screen portraying band members because they "don't really do very much", preferring instead to show music videos to run alongside the songs. A music video is a Short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music most commonly a Song with lyrics
Influence
Pink Floyd have influenced progressive rock artists of the 1970s such as Genesis and Yes;[78] and various contemporary artists such as Dream Theater, Tool, Porcupine Tree, Anathema and Nine Inch Nails. Progressive rock (often shortened to " progressive " " prog " or " prog rock " is a form of Rock music that evolved The definition of an artist is wide-ranging and covers a broad spectrum of Activities to do with creating Art, practicing the Arts and/or demonstrating Genesis are an English rock band formed in 1967 With approximately 150 million albums sold worldwide Genesis are among the top 30 highest-selling recording artists Yes are an English Progressive rock band that formed in London in 1968. Dream Theater is an American Progressive metal band formed in 1985 under the name " Majesty " by John Myung, John Petrucci Tool is an American rock band that was formed in 1990 in Los Angeles, California. Porcupine Tree are a Progressive rock band formed by Steven Wilson in 1987 in Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England. Anathema are an English band from the city of Liverpool, which together with Paradise Lost and My Dying Bride, helped to develop the [79] Their music plays a featured role in the Tom Stoppard play Rock 'n' Roll. Sir Tom Stoppard OM, CBE (born 3 July 1937 is a British Screenwriter playwright Rock 'n' Roll is a play by Czech -born British Playwright Tom Stoppard that premiered at the Royal Court Theatre [80]
Discography
Albums
- The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (1967)
- A Saucerful of Secrets (1968)
- Soundtrack from the Film More (1969)
- Ummagumma (1969)
- Atom Heart Mother (1970)
- Meddle (1971)
- Obscured by Clouds (1972)
- The Dark Side of the Moon (1973)
- Wish You Were Here (1975)
- Animals (1977)
- The Wall (1979)
- The Final Cut (1983)
- A Momentary Lapse of Reason (1987)
- The Division Bell (1994)
DVD and video
- Live at Pompeii (1972)
- The Wall (1982)
- The Delicate Sound of Thunder (1988)
- La Carrera Panamericana (1992)
- P•U•L•S•E (film) (1994)
Personnel
- Rick Wright – keyboards, vocals (1965–1981, 1987–present)
- Nick Mason – drums, percussion (1965–present)
- David Gilmour – lead guitar, lead vocals (1968–present)
Former members
- Syd Barrett – rhythm guitar, lead vocals (1965–1968)
- Bob Klose – lead guitar (1965)
- Roger Waters – bass, lead vocals (1965–1985)
Notes
- ^ The Times-July 2006
- ^ BBC News release 2006
- ^ a b RIAA, retrieved 22 April 2006
- ^ Pink Floyd online
- ^ Infoplease
- ^ Mason, p. Pink Floyd are an English rock band their Discography consists of twelve Studio albums three Live albums ten compilations, five soundtracks The Piper at the Gates of Dawn is Pink Floyd 's debut album and the only one made under Syd Barrett 's leadership although he made some contributions to A Saucerful of Secrets is the second Album by rock band Pink Floyd, and marks the group's stylistic change from psychedelic to Soundtrack from the Film More is Pink Floyd 's first full-length soundtrack Ummagumma is a Progressive rock double album by Pink Floyd, released in 1969 Atom Heart Mother is a 1970 Progressive rock album by Pink Floyd, engineered by Alan Parsons and Peter Bown Meddle is an Album by English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd. Obscured by Clouds is a rock Album by Pink Floyd based on their Soundtrack for the French film La Vallée, by Barbet The Dark Side of the Moon (titled Dark Side of the Moon in the 1993 CD edition is a Concept album by the British Progressive Wish You Were Here is a Concept album by Pink Floyd. Recorded at Abbey Road Studios between January and July 1975 and released on 15 September Animals is the debut album by Oxford band This Town Needs Guns. The Wall is a Rock opera presented as a Double album by the English Progressive rock band Pink Floyd, released in late The Final Cut is a rock Album by Pink Floyd recorded at various studios in the UK from July to December 1982 A Momentary Lapse of Reason is Pink Floyd 's 1987 Album, the band's first release after the departure of Roger Waters from the band in 1985 The Division Bell is the final studio Album by Pink Floyd, released in 1994 (30 March in the United Kingdom and 5 April in the Pink Floyd Live at Pompeii is a 1972 film featuring Pink Floyd performing six songs at the ruins of the empty ancient Amphitheatre in Pompeii Pink Floyd The Wall is a 1982 Musical film by British director Alan Parker based on the 1979 Pink Floyd album Delicate Sound of Thunder is a Pink Floyd live Double album from the David Gilmour -led era of the band which was recorded over five La Carrera Panamericana is a 1992 video of the Carrera Panamericana automobile race in Mexico. Richard William "Rick" Wright (28 July 1943 &ndash 15 September 2008 was a pianist and Keyboardist best known for his career with Pink Floyd A keyboard instrument is any musical instrument played using a Musical keyboard. Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. A drum kit (also drum set or trap set) is a collection of Drums Cymbals and sometimes other Percussion instruments such as cowbells David Jon Gilmour CBE (born 6 March 1946 is an English Musician, best known as the Lead guitarist one of the lead Singers Syd Barrett (born Roger Keith Barrett; 6 January 1946 - 7 July 2006 was an English singer songwriter guitarist and artist Rhythm guitar is the use of a Guitar to provide Rhythmic chordal Accompaniment for a singer or other instruments in a Musical ensemble Rado 'Bob' Klose (born 1944 sometimes referred to as Bob Close or Brian Close in various publications is an English architect musician and photographer Lead guitar refers to the use of a Guitar to perform Melody lines instrumental fill passages, and Guitar solos within a song structure George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943 in Great Bookham, Surrey) is an English rock musician The electric bass guitar (also called electric bass, or simply bass; ˈbeɪs as in "base" is a Stringed instrument played primarily with the Events 1500 - Portuguese Navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral becomes the first European to sight Brazil. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. 21
- ^ Schaffner, p. 25
- ^ Mason, p. 30
- ^ Uncut, September 2006, p. 54
- ^ Schaffner, p. 276
- ^ (1995) The complete guide to the music of Pink Floyd. London: Omnibus,, 150p. . ISBN 071194301x.
- ^ Schaffner, p. 30
- ^ a b c Schaffner, p. 320–321
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j allmusic (((Pink Floyd > Discography > Main Albums))). Retrieved on 2006-02-16. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1249 - Andrew of Longjumeau is dispatched by Louis IX of France as his ambassador to meet with the Khan of the Mongols
- ^ a b Rolling Stone, 26 October 1968
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Pink Floyd & Co. discography, retrieved 15 February 2006
- ^ The Observer, 6 October 2002
- ^ Pinnell, B. Events 740 - An Earthquake strikes Constantinople, causing much damage and death Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 105 BC - Battle of Arausio: The Cimbri inflict the heaviest defeat on the Roman army of Gnaeus Mallius Maximus See also 2002 (disambiguation Year 2002 ( MMII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. (1980). Australian Radio Interview, David Gilmour. Retrieved on 2007-08-24. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 49 BC - Julius Caesar 's General Gaius Scribonius Curio is defeated in the Second Battle of the Bagradas River
- ^ Schaffner, p. 105
- ^ a b Schaffner, p. 107–108
- ^ [1], 11 April 2003
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 491 - Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, with the name of Anastasius I. Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. 146
- ^ BBC Music profile, retrieved 25 November 2006
- ^ Rolling Stone, 2 December 1970
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 1034 - Máel Coluim mac Cináeda, King of Scots dies Donnchad, the Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1409 - The University of Leipzig opens 1755 - The second Eddystone Lighthouse is destroyed by fire Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. 154
- ^ Schaffner, p. 164
- ^ BBC. . Later with Jools Holland, transcript retrieved here 16 April 2006
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 1178 BC - A Solar eclipse may have marked the return of Odysseus, legendary King of Ithaca, to his kingdom Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. 163
- ^ Rolling Stone, 6 January 1972
- ^ Mason, p. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. 182
- ^ a b Schaffner, p. 167
- ^ a b Schaffner, p. 183
- ^ Rolling Stone, 21 January 1997
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 1189 - Philip II of France and Richard I of England begin to assemble troops to wage the Third Crusade. Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar 171
- ^ Mason, p. 213
- ^ Schaffner, p. 323
- ^ Miles, Pink Floyd unofficial biography
- ^ Wright confirmed this on the US rock radio album premiere of Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980-81 in 2000.
