| Metal Gear | |
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The cover illustration depicts the protagonist Solid Snake prominently, with the titular mecha below him. The Protagonist or main character is the central figure of a story. is a video game character and the main Protagonist of the Metal Gear series of Video games by Konami. Solid Snake's pose was based on actor Michael Biehn. is a video game character and the main Protagonist of the Metal Gear series of Video games by Konami. Michael Connell Biehn (born July 31, 1956) is an American Actor. |
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| Developer(s) | Konami |
| Publisher(s) | Konami Ultra Games (North American NES version) |
| Designer(s) | Hideo Kojima |
| Series | Metal Gear |
| Platform(s) | MSX2, NES, PC MS-DOS, Commodore 64, Mobile Phone, PlayStation 2 |
| Release date | MSX2 JP July 12, 1987 EU September 1987 NES JP December 22, 1987 NA June 1988 EU March 1989 PC MS-DOS / Commodore 64 NA June 1990 EU June 1990 Mobile phone JP August 18, 2004 |
| Genre(s) | Stealth action |
| Mode(s) | Single player |
| Media | Cartridge (MSX2, NES) Floppy disk (PC, C64) Download (mobile phone) |
| Input methods | Controller, keyboard |
Metal Gear (メタルギア Metaru Gia?) (commonly abbreviated to MG) is a stealth game designed by Hideo Kojima. A video game developer is a software developer (a business or an individual that creates Video games A developer may specialize in a certain video () is a leading developer and publisher of numerous popular and strong-selling toys Trading cards, Anime, Tokusatsu, Slot machines Ultra Software Corporation was a spinoff company created in 1988 as a subsidiary of Konami of America, in an effort to get around Nintendo of America 's strict licensing A "game designer" is a person who designs Video games or one who designs traditional games such as Board games Video Games Designer A video game designer is a Japanese video game designer originally employed at Konami. is a critically acclaimed series of Stealth games created by Hideo Kojima and developed and published by Konami. In Computing, a platform describes some sort of Hardware architecture or Software framework (including Application frameworks, that allows The Nintendo Entertainment System (often abbreviated as NES or simply Nintendo) is an 8-bit Video game console that was released by A personal computer ( PC) is any Computer whose original sales price size and capabilities make it useful for individuals and which is intended to be operated For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events 1191 - Saladin 's garrison surrenders ending the two-year Siege of Acre. Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events 1790 - The Turkish fortress of Izmail is stormed and captured by Suvorov and his Russian armies Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events 293 BC - The oldest known Roman temple to Venus is founded starting the institution of Vinalia Rustica. "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " See also [[Game classification]] Video games are categorized into Genres based on their Gameplay interaction A stealth game is a Video game in which the player needs to avoid detection In video gaming, single-player refers to the variant of a particular game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session Digital media (as opposed to analog media) usually refers to Electronic media that work on digital Codes. In various types of electronic equipment a cartridge can refer one method of adding different functionality or content (e A floppy disk is an increasingly Obsolete data storage medium that is composed of a disk of thin flexible ("floppy" Magnetic storage medium encased A stealth game is a Video game in which the player needs to avoid detection is a Japanese video game designer originally employed at Konami. [1] Metal Gear was developed and first published by Konami in 1987 for the MSX2 home computer. A video game developer is a software developer (a business or an individual that creates Video games A developer may specialize in a certain video A video game publisher is a company that publishes Video games that they have either developed internally or have had developed by a Video game developer () is a leading developer and publisher of numerous popular and strong-selling toys Trading cards, Anime, Tokusatsu, Slot machines Events Notable releases Capcom releases the Street Fighter arcade game the first in a long series of games MSX was the name of a standardized Home computer architecture in the 1980s A home computer was a class of Personal computer entering the market in 1977 and becoming common during the 1980s The premise revolves around a special forces operative codenamed Solid Snake who goes into a solo infiltration mission into the fortified state of Outer Heaven to destroy Metal Gear, a bipedal walking tank capable of launching nuclear missiles from anywhere in the world. is a video game character and the main Protagonist of the Metal Gear series of Video games by Konami. Word origin and usage The term "mecha" is derived from the Japanese abbreviation for the English word " mechanical " A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from Nuclear reactions either fission or a combination of fission and fusion. The game is considered to be the progenitor of the stealth genre, in which avoiding direct encounter with the enemy is emphasized over attacking openly. An ancestor is a Parent or ( recursively) the parent of an ancestor (i A stealth game is a Video game in which the player needs to avoid detection
The MSX2 version was initially released only in Japan and the Netherlands, although a heavily altered port for the Japanese Family Computer and its western counterpart, the Nintendo Entertainment System, was released months afterwards. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. The Netherlands ( Dutch:, ˈnedərlɑnt is the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, which consists of the Netherlands the Netherlands See also Software portability In Computer science, porting is the process of adapting software so that an executable program can be created The Nintendo Entertainment System (often abbreviated as NES or simply Nintendo) is an 8-bit Video game console that was released by The Nintendo Entertainment System (often abbreviated as NES or simply Nintendo) is an 8-bit Video game console that was released by The original MSX2 version would be ported to mobile phones in Japan in 2004, followed by its inclusion in Metal Gear Solid 3: Subsistence for the PlayStation 2 in 2005, which led to a more mainstream English localization of the original MSX2 game in North America and Europe. A mobile game is a Video game played on a Mobile phone, Smartphone, PDA or Handheld computer For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events January 20 — Wired s Vaporware Awards gives its first "Lifetime Achievement Award" to recurring winner (commonly abbreviated to MGS3) is a stealth action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima. Events March 6 &mdash The television show 60 Minutes tackles issues within Video game controversy.
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The player must navigate the main character (codenamed "Solid Snake") through various locations, while avoiding visual contact and direct confrontation with patrolling guards. If the player is seen, the game enters the "Alert Mode. " In this situation, the player must hide the character in order to leave the mode. The method of escaping varies depending on the circumstances behind discovery:
At first, the player starts the game unarmed, but eventually gains access to a variety of firearms (starting with the Beretta M92F) and explosives and working his way up to machine guns and guided rocket launchers. The Beretta 92 (also Beretta 96 and Beretta 98) is a series of Semi-automatic pistols designed and manufactured by Beretta of Italy Ammo and supplies for each weapon are limited, but are easily replenished. Weapons can not only be used to kill enemies, but also to clear obstacles (such as hollow walls or electrified floors). Snake can also use his fists to punch and defeat patrolling enemies. Occasionally if the player defeats a guard with punches without alerting anyone, the defeated guard will yield a single unit of rations or an ammo box that can be picked up.
The enemy base consists of three different buildings, with multiple floors (including basement levels) within them. The player uses key cards and other items to unlock doors or explore new areas. Doors will only open to their corresponding key cards. Bosses also appear throughout the game to interfere with the player's progress. A boss is a computer-controlled opponent which is found in Video games Their purpose is to test the skills that the player has accumulated over the course of a game
Information can be obtained by rescuing hostages being held captive within the buildings. After rescuing five hostages, the player is given a promotion, increasing their "Rank" (up to 4 stars max), allowing for bigger ammo capacity and maximum health. However, if a hostage is killed, the player is demoted to the previous rank.
A transceiver is available for the player to communicate with their commanding officer (Big Boss) or one of the resistance members operating covertly within the fortress. Each of Snake's allies has an extensive knowledge on specific subjects. The transceiver system is completely room-oriented, as certain radio transmissions occur only in certain locations.
Note: The characters are primarily listed by the names/spellings used in the original MSX2 version, followed by the names used in the re-releases in parenthesis.
