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National colours are frequently part of a country's set of national symbols. A national symbol is a Symbol of any entity considering itself and manifesting itself to the world as a national community – namely sovereign states, but also

Many states and nations have formally adopted a set of colours as their official "national colours" while others have de facto national colours that have become well-known through popular use. National colours often appear on a variety of different media, from the nation's flag to the colours used in sports. A flag is a piece of Cloth, often flown from a pole or mast, generally used Symbolically for signaling or identification Sport is an Activity that is governed by a set of rules or Customs and often engaged in competitively

Contents

Some well-known national colours

CountryFlagPrimary coloursSecondary coloursFurther information
AlbaniaFlag of AlbaniaRed and black
AlgeriaFlag of AlgeriaRed, white and green
AngolaFlag of AngolaRed, black and yellow
ArgentinaFlag of ArgentinaSky blue, white and gold
ArmeniaFlag of ArmeniaRed, blue and orange
AustraliaFlag of AustraliaGreen and goldBlue and goldNational colours of Australia
AustriaFlag of AustriaRed and whiteBlack and yellow
BahamasFlag of the BahamasBlue, gold and black
BangladeshFlag of BangladeshGreen and redBrown and blue
BarbadosFlag of BarbadosBlue and gold
BelarusFlag of BelarusGreen, red and whiteRed and white only
BelgiumFlag of BelgiumBlack, yellow and red
Bosnia & HerzegovinaFlag of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBlue, yellow and white
BrazilFlag of BrazilGreen and yellowBlue and white
BulgariaFlag of BulgariaWhite, green and red
CanadaFlag of CanadaRed and white
ChadFlag of ChadDark blue, yellow and red
ChileFlag of ChileRed, white and blue
ChinaFlag of the People's Republic of ChinaRed and yellow
ColombiaFlag of ColombiaYellow, blue and red
Costa RicaFlag of Costa RicaRed, white and blue
CroatiaFlag of CroatiaRed, white and blue
CubaFlag of CubaRed, white and blue
Czech RepublicFlag of the Czech RepublicRed, white and blue
DenmarkFlag of DenmarkRed and white
EcuadorFlag of EcuadorYellow, blue and red
EgyptFlag of EgyptRed, white, black and gold
El SalvadorFlag of El SalvadorBlue and white
EstoniaFlag of EstoniaBlue, black and white
EthiopiaFlag of EthiopiaGreen, yellow and redLight blue
FinlandFlag of FinlandBlue and whiteRed and yellow
FranceFlag of FranceBlue, white and red
GermanyFlag of GermanyBlack, red and goldWhite and blackNational colours of Germany
GhanaFlag of GhanaRed, gold and greenWhite and black
GreeceFlag of GreeceBlue and white
GuatemalaFlag of GuatemalaBlue and white
HaitiFlag of HaitiBlue and redBlack and red
HondurasFlag of HondurasBlue and white
Hong KongFlag of Hong KongRed and whiteBlue
HungaryFlag of HungaryRed, white and green
IcelandFlag of IcelandRed, white and blue
IndiaFlag of IndiaSaffron, white and greenSky blue
IndonesiaFlag of IndonesiaRed and white
IranFlag of IranRed, white and green
IraqFlag of IraqGreen, white, black and red
Republic of IrelandFlag of IrelandGreen, white, and orangeSt. Patrick's Blue and gold
IsraelFlag of IsraelWhite and light blue
ItalyFlag of ItalyAzure blueGreen, white and redBlue being the colour of the Royal House of Savoy
JamaicaFlag of JamaicaGreen, gold and black
JapanFlag of JapanRed and whiteBlue and white
KazakhstanFlag of KazakhstanLight blue and yellow
KenyaFlag of KenyaRed, black, green and white
LatviaFlag of LatviaMaroon and white
LiberiaFlag of LiberiaRed, white and blue
LibyaFlag of LibyaGreenRed, black and white
LithuaniaFlag of LithuaniaYellow, green and red
MalaysiaFlag of MalaysiaRed, white, blue and yellow
MaltaFlag of MaltaRed, white and blue
MexicoFlag of MexicoGreen, white and red
NetherlandsFlag of the NetherlandsOrangeRed, white and blueOrange being the colour of William the Silent
New ZealandFlag of New ZealandBlackWhite and silver
NicaraguaFlag of NicaraguaBlue and white
NigeriaFlag of NigeriaGreen and white
PakistanFlag of PakistanGreen and white
PanamaFlag of PanamaBlue, white and red
PeruFlag of PeruRed and white
PhilippinesFlag of the PhilippinesRed, white, blue and gold
PolandFlag of PolandWhite and red
PortugalFlag of PortugalRed, green and yellowBlue and white (traditional national colours)
RomaniaFlag of RomaniaBlue, yellow and red
RussiaFlag of RussiaWhite, blue and redRed only; White only; White, yellow and black
Saudi ArabiaFlag of Saudi ArabiaGreen, black and white
SerbiaFlag of SerbiaRed, blue and white
SingaporeFlag of SingaporeRed and whiteBlue and white
South AfricaFlag of South AfricaDark green and goldRed, white, blue and black
South KoreaFlag of South KoreaWhiteRed, blue and black
SpainFlag of SpainRed and yellowBlue
SwedenFlag of SwedenBlue and yellow
ThailandFlag of ThailandRed, white and blue
TogoFlag of TogoRed, yellow, green and white
TunisiaFlag of TunisiaRed and white
TurkeyFlag of TurkeyRed and white
UkraineFlag of UkraineBlue and yellowOrange; Red & Black
United KingdomFlag of the United KingdomRed, white and blueNational colours of the UK
United StatesFlag of the United StatesRed, white and blue
United Arab EmiratesFlag of the United Arab EmiratesRed, green, white and black
VietnamFlag of VietnamRed and yellow
VenezuelaFlag of VenezuelaYellow, blue, red and whiteBurgundy