- ^ Publius FAQ [2]
- ^ Gilmour confirmed that he was against Wright's dismissal on the U. S. rock radio album premiere of Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980-81 in 2000
- ^ Mason, Nick (2004). Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. Inside Out : A Personal History of Pink Floyd. London: Orion Books, p. 245. ISBN 0753819066.
- ^ Schaffner, p. 209
- ^ Rolling Stone, 24 March 1977
- ^ batterseapowerstation.org.uk, retrieved 11 February 2006
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 1401 - Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus. 1603 - James VI of Scotland Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays Events 660 BC - Traditional founding date of Japan by Emperor Jimmu. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. 243
- ^ Schaffner, p. 236
- ^ Rolling Stone, 7 February 1980
- ^ RIAA
- ^ The Numbers, retrieved 13 February 2006
- ^ Rolling Stone, 14 April 1983
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 457 - Leo I becomes emperor of the Byzantine Empire. 1074 - Battle of Montesarchio in which the Prince Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Events 1258 - Baghdad falls to the Mongols, and the Abbasid Caliphate is destroyed Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 43 BC - Battle of Forum Gallorum: Mark Antony, besieging Julius Caesar 's assassin Decimus Junius Brutus in Year 1983 ( MCMLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1983 Gregorian calendar) 257
- ^ Prog Archives.com discography, retrieved 12 July 2006
- ^ Schaffner, p. Events 1191 - Saladin 's garrison surrenders ending the two-year Siege of Acre. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. 297
- ^ Schaffner, p. 289
- ^ AMG, retrieved 15 February 2006
- ^ Rolling Stone, 16 June 1994
- ^ Amazon.co.uk, retrieved 4 July 2006
- ^ Official Article
- ^ brain-damage.co.uk, 20 July 2005, retrieved 10 July 2006
- ^ neptunepinkfloyd.co.uk, 13 November 2003, retrieved 5 July 2007
- ^ Donate Live 8 profit says Gilmour BBC News, 5 July 2005. Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1487 - Battle of Stoke Field, the last dying breath of the Wars of the Roses. Year 1994 ( MCMXCIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar) Events 836 - Pactum Sicardi, peace between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1304 - Wars of Scottish Independence: Fall of Stirling Castle - King Edward I of England takes the last rebel stronghold Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 48 BC - Battle of Dyrrhachium, Julius Caesar barely avoids a catastrophic defeat to Pompey in Macedonia. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1002 - English king Ethelred orders the killing of all Danes in England, known today as the St Year 2003 ( MMIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1295 - Scotland and France form an alliance the beginnings of the Auld Alliance, against England. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1295 - Scotland and France form an alliance the beginnings of the Auld Alliance, against England. Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Accessed 2007-04-07. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 529 - First draft of Corpus Juris Civilis (a fundamental work in Jurisprudence) is issued by Eastern Roman Emperor
- ^ Video Interview with Nick Mason
- ^ a b La Repubblica, 3 February 2006, translation here
- ^ Music Week, here
- ^ Rolling Stone [3]
- ^ Word Magazine, October 2005
- ^ Guitar World, April 2006
- ^ Waters Willing To Perform Together Again, 1 March 2007
- ^ Official site of Pink Floyd [4]
- ^ Die Welt, 6 February 2006
- ^ Pink Floyd appear at Syd Barrett tribute gig
- ^ Roger Waters Interview by Graham Reid: Dark Side of the Moon Concert Auckland
- ^ Rolling Stone: Exclusive: David Gilmour Looks Darkly at the Future of Pink Floyd [5]
- ^ Brain Damage Pink Floyd Box Set Confirmed For Dec '07 2007-10-13 Accessed: 2007-11-22
- ^ Possible Reunion for '08/'09?
- ^ Waters And Mason On Board, Pink Floyd Reunion Lies With David Gilmour
- ^ NME: Pink Floyd to repeat Live8 reunion? [6]
- ^ ClassicRock Pink Floyd by Dave White
- ^ Trent Reznor Meets Roger Waters
- ^ www.Broadway.TV article, "Stoppard's Rock-N-Roll Connection"
References
- Beech, Mark. Events 1112 - Ramon Berenguer III of Barcelona and Douce I of Provence marry uniting the fortunes of those two states Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Music Week is a trade paper for the UK record industry Founded in 1959 as Record Retailer, it was relaunched on 18 March 1972 as Guitar World is a monthly Music Magazine devoted to Guitarists It contains original interviews album and gear Events 86 BC - Lucius Cornelius Sulla, at the head of a Roman Republic army enters in Athens, removing the Tyrant Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 46 BC - Julius Caesar defeats the combined army of Pompeian followers and Numidians under Metellus Scipio Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. The A-Z of Names in Rock, 1998. ISBN 1-86105-059-3
- Blake, Mark. Pigs Might Fly - The Inside Story of Pink Floyd, 2007. ISBN 1-84513-261-0 and ISBN 978-1-84513-261-3
- Fitch, Vernon. The Pink Floyd Encyclopedia (3rd edition), 2005. ISBN 1-894959-24-8
- Jones, Cliff. Another Brick in the Wall: The Stories Behind Every Pink Floyd Song, 1996. ISBN 0-553-06733-8
- Mason, Nick. Nicholas Berkeley "Nick" Mason (born 27 January 1944 in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England) is the Drummer for Pink Floyd. Inside Out: A Personal History of Pink Floyd, 2004. Inside Out A Personal History of Pink Floyd is Nick Mason 's personal Memoir of Pink Floyd published on 28 October 2004 ISBN 0-297-84387-7 (followed in 2005 by the paperback edition (ISBN 0-7538-1906-6) which features an updated section on the band's Live 8 reunion)
- 'Miles' and Mabbett, Andy. Pink Floyd : the visual documentary, 1994. ISBN 0-7119-4109-2
- Palacios, Julian. Lost in the Woods: Syd Barrett and the Pink Floyd, 2001. ISBN 0-7522-2328-3
- Schaffner, Nicholas. Nicholas Schaffner ( January 28 1953 &ndash August 29 1991) was an American Non-fiction Author, Journalist Saucerful of Secrets: The Pink Floyd Odyssey, 1991. ISBN 0-517-57608-2
- Mabbett, Andy; MacDonald, Bruno; Trueman, Ivor and Walker, Dave (Eds). "The Amazing Pudding", 1982–1992. The Amazing Pudding ( was a Pink Floyd and Roger Waters fan magazine (with frequent discussion of the other band members' solo careers ISSN 0951-8304 (a fanzine)
See also
External links
Official sites
Other links
- Another Link on the Wall - A large collection of fan sites, news resources and other external links, updated regularly. An International Standard Serial Number ( ISSN) is a unique eight-digit number used to identify a print or electronic Periodical publication. A fanzine (see also Zine) is a nonprofessional publication produced by fans of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre for the pleasure Australian Pink Floyd Show The Machine Wish You Were Here When adding to this page please ensure that your claims are sourced Dark Side of the Rainbow (also known as Dark Side of Oz or The Wizard of Floyd) is a name used to refer to the act of listening to the 1973 Pink Floyd album
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