Parium (or Parion) was a Greek city in Mysia on the Hellespont. The term ancient Greece refers to the period of Greek history lasting from the Greek Dark Ages ca Mysia (Μυσία was a region in the northwest of ancient Asia Minor or Anatolia (part of modern Turkey) See also Dardanelles Hellespont ( Turkish, Greek; ie "Sea of Helle" variously named in classical literature Hellespontium Pelagus It became a Roman Catholic titular see, suffragan of Cyzicus in the Roman province of Hellespontus. A titular see in the Roman Catholic Church is a Diocese or Archdiocese that now exists in title only A suffragan bishop is a Bishop subordinate to a Metropolitan bishop or Diocesan bishop. Cyzicus ( Κύζικος) was an ancient town of Mysia in Anatolia, situated on the shoreward side of the present peninsula of Kapu-Dagh (Arctonnesus which In Ancient Rome, a province (Latin provincia, pl provinciae) was the basic and until the Tetrarchy (circa
History
Located near Lampsacus, it was a colony probably founded by Eretria and Paros. Lampsacus (also Lampsakos) was an ancient Greek city strategically located on the eastern side of the Hellespont in the northern Troad. Colonies in antiquity were City-states founded from a mother- City This is an article about the Greek city of Eretria on Euboea It should not be confused with Eretria in western Magnesia, Greece or the modern African nation For the town in Armenia see Nagapetavan. Paros ( Πάρος) is an Island of Greece in the central Aegean It belonged to the Delian League. The Delian League was an association of approximately 150 5th-century BC Greek City-states under the leadership of Athens, whose purpose was to continue In the Hellenistic period it came under the domain of Lysimachus, and subsequently the Attalid dynasty. This article focuses on the historical aspects of the Hellenistic age for the cultural aspects see Hellenistic civilisation. Lysimachus ( Greek: Λυσίμαχος Lysimachos; 360 BCE - 281 BCE was a Macedonian officer and diadochus (i The Attalid dynasty was a Hellenistic dynasty that ruled the city of Pergamon after the death of Lysimachus, a general of Alexander the Great
In Roman times, it was a Colonia, within the province of Asia; and after the province was divided in the 4th century, it was in the province of Hellespontus. Ancient Rome was a Civilization that grew out of a small agricultural community founded on the Italian Peninsula as early as the 10th century BC A Roman colonia (plural coloniae) was originally a Roman outpost established in conquered territory to secure it In Ancient Rome, a province (Latin provincia, pl provinciae) was the basic and until the Tetrarchy (circa The Roman province of Asia, also called Phrygia was an administrative unit added to the late Republic. As a means of recording the passage of Time, the 4th century (per the Julian calendar and Anno Domini / Common era) was that Century
Christian history
The Acts of the martyr St. The term martyr ( Greek μάρτυς martys "witness" is most commonly used today to describe an individual who sacrifices their life (or personal freedom Onesiphorus prove that there was a Christian community there before 180. Other saints worthy of mention are: St. Menignus, martyred under Decius and venerated on 22 November; St. Events 498 - Kofi Aseidu- After the death of Anastasius II, Symmachus is elected Pope in the Lateran Theogenes, bishop and martyr, whose feast is observed on 3 January; St. Basil, bishop and martyr in the ninth century, venerated on 12 April. Events 1431 - Joan of Arc is handed over to the Bishop Pierre Cauchon. Basil of Caesarea, also called Saint Basil the Great (c 330 – January 1, 379) (Άγιος Βασίλειος ο Μέγας Latin Events 467 - Anthemius is elevated to Emperor of the Western Roman Empire.
Le Quien (Oriens christianus I, 787-90) mentions 14 bishops, the last of whom lived in the middle of the fourteenth century. Michel Le Quien ( Boulogne-sur-Mer 8 October 1661 – Paris 12 March 1733) was a French historian and theologian An anonymous Latin bishop is mentioned in 1209 by Innocent III (Le Quien, op. Pope Innocent III ( February 22, 1161 &ndash June 16, 1216) born Lotario de' Conti di Segni, was Pope from January cit. , III, 945) and a titular bishop in 1410 by Eubel (Hierarchia Catholica medii ævi, I, 410). Konrad Eubel (1842-1923 was a German Franciscan historian He is known for his reference work the Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi, on medieval Popes Cardinals and
At first a suffragan of the Archbishopric, Parium became an autocephalous archdiocese as early as 640 (Gelzer, "Ungedruckte . Cyzicus ( Κύζικος) was an ancient town of Mysia in Anatolia, situated on the shoreward side of the present peninsula of Kapu-Dagh (Arctonnesus which Autocephaly, in Hierarchical Christian churches and especially Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches is the status of a hierarchical church whose In many rites of the Roman Catholic Church and in Anglican churches, a diocese is an administrative territorial unit administered by a Bishop. . . Texte", 535) and remained so till the end of the thirteenth century. Then the Emperor Andronicus II made it a metropolis under the title of Pegon kai Pariou. Andronikos II Palaiologos or Andronicus II Palaeologus ( Greek:) ( 25 March 1259, Constantinople &ndash February 13 A metropolis (from the Greek μήτηρ mētēr meaning 'mother' and πόλις pólis meaning 'city/town' is a big City, in most cases with
In 1354 Pegæ and Parium (the Latin forms of both names) were suppressed, the incumbent metropolitan receiving in exchange the See of Sozopolis in Thrace (Miklosich and Müller, "Acta patriarchatus Constantinopolitani", I, 109, 111, 132, 300, 330). In Hierarchical Christian churches the rank of metropolitan bishop, or simply metropolitan, pertains to the Diocesan bishop or Sozopol (Созопол Sozopolis Antheia Apollonia is a ancient town and seaside resort located 15 km south of Burgas on the southern Bulgarian Black Thrace (Тракия Trakiya or "Trakija" or Trakia, Θράκη Thráki, Trakya is a historical and geographic area in southeast Europe This was the end of the episcopal see.
The ruins of Parium were under Ottoman rule at the Greek village of Kamares (the vaults), on the small cape Tersana-Bournou in the caza and sandjak of Bigha. Kaza, qadaa, qaza, qazaa, or caza (قضاء qaḍāʾ, plural أقضية aqḍiyah; Ottoman Turkish pronunciation Sanjak and Sandjak (other variants sinjaq sanjaq) are the most common English transcriptions of the Turkish word sancak The bigha (বিঘা बीघा is a unit of measurement of area of a land commonly used in Nepal, Bangladesh and in a few states of India like
External links
- "Parium". Catholic Encyclopedia. The Catholic Encyclopedia, also referred to today as the Old Catholic Encyclopedia, is an English-language Encyclopedia published by The Encyclopedia (1913). New York: Robert Appleton Company.
This article incorporates text from the entry Parium in the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913. The public domain is a range of abstract materials &ndash commonly referred to as Intellectual property &ndash which are not owned or controlled by anyone The Catholic Encyclopedia, also referred to today as the Old Catholic Encyclopedia, is an English-language Encyclopedia published by The Encyclopedia
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