| Nabataean | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type | Abjad | |
| Spoken languages | Nabataean language | |
| Time period | 2nd century BC to 4th century AD | |
| Parent systems | Proto-Canaanite alphabet → Phoenician alphabet → Aramaic alphabet → Syriac alphabet → Nabataean |
|
| Child systems | Arabic alphabet | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. An Abjad is a type of Writing system in which each symbol stands for a Consonant; the reader must supply the appropriate Vowel. The Nabataean language was a Semitic language and was the written language of the Nabataeans. The Proto-Canaanite alphabet is a consonantal alphabet of twenty-two acrophonic glyphs found in Levantine texts of the Late Bronze Age (from ca The Phoenician alphabet is a continuation of the Proto-Canaanite alphabet, by convention taken to originate around 1050 BC The Aramaic alphabet is an Abjad, a Consonantal Alphabet, used for writing Aramaic. The Syriac alphabet is a Writing system used to write the Syriac language from around the 2nd century BC. The Arabic alphabet is the script used for writing several languages of Asia and Africa such as Arabic, Persian, and Urdu. In Computing, Unicode is an Industry standard allowing Computers to consistently represent and manipulate text expressed in most of the world's | ||
| History of the alphabet |
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|
Middle Bronze Age 19 c. The history of the Alphabet begins in Ancient Egypt, more than a millennium into the History of writing. The Middle Bronze Age alphabets are two similar Undeciphered scripts dated to be from the Middle Bronze Age (2000-1500 BCE and believed to be ancestral BCE
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| Meroitic 3 c. The Meroitic script is an Alphabetic script originally derived from Egyptian hieroglyphs used to write the Meroitic language of the Kingdom of Meroë / BCE |
| Ogham 4 c. Ogham (ogam ˈɔɣam Modern Irish or, English) is an Early Medieval Alphabet used primarily to represent the Old Irish language (and CE |
| Hangul 1443 CE |
| Canadian syllabics 1840 CE |
| Zhuyin 1913 CE |
| complete genealogy |
The Nabatean alphabet is a consonantal alphabet (abjad) that was used by the Nabateans in the 2nd century BC. Canadian Aboriginal syllabic writing', or simply syllabics, is a family of Abugidas {dubious}} used to write a number of Aboriginal Canadian Nearly all the segmental scripts (loosely " Alphabets " but see below for more precise terminology used around the globe appear to have derived from the In Articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a Speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the upper Vocal tract, the upper vocal An Abjad is a type of Writing system in which each symbol stands for a Consonant; the reader must supply the appropriate Vowel. The Nabataeans ( Arabic: الأنباط, Al-Anbāṭ) were an ancient Semitic people Arabs of southern Jordan, Canaan The 2nd century BC started the first day of 200 BC and ended the last day of 101 BC. Important inscriptions are found in Petra. Petra (from "petra" rock in Greek; Arabic: البتراء Al-Batrāʾ) is an archaeological site in the Arabah The alphabet is descended from the Aramaic alphabet via the Syriac alphabet. The Aramaic alphabet is an Abjad, a Consonantal Alphabet, used for writing Aramaic. The Syriac alphabet is a Writing system used to write the Syriac language from around the 2nd century BC. It in turn developed into the Arabic alphabet from the 4th century, which is why its letterforms are intermediate between the more northerly Semitic scripts (such as the Hebrew) and Arabic. The Arabic alphabet is the script used for writing several languages of Asia and Africa such as Arabic, Persian, and Urdu. As a means of recording the passage of Time, the 4th century (per the Julian calendar and Anno Domini / Common era) was that Century The Hebrew alphabet (אָלֶף-בֵּית עִבְרִי alephbet ’ivri) consists of 22 letters used for writing the Hebrew language.
| Nabatean | Name | Arabic Alphabet |
Hebrew Alphabet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aleph | ﺍ | א | |
| Bet | ﺑ | ב | |
| Gimel | ﺟ | ג | |
| Dal | ﺩ | ד | |
| Ha | ﻫ | ה | |
| Waw | ﻭ | ו | |
| Zayn | ﺯ | ז | |
| Ħa | ﺣ | ח | |
| Ṭaa | ﻁ | ט | |
| Yaa | ﻯ | י | |
| Kaf | ﻛ | כ | |
| Lam | ﻟ | ל | |
| Meem | ﻣ | מ | |
| Noon | ﻧ | נ | |
| Sin | ﺳׂ | שׂ | |
| 'in | ﻋـ | ע | |
| Fa | ﻓـ | פ | |
| Ṣad | ﺻ | צ | |
| Qaf | ﻕ | ק | |
| Ra | ﺭ | ר | |
| Shin | ﺷ | שׁ | |
| Ta | ﺕ | ת |
| The Northwest Semitic abjad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ʾ | b | g | d | h | w | z | ḥ | ṭ | y | k | l | m | n | s | ʿ | p | ṣ | q | r | š | t | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | ||||
| history • Phoenician • Aramaic • Hebrew • Syriac • Arabic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||