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Islamic scholar
Modern era
Name
Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Birth Deoband
School/tradition Sunni Hanafi
Main interests Islamic law, Hadith, Islamic finance and Quranic exegesis
Notable ideas Evolution of Islamic economics, Islamic banking

Justice (R) Allama Mufti Maulana Muhammad Taqi Usmani (Uthmani) (Arabic/Urdu: محمد تقی عثمانی) is an eminent Hanafi Islamic scholar from Pakistan who has served as a judge on the Shariah Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 1982 to 2002 and as a judge of the Federal Shariat Court of Pakistan from 1980 to 1982. Ulema ( ar علماء,, singular ar عالِم,, "scholar" refers to the educated class of Muslim legal scholars engaged in the several WikipediaWikiProject Indian cities for details --> Deoband ( Hindi: देवबंद Urdu: دیوبند Deoband) is a city and a Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam. Sunni Islam is also referred to as Ahl as-Sunnah wa’l-Jamā‘h (Arabic The Hanafi ( Arabic حنفي school is the oldest of the four schools of thought ( Madhhabs Sharia ( Arabic: ar شريعة) is the body of Islamic Religious law. Hadith ( ar الحديث, pl aḥadīth; lit. "narrative" are oral Traditions relating to the words and deeds of the Islamic This is a sub-article of Fiqh and Law and economics. Islamic economics is Economics in accordance with Islamic law The Qur’an ( القرآن, literally "the recitation" also sometimes transliterated as Qur’ān, Koran, Alcoran Tafsir ( Arabic: تفسير, tafsīr, "interpretation" is the Arabic word for Exegesis This is a sub-article of Fiqh and Law and economics. Islamic economics is Economics in accordance with Islamic law Islamic banking refers to a system of banking or banking activity that is consistent with Islamic law ( Sharia) principles and guided by Islamic economics JUSTICE is a Human rights and law reform organisation based in the United Kingdom. Retirement is the point where a person stops employment completely An Allamah ( Arabic and Persian: علامه) also spelled Allameh and Allama, is an honorary title carried by only the very highest This article is about an Islamic scholar Mufti can also refer to civilian dress. Uthman (a=عثمان|t=Othman Osman Usman Ozman is a male Arabic given name meaning "the chosen one amongst the tribe of brave and noble people" "honest" Arabic (ar الْعَرَبيّة (informally ar عَرَبيْ) in terms of the number of speakers is the largest living member of the Semitic language Urdu ( ur '''{{Nastaliq اردو}}''' trans Urdū, historically spelled Ordu) is a Central Indo-Aryan language Urdu is a standardised The Hanafi ( Arabic حنفي school is the oldest of the four schools of thought ( Madhhabs Ulema ( ar علماء,, singular ar عالِم,, "scholar" refers to the educated class of Muslim legal scholars engaged in the several Pakistan () officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia, Southwest Asia, Middle East and A judge, or justice, is an Official who presides over a Court of law The Supreme Court ( Urdu: عدالت عظمیٰ) is the apex court in Pakistan 's judicial hierarchy the final arbiter of legal and constitutional The Federal Shariat Court of Pakistan consists of 8 Muslim judges including the Chief Justice He held a number of positions on the boards of prestigious Islamic institutions. Usmani received his Takhassus degree in Islamic education, equivalent to a PhD, from Darul 'Uloom Karachi in 1961. "PhD" redirects here for other uses see PhD (disambiguation. Darul 'Uloom Karachi is an Islamic seminary located in Karachi Pakistan. Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. He also holds a master’s degree in Arabic literature from Punjab University and a bachelor of laws (LLB) degree from Karachi University. Arabic literature ( Arabic: الأدب العربي Al-Adab Al-Arabi) is the writing produced both Prose and Poetry, by speakers The University of the Punjab (abbreviated as PU) ( Urdu: جامعه پنجاب) colloquially known as Punjab University, is located in The Bachelor of Laws (abbreviated LLB, LLB or rarely LlB) is an undergraduate or bachelor degree in law offered in most Common law The University of Karachi ( Urdu: جامعہ كراچى) is located in the city of Karachi, Province of Sindh, Pakistan. He pioneered the concept of Islamic banking in Pakistan when he introduced Meezan Bank which works on the same principles. Islamic banking refers to a system of banking or banking activity that is consistent with Islamic law ( Sharia) principles and guided by Islamic economics Meezan Bank Limited is a publicly listed company first incorporated on January 27, 1997.