In the year 19XX (later established to be 1995 in Metal Gear Solid), 200km north of Galzburg, South Africa, lies Outer Heaven, a fortified state founded by a "legendary mercenary". is a critically acclaimed series of Stealth games created by Hideo Kojima and developed and published by Konami. (commonly abbreviated to MGS3) is a stealth action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima. (commonly abbreviated to MPO) is a Stealth game directed by Masahiro Yamamoto with series creator Hideo Kojima acting as a producer is a Stealth game that was written and directed by Hideo Kojima and developed and published by Konami. is a stealth-action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima. The game was developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Japan and first published Metal Gear Solid The Twin Snakes is a Stealth game developed by Silicon Knights and Konami that was published in (commonly abbreviated as MGS2) is a stealth action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima, developed by Konami Computer Entertainment (commonly abbreviated to MGS4) is a stealth action Video game. For the video game see 19XX The War Against Destiny. 19XX is a Placeholder year Year 1995 ( MCMXCV) was a Common year starting on Sunday. Events of 1995 The Republic of South Africa (also known by other official names) is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa (commonly abbreviated MG) is a Stealth game designed by Hideo Kojima. Word had gotten out to the western world that deep within the Outer Heaven stronghold, a weapon of mass destruction is being constructed. Government officials order the high-tech Special Forces unit FOXHOUND to infiltrate the fortress, assess the situation and neutralize the threat. In his mission, FOXHOUND operative Gray Fox infiltrated the Outer Heaven stronghold. Days later, contact with Gray Fox is lost and his last transmission simply reads "METAL GEAR. . . "
Operative Solid Snake, FOXHOUND's newest recruit, is ordered by squad leader Big Boss to rescue Gray Fox and carry out his mission, "Operation: Intrude N313". is a video game character and the main Protagonist of the Metal Gear series of Video games by Konami. is a central Character in the Metal Gear series reputed to be "The Greatest Warrior of the Twentieth Century Upon insertion into Outer Heaven, Snake makes contact with local resistance members Kyle Schneider, Diane, and Jennifer. Using all of his skills and the equipment he procured on site, he manages to rescue Fox. He learns from Fox that Metal Gear is the codename of a nuclear warhead-equipped bipedal walking tank, which can engage and dominate in all forms of combat as well as launch its nuclear warheads from any location. Outer Heaven plans to use Metal Gear to impose itself as the new world superpower.
In order to destroy Metal Gear, and topple the Outer Heaven mercenaries, Snake rescues the lead engineer of Metal Gear, Dr. Drago Pettrovich Madnar, and his daughter, Ellen. Armed with information on how to destroy Metal Gear, his skill and indomitable spirit, Snake fights through the entire Outer Heaven force. He begins to notice that traps being set for him are too precise, and wonders how information on his activities is being tracked. Moreover, Schneider is ambushed by hostiles and is presumed dead after losing contact with Snake. One of the final hostages Snake rescues tells him that the mysterious "mercenary leader" of the entire base is none other than Snake's C. O. , Big Boss, and that Outer Heaven is under his command.
Upon breaching the core of the base, Snake is able to neutralize Metal Gear before it reaches completion. As he makes his way out of the compound's basement, he is confronted by Big Boss himself; the corrupt leader had been using his connections within the U. S. government to steal military intelligence, establish his own mercenary force, and fund his activities. It was his aim to have Outer Heaven become the world's most powerful nation, able to bring even the western nations to their knees. He had the rookie Snake sent in, hoping to have him captured and feed the U. S. government misinformation, but had quite obviously underestimated Snake's capabilities.
Having lost Metal Gear and much of his force, Big Boss starts the self-destruct sequence for the compound, and promises he will not die alone; Snake will join him. An underground battle ensues, and despite injury, Snake defeats Big Boss and escapes the Outer Heaven compound as it crumbles in flames behind him. After the ending credits, a message from Big Boss is displayed saying that he will meet Solid Snake again.
Metal Gear was originally released on the MSX2 home computer in Japan on July 12, 1987, with an English version released for the European market sometime afterwards. MSX was the name of a standardized Home computer architecture in the 1980s A home computer was a class of Personal computer entering the market in 1977 and becoming common during the 1980s For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events 1191 - Saladin 's garrison surrenders ending the two-year Siege of Acre. Year 1987 ( MCMLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar) Most of the radio messages were edited or removed in the English version, including Big Boss' comments on every item and weapon found by the player. According to a fan-translation project, only 56% of the original Japanese text was translated in the English version. [3] The translation contains many examples of Engrish, such as consistently misspelling "destroy" as "destoroy". Engrish refers to non-standard variations of English often found in East Asian countries The Japanese manual contains exclusive content not found in the English manual, such as character profiles with illustrations, brief descriptions of the game's bosses, and the complete specifications of the Metal Gear tank.
