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Part of the series on
Lutheranism
Luther's Seal
History

Christianity
Protestant Reformation
Lutheran Orthodoxy
Pietism
Neo-Lutheranism

People

Martin Luther · Johann Sebastian Bach
Dietrich Bonhoeffer · Albert Schweitzer
Søren Kierkegaard · Philipp Melanchthon
Henry Muhlenberg · Paul Gerhardt
Trygve Lie · Dag Hammarskjöld
C. F. W. Walther · Martin Chemnitz

Book of Concord

Augsburg Confession
Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Smalcald Articles
Treatise on the Power and
Primacy of the Pope

Luther's Large Catechism
Luther's Small Catechism
Formula of Concord

Theology and Sacraments

Evangelical Catholic · Law and Gospel
Sola scriptura · Sola gratia · Sola fide
Holy Baptism · Confession
The Eucharist · Sacramental union

Liturgy and Worship

Agenda · Divine Service
Lutheran Liturgical Calendar

Denominations

Lutheran World Federation
International Lutheran Council
Confessional Evangelical Conference
Laestadianism
List of Lutheran Denominations

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Neo-Lutheranism was a 19th century revival movement within Lutheranism which began as a reaction against theological rationalism and pietism. Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther The Luther seal or Luther rose is a widely-recognized symbol for Lutheranism. Christianity ( Greek Χριστιανισμός from the word Xριστός ( Christ)is a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings The Protestant Reformation was a reform movement in Europe that began in 1517 though its roots lie further back in time Lutheran Orthodoxy was an era in the history of Lutheranism, which began in 1580 from the writing of the Book of Concord and ended at the Age of Enlightenment Pietism was a movement within Lutheranism, lasting from the late 17th century to the mid-18th century and later Martin Luther (November 10 1483 February 18 1546 was a German Monk, theologian, university professor Father of Protestantism, and church reformer WikipediaWikiProject Composers#Lead section.2 This article is written in British English including maximised use of "-ise" Dietrich Bonhoeffer ˈdiːtrɪç ˈboːnhøfɐ ( February 4, 1906 &ndash April 9, 1945) was a German Lutheran Albert Schweitzer, MD, OM, (January 14 1875 &ndash September 4 1965 was an Alsatian theologian, Musician, Philosopher Søren Aabye Kierkegaard (ˈsœːɐn ˈkʰiɐ̯kəˌɡ̊ɒˀ in Danish Anglicized as;) Philipp Melanchthon (born Philipp Schwartzerd) ( February 16, 1497 &ndash April 19, 1560) was a German professor and theologian Henry Melchior Muhlenberg (an anglicanization of Heinrich Melchior Mühlenberg ( September 6, 1711 &ndash October 7, 1787) was a German Paul Gerhardt ( March 12, 1607 – May 27, 1676) was a German Hymn writer Trygve Halvdan Lie ( ( July 16, 1896 &ndash December 30, 1968) was a Norwegian politician Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld ( (29 July 1905 &ndash 18 September 1961 was a Swedish Diplomat, Christian mystic, and the second Secretary-General Carl Ferdinand Wilhelm Walther ( October 25 1811 – May 7 1887) was the first President of the Lutheran Church - Missouri Synod Martin Chemnitz ( November 9 1522 &ndash April 8 1586) was an eminent second-generation Lutheran theologian, reformer The Book of Concord or Concordia (1580 is the historic doctrinal standard of the Lutheran Church, consisting of ten credal The Augsburg Confession, also known as the "Augustana" from its Latin name Confessio Augustana is the primary confession of faith of the Lutheran The Smalcald Articles or Schmalkald Articles (Schmalkaldische Artikel are a summary of Lutheran doctrine written by Martin Luther in 1537 for a meeting The Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope ( 1537) ( Latin, Tractatus de Potestate et Primatu Papae The Tractate Luther's Large Catechism consisted of works written by Martin Luther and compiled Christian canonical texts, published in April of 1529. Luther's Small Catechism was written by Martin Luther and published in 1529 for the training of children Formula of Concord ( 1577) ( Latin: Formula concordiae, " Harmony Concord " also the " Bergic Book " is an authoritative The term Evangelical Catholic is used by Christian believers who consider themselves both " Catholic " and " evangelical. The relationship between God's Law and the Gospel is a major topic in Lutheran and Reformed theology Sola scriptura ( Latin ablative, "by scripture alone" is the assertion that the Bible as God's written word is self-authenticating Sola gratia is one of the Five solas propounded to summarise the Reformers' basic beliefs during the Protestant Reformation; it is a Latin term Sola fide ( Latin: by Faith alone also historically known as the doctrine of justification by faith is a doctrine that distinguishes most In Christianity, baptism ( Greek, "immersing" "performing Ablutions " is the ritual act with the use of water by which one is admitted The confession of one's Sins is a religious practice important to many faiths e The Eucharist, also called Holy Communion or Lord's Supper and other names is a Christian Sacrament by which in a common interpretation those Sacramental union ( Latin, unio sacramentalis; German, sakramentliche Einigkeit) is the Lutheran theological Doctrine The name Agenda (“Things to be Done” Germ. Agende or Kirchenagende) is given particularly in the Lutheran Church, to the official books Divine Service is the term used in the Eastern Orthodox Church to describe the daily cycle of public services celebrated in the Temple (church building The Lutheran liturgical calendar is a listing which details the primary annual festivals and events that are celebrated liturgically by various Lutheran churches The International Lutheran Council is a worldwide association of confessional Lutheran denominations The Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference (CELC is the successor to the Evangelical Lutheran Synodical Conference of North America except that it is international Laestadianism is a conservative Lutheran revival movement started in the middle of the 19th century This is a list of Lutheran denominations grouped by affiliation with international Lutheran bodies The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther Neology, the name given to the Rationalist theology of Germany or the rationalisation of the Christian Religion. Pietism was a movement within Lutheranism, lasting from the late 17th century to the mid-18th century and later This movement focused on a reassertion of the identity of Lutherans as a distinct group within the broader community of Christians, with a renewed focus on the Lutheran Confessions as a key source of Lutheran doctrine. Christianity ( Greek Χριστιανισμός from the word Xριστός ( Christ)is a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings The Book of Concord or Concordia (1580 is the historic doctrinal standard of the Lutheran Church, consisting of ten credal Associated with these changes was a renewed focus on traditional doctrine and liturgy, which paralleled the growth of Anglo-Catholicism in England[1]. The terms Anglo-Catholic and Anglo-Catholicism (or sometimes possibly incorrectly High Church &mdashsee below describe people It was sometimes even called "German Puseyism" [2]. Edward Bouverie Pusey ( 22 August 1800 - 16 September, 1882) was an English churchman and Regius Professor of Hebrew In the Roman Catholic Church in Germany, neo-Lutheranism was paralleled by Johann Adam Möhler. Johann Adam Möhler ( May 6, 1796 - April 12, 1838) was a German Roman Catholic theologian.