Supranational colours

OrganisationFlagPrimary coloursSecondary colours
African UnionFlag of the African UnionGreen and goldWhite, green and gold
Association of Southeast Asian NationsFlag of Association of Southeast Asian NationsBlue, red and yellow
European UnionFlag of EuropeReflex blue and gold
United NationsFlag of the United NationsAzureWhite

United Kingdom colours

CountryFlagPrimary coloursSecondary coloursFurther informationRef(s)
EnglandFlag of EnglandWhite and RedNavy BlueFlag of England,
List of English flags
[1]
ScotlandFlag of ScotlandNavy Blue and WhiteNavy Blue and GoldFlag of Scotland,
List of Scottish flags
[1]
WalesFlag of WalesRed, White and GreenFlag of Wales,
List of Welsh flags
[1]
Northern IrelandRed, White and BlueGreenFlag of Northern Ireland,
List of Northern Irish flags
[1]

National colours of countries that no longer exist

CountryFlagPrimary coloursSecondary coloursFurther information
Confederate States of America (1861–1865)Red, white and blueGrey
German Democratic Republic (East Germany) (1949–1990)Black, red and yellowNational colours of Germany
German Empire (1871–1918)Flag of German EmpireBlack, white and redNational colours of Germany
Prussia (1525/1701–1871/1947)Flag of PrussiaWhite and blackPrussian blueNational colours of Germany
Soviet Union (1922–1991)Flag of the Soviet UnionRed and yellowRed only
Serbia and Montenegro (1992/2003–2006)
(Yugoslavia 1918–1991/2003)
Flag of Serbia and Montenegro
(Flag of Yugoslavia)
Blue, white and red