A graphically modified version for the Family Computer was released in Japan on December 22 1987. The Nintendo Entertainment System (often abbreviated as NES or simply Nintendo) is an 8-bit Video game console that was released by Events 1790 - The Turkish fortress of Izmail is stormed and captured by Suvorov and his Russian armies Events Notable releases Capcom releases the Street Fighter arcade game the first in a long series of games While the MSX2 version of this game was never released in the U. S. , the Nintendo Entertainment System version came to North America in June 1988 (published by Konami's Ultra Games division), followed by PAL version in March 1989. The Nintendo Entertainment System (often abbreviated as NES or simply Nintendo) is an 8-bit Video game console that was released by Events July &mdash Nintendo releases the first issue of Nintendo Power magazine Ultra Software Corporation was a spinoff company created in 1988 as a subsidiary of Konami of America, in an effort to get around Nintendo of America 's strict licensing The PAL region is a Video game publication territory which covers Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and varying European countries Year 1989 ( MCMLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar) Konami produced this version without Kojima's direct involvement and several changes were made as a result. Kojima has been vocal about his disappointment at the quality of the NES version[4], going as far to regard the game as "complete garbage". [5]
The biggest change to the game was in the overall level design. The game features a new opening sequence showing Solid Snake and three other soldiers (who are never seen nor mentioned in any other part of the game) skydiving into the jungles of Garzburgh. The game begins in a brief Jungle area added to this version and the player must reach a transport truck that takes Snake to the front entrance of Building 1. The player can also enter other transport trucks that takes Snake to the entrances of the other buildings, allowing the player to skip most of the game. The basement floor that connects Building 1 and 2 in the MSX2 version is turned into two separate (but interconnected) buildings, Building 4 and 5 respectively, that are only reachable by going through a maze first. The Metal Gear mecha in the end of the game is missing; instead the player destroys an immobile Super Computer guarded by four soldiers. The Hind D boss on the roof of Building 1 was also replaced by two armed gunners. Other subtle changes includes the lack of the double exclamation mark alert, different background music, the removal of the Flying Army's ability to hover and the removal of Big Boss' message after the ending credits. Like the English localization of the MSX2 version, the English localization of the NES game contains numerous examples of grammatically-incorrect phrases, such as "Contact missing our Grey Fox"[6], "The truck have started to move!"[7], and "I feel asleep!". [8]
Additionally, the English NES version's manual and packaging swayed from the game's official storyline. The game's main villain (whose identity is intentionally kept secret in the game) is mentioned to be "Col. Vermon CaTaffy", a mangled parody of Libyan dictator Muammar al-Gaddafi. Muammar Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi 1 (معمر القذافي) (born 7 June 1942) also known as Colonel Gaddafi Snake's commanding officer is referred as "Commander South. " Moreover, Snake is mentioned as having participated in the Grenada invasion prior to joining FOXHOUND. Grenada (grɪˈneɪdə is an Island nation that includes the southern Grenadines in the southeastern Caribbean Sea. This localized version of the game's story is only referenced in the packaging and manual for Snake's Revenge (which features a similar discrepancy between the manual and the game's version of the story) and is never referred in the Metal Gear Solid series. Snake's Revenge is a 1990 stealth action game released for the Nintendo Entertainment System by Konami.
The NES version of Metal Gear was the basis of two computer ports that were released in 1990 for PC MS-DOS and the Commodore 64 in North America and Europe. Events Notable releases Bonk's Adventure is released for the TurboGrafx-16 and MS-DOS (short for M icro' s' oft D isk O perating S ystem is an Operating system commercialized by Microsoft. The PC MS-DOS conversion was programmed by Charles Ernst, while the Commodore 64 conversion was handled by Unlimited Software Inc. The PC MS-DOS version contains many minor changes, such as a faster-depleting health bar. However, the Commodore 64 version is closer to the NES version, with only small musical and visual changes. A third computer conversion for the Amiga is listed on the rear packaging of both computer versions, but was never released. The Amiga is a family of Personal computers originally developed by Amiga Corporation.