Neo-Lutheranism was a reaction against the Prussian Union [3] like Tractarianism against Government's decision to reduce the number of Irish bishoprics. The Prussian Union (Evangelical Christian Church ( Unionsurkunde) was the merger of the Lutheran Church and the Reformed Church in Prussia, by The Oxford Movement or Tractarianism was an affiliation of High Church Anglicans, most of whom were members of the University of Oxford, who sought A divide developed in neo-Lutheranism whereby one side held to repristination theology which tried to restore historical Lutheranism while the other held to the theology of the Erlangen School. Lutheran Orthodoxy was an era in the history of Lutheranism, which began in 1580 from the writing of the Book of Concord and ended at the Age of Enlightenment History The university was founded in 1742 in Bayreuth by Frederick Margrave of Bayreuth, and moved to Erlangen in 1743 The repristination theology group was represented by Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg, Carl Paul Caspari, Gustav Adolf Theodor Felix Hönecke, Friedrich Adolf Philippi, and C.F.W. Walther [3]. Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg ( October 20, 1802 - May 28, 1869) was a German Lutheran churchman and Neo-Lutheran Carl Paul Caspari ( February 8, 1814 &ndash April 11, 1892) was a Norwegian Neo-Lutheran theologian and academic Friedrich Adolf Philippi ( October 15, 1809, Berlin - August 29, 1882, Rostock) was a Lutheran Theologian Carl Ferdinand Wilhelm Walther ( October 25 1811 – May 7 1887) was the first President of the Lutheran Church - Missouri Synod Repristination theology is the mother of later Confessional Lutheranism. Confessional Lutheran is a name used by certain Lutheran Christians to designate themselves as those who accept the doctrines taught in the Book of Concord Confessionalism to the Erlangen School was not to be static but was to be dynamic. The Erlangen School tried to combine Reformation theology with the new learning. The Protestant Reformation was a reform movement in Europe that began in 1517 though its roots lie further back in time Those of the Erlangen School included Franz Hermann Reinhold von Frank, Theodosius Harnack, Franz Delitzsch, Johann Christian Konrad von Hofmann, Karl Friedrich August Kahnis, Christoph Ernst Luthardt and Gottfried Thomasius [3]. Theodosius Harnack ( January 3, 1817 – September 23, 1889) was a Baltic German theologian. Franz Delitzsch (1813 Delitzsch - March 4, 1890) was a German Lutheran theologian and Hebraist Johann Christian Konrad von Hofmann ( December 21, 1810 - December 20, 1877) Lutheran Theologian and Historian Karl Friedrich August Kahnis ( 22 December 1814 in Greiz - 20 June 1888 in Leipsic) was a German Neo-Lutheran Christoph Ernst Luthardt ( 22 March, 1823 &ndash 21 September, 1902) German Lutheran theologian was born at Maroldsweisach

