Citizendia
Your Ad Here

Butterfly peacock bass

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Cichla
Species: C. Chordates ( Phylum Chordata) are a group of Animals that includes the Vertebrates together with several closely related Invertebrates The Actinopterygii (the plural form of Actinopterygius) comprise the class of the ray-finned fishes. The Perciformes, also called the Percomorphi or Acanthopteri, include about 40% of all bony Fish and are the largest order of vertebrates. Cichlids (ˈsɪklɪd are Fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Perciformes. Cichla is a Genus of fifteen described Species of fish from the family Cichlidae. ocellaris
Binomial name
Cichla ocellaris

Peacock bass is the common name in English for several species of tropical, freshwater fish of the genus Cichla native to the Amazon River basin of South America. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States In Biology, a species is one of the basic units of Biological classification and a Taxonomic rank. The Tropics are centered on the Equator and limited in Latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the northern hemisphere at approximately 23°26' (23 Fresh water fish are Fish that spend some or all of their lives in Fresh water, such as Rivers and Lakes with a Salinity of less A genus (plural genera from Γένος Latin genus "descent family type gender" is a low-level Taxonomic Cichla is a Genus of fifteen described Species of fish from the family Cichlidae. The Amazon River (Rio Amazonas Río Amazonas of South America is the largest river in the world by volume with a total river flow greater than the next top ten largest rivers These tropical fish are not true basses, but are rather cichlids. Bass (ˈbæs is a name shared by many different species of popular Gamefish. Cichlids (ˈsɪklɪd are Fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Perciformes. They also inhabit the waters of Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Malaysia, Panama, Singapore and parts of the USA (Guam, Florida, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and the United States Virgin Islands). Colombia (kəˈlʌmbɪə officially the Republic of Colombia () is a country in northwestern South America. The Dominican Republic ( Spanish: República Dominicana;) is a nation located in the Caribbean region and shares the island of Hispaniola with For the biogeographical region see Malesia Malaysia (məˈleɪʒə or /məˈleɪziə/ is a country that consists of thirteen states and Panama, officially the Republic of Panama (República de Panamá) is the southernmost country of Central America. Singapore The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Guam ( Chamorro: cha Guåhån) officially the Territory of Guam, is an island in the western Pacific Ocean and is an organized unincorporated Florida ( is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States, bordering Alabama to the northwest and Georgia to the Puerto Rico (ˌpwertoˈriko officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ("Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico" {{lang-en|"Associated Free State of Puerto Rico"}} The State of Hawaii ( or həˈwaɪʔiː Hawaiian: Mokuāina o Hawaii) is a state in the United States located on an Archipelago in the The United States Virgin Islands is a group of Islands in the Caribbean that are an Insular area of the United States.

Contents

Five species

Juvenile peacock bass
Juvenile peacock bass

There are five known species of peacock bass. The common names for these cichlids vary somewhat depending on the region and, at times, local anglers. The list that follows matches their taxonomic, binomial names (species names) with the common names most widely used in English speaking countries:

There are many common names for these fish in Brazil (the country of their largest native region) depending on the species and stage of development. Taxonomy is the practice and science of classification The word comes from the Greek, taxis (meaning 'order' 'arrangement' and, nomos Cichla temensis, Peacock bass (Speckled 3-Stripe is the largest of all cichlids |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld The most popular of these is tucunaré (too-coo-nah-REH). In Spanish, the generic common name for these cichlids is pavόn (pah-VON).

Although science knows of only five species, some ichthyologists believe there may be as many as 12 in the freshwater lakes and rivers of South America. Ichthyology (from Greek ἰχθυ ikhthu, "fish" and λόγος logos, "knowledge" is the branch of Zoology devoted to the study Freshwater is a word that refers to bodies of water such as Ponds lakes rivers and streams containing low concentrations of dissolved Salts and other Total dissolved

The IUCN has never investigated the conservation status of any peacock bass species. Therefore they do not appear on the IUCN red list.

Physical traits

The speckled peacock bass is the largest of the species and can grow up to 99 centimeters (three feet, four inches) in length. A centimetre ( American spelling: centimeter, symbol cm) is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one hundredth A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit Inches redirects here To see the Les Savy Fav album see Inches. The royal peacock bass is the smallest and grows to a maximum length of 55 centimeters (one foot, 10 inches). Also, most display three wide vertical stripes on their bodies and a spot on their tail fins that resembles the eyes on a peacock's tail feathers -- a feature which resulted in their English and Spanish common names. In addition, all adult males have a pronounced hump on their foreheads. Other physical traits can vary greatly depending on the species, individual and stage of development. These include but are not limited to: dark rosettes instead of stripes, light speckles, impressive shades of bright green, orange, blue and gold. The stripes, however, tend to fade in late adulthood.