The Famicom version of Metal Gear is included in a bonus disc that was packaged with Metal Gear Solid: The Twin Snakes for the Nintendo GameCube in a special console bundle released only in Japan. Metal Gear Solid The Twin Snakes is a Stealth game developed by Silicon Knights and Konami that was published in The, often abbreviated as GCN, is Nintendo 's fourth home Video game console and is part of the sixth generation console era.
A version of Metal Gear was released for mobile phones in Japan on August 18, 2004. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Events 293 BC - The oldest known Roman temple to Venus is founded starting the institution of Vinalia Rustica. "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " It could be downloaded on the i-Mode, EZweb and Vodafone services. NTT DoCoMo 's i-mode is a Wireless internet service popular in Japan. ( is a Japanese Telecommunications operator formed in October 2000 through the merger of DDI Corp Vodafone is a Mobile network operator headquartered in Berkshire, England, UK. Although based on the MSX2 version, it includes several new features and changes. This same version of the game was included as a component of Metal Gear Solid 3: Subsistence for the PlayStation 2. (commonly abbreviated to MGS3) is a stealth action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima. The North American version included a retranslated English script, as well as an optional Spanish script. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States In 2008, Konami began offering the mobile phone version of Metal Gear to North American players via their Konami Mobile service. Events June 28: Blizzard Entertainment announces Diablo III at Paris France. [9] The re-released versions were programmed by Aspect Co., Ltd. under Konami's supervision. Aspect Co Ltd is a Japanese based video game company which was founded in March 1991
New features include two difficulty settings ("Original" and "Easy"), an unlockable Boss Survival mode and an infinite bandana which provides the player with unlimited ammo when equipped (similar to the one featured in Metal Gear Solid). Some of the boss character were renamed as well. In the Japanese version, the script was changed to include kanji and hiragana, in addition to katakana and romaji. are the Chinese characters that are used in the modern Japanese logographic writing system along with Hiragana (ひらがな 平仮名 Katakana is a Japanese Syllabary, one component of the Japanese writing system, along with Katakana and Kanji; the Latin alphabet is a Japanese Syllabary, one component of the Japanese writing system along with Hiragana, Kanji, and in some cases the Latin alphabet The romanization of Japanese or ( is the use of the Latin alphabet to write the Japanese language. The English version uses a completely new translation different from the early MSX2 and NES localizations. The North American version of Subsistence also includes a Spanish translation of the game.
The NES version of Metal Gear was rated the 104th best game made on a Nintendo System in Nintendo Power's Top 200 Games list. Nintendo Power magazine is a monthly news and strategy magazine formerly published in-house by Nintendo. [10]
Its success led to the creation of two separately produced sequels; the first one (Snake's Revenge) was produced specifically for the Western market for the NES and the other (Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake) was the canonical sequel developed by the original game's designer and released in Japan for the MSX2 in response to the former's creation. A sequel is a work in Literature, Film, or other media that portrays events following those of a previous work Snake's Revenge is a 1990 stealth action game released for the Nintendo Entertainment System by Konami. is a Stealth game that was written and directed by Hideo Kojima and developed and published by Konami. The latter was followed by the successful Metal Gear Solid, which was in turn followed by numerous sequels and spinoffs (see Metal Gear series). is a critically acclaimed series of Stealth games created by Hideo Kojima and developed and published by Konami.
The intro theme ("Operation Intrude N313"), main theme ("Theme of Tara") and game over theme ("Just Another Dead Soldier") from the MSX2 version were reused for the VR Training theme in Metal Gear Solid, which in turn was reused in Metal Gear: Ghost Babel and Metal Gear Solid 2: Substance. Metal Gear Solid, released in Japan and Asia as Metal Gear Ghost Babel, is a 2000 stealth action game for the (commonly abbreviated as MGS2) is a stealth action Video game directed by Hideo Kojima, developed by Konami Computer Entertainment "Theme of Tara" is one of the tunes that can be heard in the "Shadow Moses Island" stage in Super Smash Bros. Brawl for the Wii. often abbreviated SSBB or Brawl, is the third installment in the Super Smash Bros