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d The Union Flag and Flags of the United Kingdom. This article is about the country in southern Europe For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Albania topics. Algeria ( ar [[Arabic]] الجزائر, Al Jaza'ir ælʤæˈzæːʔir Amazigh: ⴷⵥⴰⵢⴻⵔ Dzayer) officially the People's Angola, officially the Republic of Angola (República de Angola Pronounced ʁɛˈpublikɐ dɨ ɐ̃ˈgɔlɐ Repubilika ya Ngola is a country in south-central For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. Armenia (Հայաստան transliterated: Hayastan,) officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich The Bahamas, officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an independent sovereign English -speaking country consisting of two thousand Cays and ( Bengali: বাংলাদেশ inc-Latn Bangladesh) officially Barbados ( Portuguese word for bearded-ones, bɑrˈbeɪdoʊz -dɒs situated just east of the Caribbean Sea, is an independent Island nation Belarus ( Belarusian Беларусь / Biełaruś is a Landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the north and east The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Bosnia and Herzegovina ( Latin script: Bosna i Hercegovina, Cyrillic script: Босна и Херцеговина is a country on the Balkan |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld The state of Bulgaria (България transliterated bg-Latn ''Balgaria'' The country preserves the traditions (in ethnic name language and alphabet of the First Bulgarian Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Chad (Tchad تشاد Tshād) officially known as the Republic of Chad, is a Landlocked country in Central Africa. Chile, officially the Republic of Chile ( Spanish:) is a country in South America occupying a long and narrow Coastal strip wedged between the China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National Colombia (kəˈlʌmbɪə officially the Republic of Colombia () is a country in northwestern South America. Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( Spanish: Costa Rica or República de Costa Rica,) is a Country in Croatia (Hrvatska ˈxȓvatska officially the Republic of Croatia ( Republika Hrvatska) is a southern Central European country at the crossroads between The Republic of Cuba (ˈkjuːbə or) consists of the island of Cuba (the largest and second-most populous island of the Greater Antilles) Isla de la The Czech Republic ( ˈt͡ʃɛskaː ˈrɛpuˌblɪka short form in Česko ˈt͡ʃɛskɔ also called Czechia, The Kingdom of Denmark ( ˈd̥ænmɑɡ̊ (archaic ˈd̥anmɑːɡ̊ commonly known as Denmark, is a country in the Scandinavian region of northern Europe For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Ecuador topics. This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. El Salvador ( República de El Salvador,) is a country in Central America. Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia ( Eesti or Eesti Vabariik) is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region NOTE This intro is the result of careful NPOV work Please do not make potentially controversial edits to it without first discussing on the talk page Finland, officially the Republic of Finland ( is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The national colours of Germany are officially Black, Red and Gold (in practice replaced by a shade of yellow as seen on the Flag of Germany The Republic of Ghana is a country in West Africa. It borders Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast to the west Burkina Faso to the north Togo to the Greece (Ελλάδα transliterated: Elláda, historically, Ellás,) officially the Hellenic Republic (Ελληνική Δημοκρατία Guatemala (República de Guatemala) is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the north and west the Pacific Ocean to the southwest Haiti ( English: ˈheɪ·tiː or haɪ·ˈjiː·tiː French Haïti a·i·ti Haitian Creole: Honduras in Spanish, República de Honduras) is a democratic republic in Central America. Hong Kong ( officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China 's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, and borders Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic Iceland, officially the Republic of Iceland ( ( Ísland or Lýðveldið Ísland ( India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country The Republic of Indonesia ( (Republik Indonesia is a Country in Southeast Asia. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iran topics. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Iraq topics. Ireland ( Irish: Éire, ˈeːrʲə is a country in north-western Europe. St Patrick's Blue refers to a Blue, often but not always dark blue associated with St For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Israel topics. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia was formed in the early eleventh century in the historical Savoy region Jamaica (ˈdʒəˈmeɪkə} is an Island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Kazakhstan, also Kazakstan ( Қазақстан, Qazaqstan, qɑzɑqˈstɑn Казахстан, Kazakhstán,) officially the The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north Somalia to the northeast Tanzania to the south Latvia ( Latvija officially the Republic of Latvia (Latvijas Republika is a Country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region. Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the west coast of Africa, bordered by Sierra Leone, Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire Libya ( ليبيا ar-Latn Lībiyā; Libyan vernacular: Lībya; Amazigh:) officially the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublika is a Country in Eastern often referred to as Northern Europe or in the For the biogeographical region see Malesia Malaysia (məˈleɪʒə or /məˈleɪziə/ is a country that consists of thirteen states and Malta, officially the Republic of Malta (Repubblika ta' Malta is a European Microstate, comprising an Archipelago of three islands The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands William I Prince of Orange ( April 24 1533 — July 10 1584) also widely known as William the Silent (Willem de Zwijger or simply New Zealand is an Island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island Nicaragua (ˌnɪkəˈrɑgwə officially the Republic of Nicaragua () is a representative democratic republic and the largest nation in Central America Nigeria, officially named the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federal Constitutional republic comprising thirty-six states and one Federal Pakistan () officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia, Southwest Asia, Middle East and Panama, officially the Republic of Panama (República de Panamá) is the southernmost country of Central America. Peru (Perú Piruw Piruw officially the Republic of Peru ( reˈpuβlika del peˈɾu is a country in western South America. The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula. Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, KSA ( المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) or Suudi Serbia (Србија Srbija) officially the Republic of Serbia (Република Србија Republika Srbija) is a Landlocked Country Singapore The Republic of South Africa (also known by other official names) is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea and often referred to as Korea ( Korean: 대한민국 tɛː Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. "Sverige" redirects here For other uses see Sweden (disambiguation and Sverige (disambiguation. The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj TOGO was a Japanese roller coaster design company famous for inventing the Stand-up roller coaster. Tunisia (تونس Tūnis officially the Tunisian Republic ( is a country located in North Africa. Turkey (Türkiye known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( is a Eurasian Country that stretches Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The national colours of the United Kingdom are usually identified as the combination of red white and blue in that order The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Vietnam (ˌviːɛtˈnɑːm Việt Nam) officially Venezuela (ˌvɛnəˈzweɪlə) officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish República Bolivariana de Venezuela) is a country on the The African Union (abbreviated AU in English, and UA in its other working languages is a Confederation consisting of 53  African The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly referred to as ASEAN, ˈɑːsiːɑːn AH-see-ahn in English (the Official language The European Union ( EU) is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in The United Nations ( UN) is an International organization whose stated aims are to facilitate cooperation in International law, International security Azure is a Blue Color on the HSV color wheel at 210 degrees Azure is the Hue that is halfway between Blue and Cyan England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland The Flag of England is the St George's Cross. The red cross appeared as an emblem of England during the Middle Ages and the Crusades and This is a list of flags used exclusively in England. For other flags used in England and the rest of the United Kingdom, see List of British flags. Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. The Flag of Scotland is a white Saltire, a crux decussate (X-shaped cross representing the Cross of the Christian Martyr This is a list of flags that are used exclusively in Scotland. The National flag of Wales is Y Ddraig Goch ( The Red Dragon) consisting of a Red dragon passant on a Green This is a list of flags used exclusively in Wales. For other flags used in Wales and the rest of the United Kingdom, see List of British flags. Northern Ireland (Tuaisceart Éireann Ulster Scots: Norlin Airlann) is a Country within the United Kingdom, lying in the northeast of Northern Ireland has not had its own unique government sanctioned Flag since its government was prorogued in 1972 and abolished This is a list of flags used for Northern Ireland. For other flags used in the United Kingdom, see List of British flags. The Confederate States of America (also called the Confederacy, the Confederate States, and CSA) formed as the government set up from 1861 The German Democratic Republic ( GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik DDR; commonly known in English as East Germany) was a Socialist state The national colours of Germany are officially Black, Red and Gold (in practice replaced by a shade of yellow as seen on the Flag of Germany The German Empire is the name commonly used in English to describe Germany from 1871 to 1918 when it was a semi- Constitutional monarchy: beginning with the Unification The national colours of Germany are officially Black, Red and Gold (in practice replaced by a shade of yellow as seen on the Flag of Germany Prussia ( Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Prūsija Prūsija Prusy Old Prussian: Prūsa) was most recently a historic state Prussian blue is a very dark blue colorfast non-toxic Pigment – one of the first synthetic Dyes – which was discovered accidentally in Berlin in 1704 The national colours of Germany are officially Black, Red and Gold (in practice replaced by a shade of yellow as seen on the Flag of Germany The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991 The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro (Државна заједница Србија и Црна Гора / Državna zajednica Srbija i Crna Gora, abbreviated See also Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia ( Serbo-Croatian A tricolour or tricolor (three colours is a Flag or Banner more-or-less equally divided (horizontally vertically or less frequently diagonally From the beginning of the 20th century until the late 1960s before sponsorship liveries came in use vehicles competing in Formula One, Sports car racing, House of Commons Library. The House of Commons Library is the library and information resource of the lower house of the British Parliament. URL accessed 14 April 2008.

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