However, neo-Lutheranism is sometimes called only theology and activity represented by Theodor Friedrich Dethlof Kliefoth, August Friedrich Christian Vilmar, Johann Konrad Wilhelm Löhe, August Friedrich Otto Münchmeyer and Friedrich Julius Stahl who had particularly high ecclesiology. Theodor Friedrich Dethlof Kliefoth, German Neo-Lutheran; born at Körchow near Wittenburg (17 m August Friedrich Christian Vilmar, German Neo-Lutheran theologian born at Solz (near Rotenburg 78 m Johann Konrad Wilhelm Löhe (1808 - 1872 (often rendered 'Loehe' was a Pastor of the Lutheran Church Neo-Lutheran writer and is often regarded as being August Friedrich Otto Münchmeyer was a German Neo-Lutheran theologian born in Hanover on December 8, 1807; died in Buer (10 miles Friedrich Julius Stahl ( January 16, 1802 - August 10, 1861) German ecclesiastical lawyer and politician was born at Munich " High Church " relates to Ecclesiology and Liturgy in Anglican theology and practice Ecclesiology (from Greek grc ἐκκλησίᾱ ekklēsiā, "congregation church" and grc -λογία -logia) is the study of the They were polemic against idea of invisible church, strongly claiming church as an outward, visible salvation institution and therefore laid emphasis on ordained ministry instituted by Christ and significance of sacraments above word as Means of Grace. The invisible church or church invisible is a theological concept originally taught by St A sacrament, as defined in Hexam's Concise Dictionary of Religion is "a Rite in which God is uniquely active The Means of Grace in Christian theology are those things (the means) through which God gives grace. However, unlike Erlangen School, this neo-Lutheranism did not make lasting influence on Lutheran theology. Properly speaking, High Church Lutheranism began in Germany much later, 1917 the Hochkirchliche Vereinigung Augsburgischen Bekenntnisses was created, inspired by 95 theses Stimuli et Clavi, exactly 100 years after Claus Harms' 95 theses. High Church Lutheranism is the European name for the Lutheran movement that emphasises worship practices and doctrines that are similar to those found within both Roman Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Hochkirchliche Vereinigung Augsburgischen Bekenntnisses ( High Church Union of the Augsburg Confession) is a Lutheran High Church organisation in Germany Stimuli et clavi i e theses adversus huius temporis errores et abusus: Spieße und Nägel d Claus Harms ( May 25, 1778 &ndash February 1, 1855) was a German clergyman and Theologian.

Neo-Lutheranism should not be confused with term Neo-Protestantism, represented e. g. by Adolf von Harnack and his followers, which means exclusively liberal theology. Adolf von Harnack ( May 7, 1851 &ndash June 10, 1930) was a German theologian and prominent church historian

See also

References

  1. ^ Scherer, James A. Gottlieb Christoph Adolf von Harless ( November 21, 1806 &ndash September 5, 1879) was a German Lutheran theologian Andreas Gottlob Rudelbach was a Dano-German Neo-Lutheran theologian born at Copenhagen September 29, 1792; died at Slagelse (50 m Charles Porterfield Krauth ( March 17, 1823 &ndash January 2, 1883) was a pastor theologian and educator in the Lutheran branch of Petri Ludwig Adolf ( November 16, 1803 &ndash January 8, 1873) was a German Neo-Lutheran clergyman The term Evangelical Catholic is used by Christian believers who consider themselves both " Catholic " and " evangelical. Old Lutherans refers to those German Lutherans who refused to join the Prussian Union (Evangelical Christian Church in the 1830s and 1840s (1993). "[http://www.lsfmissiology.org/Essays/SchererTriumphofConfessionalism.pdf The Triumph of Confessionalism in Nineteenth-Century German Lutheran Missions]". Missio Apostolica 2: 71–78.   This is an extract from Scherer's 1968 Ph. D. thesis, "Mission and Unity in Lutheranism". Scherer was Professor of World Mission and Church History at the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago until his retirement.
  2. ^ "Lutheranism". The Catholic Encyclopedia IX. (1910). Robert Appleton Company.   Retrieved on January 14, 2007
  3. ^ a b c Lutheran Theology After 1580 article in Christian Cyclopedia
Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Christian Cyclopedia (originally Lutheran Cyclopedia) is a one-volume compendium of historical and theological data ranging from ancient figures to contemporary events Gustaf Emanuel Hildebrand Aulén (b May 15, 1879 in Ljungby parish Kalmar county Sweden) was the Bishop of Strängnäs
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