Najmeddīn-e Kubrā (Persian: نجمالدین کبری) was a 13th century famous Persian Sufi from Khwarezmia and was the founder of the Kubrawiya Sufi order. Sufism ( تصوّف - taṣawwuf, Persian: صوفیگری sufigari, Turkish: tasavvuf, Urdu: تصوف Khwarezm were a series of States centered on the Amu Darya River delta of the The Kubrawiya order is a Sufi order (" Tariqa " named after its 13th century founder Najmeddin Kubra.
Among his twelve students one can mention Najmeddin Razi, Majdeddin Baghdadi, Sa'deddin Hamawi, Sayfeddin Bakhezri and Baha'uddin Walad who was the father of Jalaluddin Rumi. TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Sheikh Abdollah ibn Muhammad Najmeddin Razi (b Saif ed-Din Bokharzi & Bayan-Quli Khan Mausoleums In the settlement called Fathabad to the east from medieval Bukhara city in the past was situated vast religious complex
Sa'deddin Hamawi's correspondence with Ibn Arabi can be taken as an example of the influence of the Kubrawi in the decades following the invasion of Kwarezmia by Gengis Khan. TemplateInfobox Muslim scholars --> Ibn Arabi (ابن عربي ( July 28, 1165 - November 10, 1240) was an
Najmeddin Razi was sent westward by Najmeddin Kubra and was in relation with Jalaluddin Rumi and Sadreddin Konyawi in Konya. Konya ( قونیه; also Koniah, Konieh, Konia, and Qunia; historically also known as Iconium ( Latin
The particulars of this influence, exemplary of a "golden age" of sufi metaphysics, were documented by Henry Corbin in "History of Islamic Philosophy" and "En Islam Iranien". Henry Corbin ( 14 April 1903 - October 7, 1978 was a Philosopher, Theologian and professor of Islamic Studies at There we find Sheikh Najmeddin's work related with the Illuminism of Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi as well as with Rumi's Shams Tabrizi. Shahab al-Din Yahya as-Suhrawardi ( Persian شهاب الدين يحيى سهروردى, also known as Sohrevardi) was a Persian philosopher Sufi Shams-e-Tabrīzī ( d 1248 was an Iranian Sufi mystic born in the city of Tabriz in Iranian Azerbaijan.
He is the founder of the famous Ilkhanid and Timurid era Kibruyeh Sufi order. The Ilkhanate, also spelled Il-khanate or Il Khanate (Ил Хан улс Il Khan uls;) was a Mongol Khanate established in The Timurids, self-designated Gurkānī ( were a Persianate Central Asian Sunni Muslim dynasty
Also, he was the 16th master of the Oveyssi order, which is still in existence today with more than 500,000 students worldwide. [1]
He wrote the books:
- مرصاد العباد
- منازل السائرين ومقامات الطائرين
- فوائح الجمال و فواتح الجلال
- رساله الخائف الهائم من لومه اللائم
It is written that when two of his students were drowned by Muhammad II of Khwarezm in the river Jaxartes, he cast a curse (nefrin) on the Khwarazmid shah. Ala ad-Din Muhammad II (علاءالدين محمد ʿAlā al-Dīn Muḥammad was the ruler of the Khwarezmid Empire from 1200 to 1220 Syr Darya (Сырдария Сирдарё Sirdaryoسيردريا also transliterated Syrdarya or Sirdaryo) is a River in Central Asia Not long after, Genghis Khan annihilated the Khwarezmid Empire in 1220CE. Genghis Khan ( or;, Chinggis Khaan, ʧiŋgɪs χaːŋ Činggis Qaɣan; 1162–1227 born (meaning "ironworker" was the Mongol founder The Khwarezmian Empire, more commonly known as the empire of the Khwarezm Shahs ( Khwārezmšhāḥīān, "Kings of Khwarezmia "
He was murdered in 1221CE, and is said to be buried in Khwarazm. Khwarezm were a series of States centered on the Amu Darya River delta of the
See also
References
Classical (pre-modern Era The following is a non-comprehensive list of Iranian scientists and engineers that lived from antiquity up until the beginning of the modernDapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic