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Herzogtum Pfalz-Neuburg
Palatinate-Neuburg
State of the Holy Roman Empire (until 1806)
Bavaria-Landshut
1505 – 1808 Electoral Palatinate

Coat of arms of Palatinate-Neuburg

Coat of arms

Location of Palatinate-Neuburg
Neuburg Castle
Capital Neuburg an der Donau
Language(s) Austro-Bavarian
Religion Calvinism
Government Monarchy
Count Palatine
 - 1505–59 Otto Henry
 - 1653–90 Philip William
 - 1742–99 Karl Theodor
Historical era Middle Ages
 - Established July 30, 1505
 - Ceded to Zweibrücken 1557
 - Sulzbach separated 1614
 - Merged with Electorate 1685
 - Disestablished 1808

Palatinate-Neuburg (German: Herzogtum Pfalz-Neuburg) is a former state of the Holy Roman Empire, founded in 1505. The Holy Roman Empire ( HRE; German Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR, Latin Sacrum Romanum Imperium (SRI was a union of territories in Landshut is a city in Bavaria in the south-east of Germany both belonging to Eastern and Southern Bavaria The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire Neuburg an der Donau, literally Neuburg on the Danube River, is a town which is the capital of the Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district in the state of Bavaria Throughout the world there are many cities that were once national Capitals but no longer have that status because the country ceased to exist the capital was moved or the capital Neuburg an der Donau, literally Neuburg on the Danube River, is a town which is the capital of the Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district in the state of Bavaria Austro-Bavarian or Bavarian is a major group of Upper German varieties. A state religion (also called an official religion, established church or state church) is a religious body or Creed officially Calvinism (sometimes called the Reformed tradition, the Reformed faith, or Reformed theology) is a theological system and an approach to the For the government of parliamentary systems see Executive (government. A monarchy is a Form of government in which supreme power is actually or nominally lodged in an individual who is the Head of state, often for life or This article gives details on the history of the Count Palatine in Mediaeval European Palatinate regions and social structure Otto-Henry Elector Palatine, (Ottheinrich Amberg, 10 April 1502 &ndash 12 February 1559 in Heidelberg) a member Philip William (Philipp Wilhelm of Neuburg Elector Palatine ( 24 November 1615 &ndash 2 September 1690) was Count Palatine of Neuburg Karl Theodor Prince-Elector Count Palatine and Duke of Bavaria (December 1724 &ndash February 16, 1799) reigned as Prince-Elector and Count The Landshut war of succession resulted from an agreement between the duchies of Bavaria-Munich ( Bayern-München) and Bavaria-Landshut ( Bayern-Landshut) both Events 1419 - First Defenestration of Prague. 1502 - Christopher Columbus lands at Guanaja in the Bay Islands off Palatinate-Zweibrücken (Pfalz-Zweibrücken is a former state of the Holy Roman Empire. The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire The German language (de ''Deutsch'') is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. The Holy Roman Empire ( HRE; German Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR, Latin Sacrum Romanum Imperium (SRI was a union of territories in Its capital was Neuburg an der Donau. Neuburg an der Donau, literally Neuburg on the Danube River, is a town which is the capital of the Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district in the state of Bavaria Its area was about 2,750 km², with a population of some 100,000.

History

The Duchy of Pfalz-Neuburg was created in 1505 as the result of the Landshut War of Succession and existed until 1799 or 1808. The Landshut war of succession resulted from an agreement between the duchies of Bavaria-Munich ( Bayern-München) and Bavaria-Landshut ( Bayern-Landshut) both After the so-called Kölner Spruch (Verdict of Cologne) the Duchy was created from the territories north of the Danube for Otto Henry and Philipp, the sons of Ruprecht, Bishop of Freising. The Danube (In Donau from earlier Danuvius, Celtic *dānu, meaning "to flow run" Slovak and Polish Dunaj Otto-Henry Elector Palatine, (Ottheinrich Amberg, 10 April 1502 &ndash 12 February 1559 in Heidelberg) a member While they were minors, first their grandfather, Philipp, ruled the Duchy until his death in 1508, and then Frederick II. Frederick II Count Palatine of the Rhine (9 December 1482 in Winzingen Castle near Neustadt an der Weinstraße – 26 February 1556 in Alzey) a member of the In 1557 Otto Henry ceded his duchy (the so-called Young Palatinate) to Wolfgang of Pfalz-Zweibrücken. The eldest son of Wolfgang, Philipp Louis, founded in 1569 the elder line of Pfalz-Zweibrücken-Neuburg, from which the Palatinate-Sulzbach lineage was separated in 1614. Pfalz-Neuburg joined the Protestant Union in 1608. The Protestant Union or League of Evangelical Union (also known as the Evangelical Union or Union of Auhausen) was a coalition of Protestant

The Duchy of Pfalz-Neuburg was abolished in 1808. In the partition of Bavaria in 1837 Pfalz-Neuburg was joined with Swabia but became a part of Upper Bavaria in the 1970s. Bavaria ( German:, with an area of 70553 Km² (27241 square miles and almost 12 Swabia, Suabia, or Svebia ( German: Schwaben, Schwabenland or Ländle) is both a historic and linguistic Upper Bavaria (Oberbayern is one of the seven administrative regions of Bavaria, Germany, located in the south of Bavaria around the city of Munich

Counts Palatine of Neuburg

See also

Frederick II Count Palatine of the Rhine (9 December 1482 in Winzingen Castle near Neustadt an der Weinstraße – 26 February 1556 in Alzey) a member of the Otto-Henry Elector Palatine, (Ottheinrich Amberg, 10 April 1502 &ndash 12 February 1559 in Heidelberg) a member The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire Philip Louis ( 2 October 1547 - 22 August 1614) was the Duke of Palatinate-Neuburg from 1569 until 1614 Philip William (Philipp Wilhelm of Neuburg Elector Palatine ( 24 November 1615 &ndash 2 September 1690) was Count Palatine of Neuburg The Palatinate of the Rhine (Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein later the Electoral Palatinate (Kurpfalz was a historical territory of the Holy Roman Empire Johann Wilhelm II Elector Palatine, also known as Johann Wilhelm von Pfalz-Neuburg, ( April 19, 1658 &ndash June 8, 1716) was Karl III Philip Elector Palatine (b Neuburg, November 4, 1661 &ndash d Year 1716 ( MDCCXVI) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Karl Theodor Prince-Elector Count Palatine and Duke of Bavaria (December 1724 &ndash February 16, 1799) reigned as Prince-Elector and Count
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