Contents

Biography

Usmani served as a judge on the Shariah Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan from 1982 to 2002 and as a judge of the Federal Shariah Court of Pakistan from 1980 to 1982. The Supreme Court ( Urdu: عدالت عظمیٰ) is the apex court in Pakistan 's judicial hierarchy the final arbiter of legal and constitutional He has written numerous books in Arabic, Urdu and English on vital Islamic topics in addition to a large number of articles on Islamic banking and finance published in many journals and magazines.

In March 2004, United Arab Emirates Vice-President and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum presented an award to Usmani in recognition of his lifetime service and achievement in Islamic finance during the annual International Islamic Finance Forum (IIFF) in Dubai, one of the largest events in Islamic finance. Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum ( Arabic محمد بن راشد المكتوم) also Sheikh Mohammed ( Honourific) (born July 22, This is a sub-article of Fiqh and Law and economics. Islamic economics is Economics in accordance with Islamic law Dubai (in دبيّ,) is one of the seven emirates and most populous city of the United Arab Emirates (UAE

In tradition to the scholars of Deoband, recognizing the importance of Tasawwuf, he traversed the path under the guidance of Sheikh Dr. The Deobandi ( Urdu: دیو بندی devbandī) is a Sunni Islamic revivalist movement which started in India and has more recently Abdul Hayy Arifi and late Maulana Maseehullah Khan, both successors of Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi, Usmani is a mentor to numerous spiritual aspirants all over the world and delivers regular weekly lectures on self improvement, at Darul-Uloom Karachi, on Sundays between Asr and Maghrib. Hakeem Al-Ummah Mawlana Ashraf Ali Thanwi, also Thanawi or Thanvi HE was one of the most prominent scholars of Deobandi in India hailing intellectually from [1]

He continues to teach Sahih al-Bukhari in Darul Uloom Karachi, and is also known for his Islahi Khutbat (sermons educating Muslim to rectify themselves). Darul 'Uloom Karachi is an Islamic seminary located in Karachi Pakistan. He was a key member of a team of scholars that helped declare the Qadiani as non-Muslims by Pakistan's National Assembly during the era of former Pakistani president, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, in the 1970s. Ahmadiyya ( احمدیہ Ahmadiyya) is a movement that arose out of mainstream Islam towards the end of the 19th century Zulfikar Ali Bhutto ( Urdu: ur '''ذوالفقار علی بھٹو''' Sindhi: ذوالفقار علي ڀُٽو, zʊlfɪqɑːɾ ɑli bɦʊʈːoː During the presidency of general Zia-ul-Haq, he was instrumental in making laws of Hudood, Qisas and Dayiat. General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq ( Arabic: محمد ضياء الحق) (b Hudud ( Arabic حدود also transliterated hadud, hudood; singular hadd, حد This is a sub-article of Islamic criminal jurisprudence and Blood money (term. He strongly opposes the women protection bill as it serves only as a window dressing, designed to gather media attention and confuses the real underlying issues, such as serious flaws in the law enforcement system.

Associations

Muhammad Taqi Usmani presently is a member of the following organizations:

Works

His outstanding works in English include:

Books

Here is a partial list of publications authored by Justice Taqi Usmani. (Updated May 2004)

English Books:

1. The Authority of Sunnah

2. The Rules of I'tikaf

3. What is Christianity?

4. Easy Good Deeds

5. Perform Salah Correctly

6. An Introduction to Islamic Finance

7. Historic Judgment on Interest

8. The Language of Friday Khutbah

9. Discourse on Islamic way of Life

10. Sayings of Prophet Muhammad sallalaho alehey wasalam

11. The Legal Status of Following a Madhab

12. Spiritual Discourses

13. Islamic Months

14. Radiant Prayers

15. Quranic Sciences

16. Islam and Modernism

17. Contemporary Fatawa

Arabic Books:

1. Takmala Fathul Mulhim (An encyclopedic work of interpretation of Sahih Muslim in six volumes).

2. Ma Hea An-Nasraniyah? (What is Christianity?)

3. Nathrat 'Abarah Houl At-Ta'limi Al-Islamiyah (About Islamic Education).

4. Ahkamu Al-Auraq An-Naqdiyah (Rulings regarding paper money).

5. Bahouth Fee Qadaya Fiqheyah Ma'asirah (Fiqh discussions on some important contemporary issues).

6. Ahkam uz Zibai’h (Islamic rulings for slaughtering animals)

Urdu Books:

1. Ina’mul Bari (Explanation of famous hadith collection Sahih Bukhari) (9 volumes, 3 published as yet)

2. Asan Nakian (Easy Good Deeds)

3. Undulus Mei Chand Rooz (A Few Days in Andalus/Spain)

4. Islam aur Seasate Hazra ( Islam and Contemporary Politics)

5. Islam aur Jidat Pasandi (Islam and Modernism)

6. Islahe Ma'ashara (Perfecting society)

7. Islahi mawa’iz (Discourses for spiritual perfection) (3 volumes)

8. Islahi Majalis (Discourses on Tasawwuf) (5 volumes)

9. Islahi Khutubat (Discourses on individual spiritual perfection) (13 volumes)

10. Ihkami I'tikaf (The Rules of I'tikaf)

11. Islam aur Jadeed Ma'eeshat wa Tijarat (Islam and Modern Economics & Commerce)

12. Akabir Deoband Kea They? (The Significant Character of Scholars of Deoband)

13. Bible sey Quran Tak (3 volumes)

14. Bible Kea Heh? (What is the Bible?)

15. Pur noor Duain (Radiant Prayers) (Collection of Prayers for all occasions)

16. Tarashey (Excerpts from Islamic works)

17. Taqleed Ki Shari'i Hasiat (The Legal Status of Following a Madhab)

18. Jahaney Deda (Travelogue I)

19. Dunya meray aa’gay (Travelogue II)

20. Hazrat Mu'awiyah (Radi-Allahu anhu) aur Tarikhi Haqa`iq (Hazrat Mu'awiyah Radi-Allahu anhu and the Historical Facts)

21. Hujjiat Hadith (Authority of hadith)

22. Hudhur (Salla-Allahu alayhi wa Sallam) ney Farmaya (Sayings of Prophet Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam)

23. Hakeemul Ummat Kay Siasi Afkar (Political Thoughts of Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi)

24. Durse Tirmidhi (Explanation of famous hadith collection Sunan e Tirmizi)

25. Deeny Madaris ka Nisab wa Nitham

26. Zikr o Fikr (Collection of articles written for Daily newspaper Jang)

27. Zabet-e-weladat (Birth Control: Islamic rulings)

28. 'Iesayat kea hey? (What is Christianity?)

29. 'Uloom ul-Quran (Quranic Sciences)

30. 'Idalatey Faiseley (Court Rulings)

31. Fard key Islah (Individual Reform)

32. Fiqhi Maqalat (Collection of articles on Islamic Jurisprudence)

33. Maasir Hazrat Arifi (Sayings and memories of Dr Adbul Hayy Arifi)

34. Meray Walid Meray Sheikh (My Father, My Sheikh)

35. Milkiate Zamion aur us key tahdid (Land ownership and its limitation)

36. Nashri Taqreerain (Speeches aired on Radio Pakistan)

37. Nuqooshe Raftigan (Obituaries of Islamic Scholars and other dignitaries)

38. Nifaze Shariat aur us key masail (Establishment of Sharia: Problems)

39. Namazein Sunnat key Mutabiq Parhey (Pray Salah according to Sunnah)

40. Hamarey 'A`eli Masa`il (Our Family Issues)

41. Hamara Ta'lemi Nizam (Our Educational System)

42. Hamara Ma'ashi Nizam (Our Economic Sysytem)

43. Dastoorul amal baeraey talibeen e islah (Instructions for aspirants of spiritual improvement)

See also


‎External Links

Online Books

Notes

  1. ^ See the Online Quran Project for his translation compared with other translation (without notes and commentaries). The Online Quran Project ( OQP) (sometimes spelled as Online Qur’an Project / Online Qur’ān Project) is a quranic project launched in late 2007 aimed to provide



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