Valued as gamefish

fly fishing
targets
bluefish
brook trout
crappie
hucho taimen
largemouth bass
northern pike
peacock bass
shoal bass
smallmouth bass
more fly fish...
other sport fish...
fishing
This box: view • talk • edit

Sport fishermen have made these cichlids prized game fish for their fighting qualities, so much so that many travel agencies now arrange fishing trips to Brazil and Florida specifically to catch peacock bass. Fly fishing is a distinct and ancient Angling method most renowned as a method for catching Trout and Salmon, but employed today for a wide variety of The bluefish ( Pomatomus saltatrix) called tailor in Australia, is a species of popular marine game- Fish found in all climates The brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis, (sometimes called the eastern brook trout, Adirondack coaster lake trout) is a Species of Fish "Calico Bass" redirects here For the marine fish see Kelp Bass. The taimen ( Hucho taimen) also known as Siberian taimen and Siberian salmon, is a Species of Fish in the Salmon The largemouth bass ( Micropterus salmoides) is a Species of Fish in the sunfish family. The northern pike (known as the pike in Britain Esox lucius, is a Species of carnivorous Fish of the genus Esox (the pikes Peacock bass is the common name in English for several Species of Tropical, Freshwater fish of the Genus Cichla The shoal bass ( Micropterus cataractae) is a Species of Freshwater Fish in the sunfish family ( Centrarchidae) of The smallmouth bass ( Micropterus dolomieui) is a Species of Freshwater Fish in the sunfish family ( Centrarchidae) The American shad or Atlantic shad, Alosa sapidissima, is a Species of Anadromous Fish in family Clupeidae For the computer security term see Phishing. Fishing is the activity of catching Fish. For the computer security term see Phishing. Fishing is the activity of catching Fish.

Renowned American peacock bass fisherman and fishing author, Larry Larsen, refers to them as "freshwater bullies" due to their ferocious nature when hunting and their tendency to damage and sometimes destroy fishing gear when striking. Larry Larsen is a world-class Freshwater Sport fishermen and author Also, the most common techniques for catching them are similar to those for catching largemouth bass with the notable exception that peacock bass usually won't strike artificial worms -- a widely used lure among largemouth bass fisherman. The largemouth bass ( Micropterus salmoides) is a Species of Fish in the sunfish family. In addition, fly fishing techniques, including lures such as poppers and large streamers, are becoming increasingly popular for catching these cichlids. Fly fishing is a distinct and ancient Angling method most renowned as a method for catching Trout and Salmon, but employed today for a wide variety of Artificial fly is an Angling term closely associated with the sport of Fly fishing although artificial flies may be used in other forms of angling Artificial fly is an Angling term closely associated with the sport of Fly fishing although artificial flies may be used in other forms of angling

Despite their popularity among anglers, some naturalists have identified peacock bass as potential pests for causing ecological imbalances in some of their introduced areas.

Eating quality

Their eating quality is very good. Their flesh is white and sweet when cooked, and has very little oil, making it similar in taste to snapper or grouper. For other meanings see Grouper (disambiguation. Groupers are Fish of any of a number of genera in the subfamily Epinephelinae of Also, they are not excessively bony. However, most professional American anglers recommend practicing catch and release for these species to protect their numbers in the United States. Catch and release is a practice within Recreational Fishing intended as a technique of conservation. To help ensure this, Florida Wildlife and Game Commission officers strictly enforce bag limits for these fish. A bag limit is a law imposed on hunters and fishermen restricting the number of animals within a specific species or group of species they may kill and keep

Florida introduction

In 1984, Florida officials deliberately introduced butterfly peacock bass and speckled peacock bass to the southern region of that state. [1] There they prey on other non-native and invasive species such as the oscar, Midas cichlid, and the spotted tilapia. Astronotus ocellatus is a species of Fish from the Cichlid family known under a variety of common names including oscar, tiger Amphilophus citrinellus is a large Cichlid Fish endemic to Costa Rica and Nicaragua in Central America. Description The spotted tilapia ( Tilapia mariae) is a fresh and Brackish water Fish of the Cichlid family7 Also, their introduction now provides additional sport fishing opportunities for local anglers along with the common snook, largemouth bass and bluegill. The common snook ( Centropomus undecimalis) is a Species of marine Fish in the family Centropomidae of the order For the exoatmospheric nuclear test refer to Bluegill (nuclear test. While the butterfly peacock bass has flourished there, the speckled peacock bass has not. Therefore, it is now illegal to kill or possess speckled peacock bass in Florida.

Because of their tropical origins, peacock bass cannot tolerate low water temperatures. This has prevented them from becoming abundant outside of Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, and Broward counties within the state of Florida. Miami-Dade County (often referred to as simply Miami or Dade) is a County located in the southeastern part of the state of Florida Palm Beach may refer to Places;Aruba Palm Beach Aruba, a city northwest of Oranjestad;Australia Palm Beach New South Broward County is a County located in the US state of Florida.

In the aquarium

As aquarium fish they are voracious and predatory, eating any smaller tank mates and fighting with others of equivalent size. An aquarium (plural aquariums or aquaria) is a Vivarium consisting of at least one transparent side in which Water -dwelling Plants They require live food as juveniles but later in their development will accept meaty, dry or frozen foods.

Peacock bass tend to grow much larger than most other aquarium fish. To accommodate their size, adults need tanks that hold at least 240 gallons (908. A gallon is a measure of Volume. It is in current use in the United States and still has limited use in many other English-speaking countries 5 liters). The litre or liter (see spelling differences) is a unit of Volume. However, larger tanks are better.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. A vast number of species of Fish have been successfully kept in the home Aquarium. Angler's Guide to Florida's Peacock Bass Fishery. Retrieved on 2008-05-15. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1252 - Pope Innocent IV issues the Papal bull Ad exstirpanda, which authorizes but also limits the

Links and References


© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
 Dapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic