| City of Medicine Hat | |||
|
|
|||
|
|||
| Nickname: The Hat | |||
|
|
|||
| Coordinates: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Country | |||
| Province | |||
| Region | Southern Alberta | ||
| Census division | 1 | ||
| Settled | 1883 | ||
| Incorporated | October 31, 1898 (town) | ||
| Incorporated | May 9, 1906 (city) | ||
| Government | |||
| - Mayor | Normand Boucher | ||
| - Governing body | Medicine Hat City Council | ||
| - MP | Monte Solberg –(Cons - Medicine Hat) |
||
| - MLAs | Rob Renner –(PC - Medicine Hat) Leonard Mitzel –(PC - Cypress-Medicine Hat) |
||
| Area [1] | |||
| - Total | 112. A nickname is a Name of an entity or thing that is not its Proper name. Alberta (ælˈbɝtə is one of Canada's prairie provinces. It became a province on September 1 1905 Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page The provinces and territories of Canada combine to make up the world's second largest country in total area. Alberta (ælˈbɝtə is one of Canada's prairie provinces. It became a province on September 1 1905 National regions Provinces and territories are normally grouped into the following Regions (generally from west to east Northern Canada Southern Alberta is a region located in the Canadian province of Alberta. Statistics Canada divides the province of Alberta into nineteen Census divisions each with one or more municipal governments overseeing county municipalities improvement Communities Cities Medicine Hat Towns Bow Island This is a list of members of the Canadian House of Commons in the 39th Parliament of Canada. Monte Kenton Solberg PC, MP (born September 17, 1958 in Calgary Alberta) is a Canadian Member of Parliament The Conservative Party of Canada ( Parti conservateur du Canada) colloquially known as the " Tories " is a conservative For the provincial electoral district by the same name see Medicine Hat (provincial electoral district. The Legislative Assembly of Alberta is one of two components of the Legislature of Alberta, the other being the Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta. Robert William Renner (born October 6, 1954 in Medicine Hat Alberta) is a Canadian politician and current Member of the Legislative The Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta is a provincial right-of-centre party in the Canadian province of Alberta. Medicine Hat is an Albertan provincial Electoral district, covering most of the city of Medicine Hat. Leonard Mitzel (born in Lethbridge Alberta) is a Canadian politician and current Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the constituency The Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta is a provincial right-of-centre party in the Canadian province of Alberta. Cypress-Medicine Hat is an Albertan provincial Electoral district, located in the southeastern corner of the province Area is a Quantity expressing the two- Dimensional size of a defined part of a Surface, typically a region bounded by a closed Curve. 01 km² (43. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 2 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 670 m (2,198 ft) | ||
| Population (2006)[2] | |||
| - Total | 60,120 | ||
| - Density | 508. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 9/km² (1,318/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | MST (UTC-7) | ||
| Postal code span | T1A to T1C | ||
| Area code(s) | 403 | ||
| Website: Medicine Hat.AB.Ca | |||
Medicine Hat, known to locals as "The Hat", is a city of 60,000 people located in the southeastern part of the province of Alberta, Canada. The Mountain Time Zone of North America keeps time by subtracting seven hours from Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC-7) during the shortest days of autumn UTC−7 can be observed in Mountain Standard Time Zone Pacific Daylight Time Zone Canada Alberta - 150 FSAs A telephone numbering plan is a plan for allocating Telephone number ranges to countries regions areas and exchanges and to non-fixed telephone networks Area code 403 is a Telephone Area code in the Canadian province of Alberta, encompassing the southern half of the province Alberta (ælˈbɝtə is one of Canada's prairie provinces. It became a province on September 1 1905 Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page It is enclaved within Cypress County along with the nearby town of Redcliff, although neither is part of the county. Cypress County is a Municipal district in southeastern Alberta, Canada. Redcliff is a town Enclaved within Cypress County, Southern Alberta, Canada, immediately northwest
It is situated on the Trans-Canada Highway, the eastern terminus of the Crowsnest Highway, and the South Saskatchewan River. The Trans-Canada Highway is a federal-provincial Highway system that joins all ten provinces of Canada. The Crowsnest Highway, also known as the Interprovincial or in British Columbia the Southern Trans-Provincial, is a 1163 km (722 mile long principal The South Saskatchewan River (French rivière Saskatchewan Sud) is a major river in Canada that flows through the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan Nearby towns considered part of the Medicine Hat area include Dunmore, Seven Persons, Redcliff, and Irvine. Dunmore is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada located 6 km south of Medicine Hat 's city limits on Highway 1. Location of Seven Persons in Alberta Seven Persons is a small Alberta hamlet Redcliff is a town Enclaved within Cypress County, Southern Alberta, Canada, immediately northwest Irvine is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada. It is located about 35 km east of Medicine Hat on Highway 1, at an elevation The Cypress Hills (including Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park) is a relatively short distance (by car) to the southeast of the city. Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park is an interprovincial park straddling the southern Alberta - Saskatchewan border located southeast of Medicine Hat Its major claim to fame is Rudyard Kipling's famous line "all hell for a basement"[3] referring to the vast reserves of natural gas beneath it. Joseph Rudyard Kipling (30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936 was an English Author and poet Because of the reserves, the city is known as The Gas City. It is Alberta's sixth largest city.
Contents |
The Medicine Hat landscape is dominated by the South Saskatchewan River valley. In addition to this major river, both the Seven Persons Creek and Ross Creek empty into the South Saskatchewan River within the City of Medicine Hat boundary. Ross Creek is an estuary inlet within the city of Townsville Queensland. The presence of these water bodies provide for a dramatic valley landscape with numerous cliffs, and finger coulees throughout the City. Beyond the City and river valley the land is flat to slightly rolling and is characterized by short-grass vegetation.
Twenty-five miles to the east at lies the Badlands Guardian Geological Feature. The Badlands Guardian is a geomorphological feature located at near Medicine Hat in the south east corner of Alberta, Canada. It is a landscape formation taking the form of a head wearing a feathered headdress. The head is 1000 feet wide. It is in inverse relief, formed by valleys rather than raised ground.
Medicine Hat has a semiarid continental climate, with cold, dry winters and warm to hot summers. A Semi-arid climate or steppe climate generally describes climatic regions that receive low annual Rainfall (250-500 mm or 10-20 in Continental climate is a Climate that is characterized by Winter Temperatures cold enough to support a fixed period of Snow cover each Year However, the winter cold is occasionally ameliorated by mild and dry chinook winds blowing from the west, and hot summer daytime temperatures are made tolerable by low humidity and rapid cooling in the evening hours. Chinook winds, often just called chinooks commonly refers to Foehn winds ref> in the interior West of North America, where the Canadian Prairies and Medicine Hat receives less precipitation annually than other cities on the Canadian prairies, making it a popular retirement city. Maximum precipitation typically occurs in the late spring and early summer.
The name "Medicine Hat" is the English translation of 'Saamis' (SA-MUS)- the Blackfoot word for the eagle tail feather headdress worn by medicine men - or 'Medicine Hat'. Several legends are associated with the name from a mythical merman river serpent named Soy-yee-daa-bee, the creator, who appeared to a hunter and instructed him to sacrifice his wife in order to obtain mystical powers which were manifest in a special hat. Another legend tells of a battle long ago between the Blackfeet and the Cree in which a retreating "Medicine Man" lost his headdress in the South Saskatchewan River.
A number of factors have always made Medicine Hat a natural gathering place. Prior to the arrival of Europeans the Blackfoot, Cree and Assiniboine nations used the area for hundreds of years. The gently sloping valley with its converging water ways and hardy native cottonwood trees attracted both man and the migratory bison herds which passed through the area.
In 1883, when the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) reached Medicine Hat and crossed the river a town site was established using the name from the Indian Legends. As the west developed Medicine Hat became instrumental with the development of the first hospital past Winnipeg in 1889 and as a C. P. R. divisional point. It was incorporated as a town on October 31, 1898, and as a city on May 9, 1906. Events 445 BC – Ezra reads the Book of the Law to the Israelites in Jerusalem (see Nehemiah 91 NLTse Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1457 BC - Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC between Thutmose III and a large Canaanite coalition under the King of Year 1906 ( MCMVI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Medicine Hat is 1/2 way between Winnipeg and Vancouver.
Rich in natural resources including natural gas, coal, clay, and farmland, the town was known in the early days as "the Pittsburgh of the West". A number of large industries located here, under the inducement of cheap and plentiful energy resources. Coal mines, brick works, pottery and glass bottle manufacturing plants, flour mills, etc. became established. The agricultural potential of the surrounding area, both in crop and livestock, also made the town a viable service center with a well established transportation route. An economic boom was experienced between 1909-1914 bringing the population to over 10,000. Little growth occurred between the World Wars, although the population swelled in the mid-1940s due to the town hosting one of the largest Second World War P. O. W. camps in Canada. It was not until the 1950s that the town again experienced significant commercial development. Today, Medicine Hat prides itself as one of the most economical places to live in Canada, with its unique city owned gas utility and power generation plant being predominant factors. Major industries have included chemical plants, a tire and rubber plant, a foundry, brickworks, etc. and Medicine Hat continues to grow and prosper.
In 2006, Medicine Hat had a population of 56,997 living in 24,729 dwellings, an 11. House generally refers to a Shelter or Building that is a Dwelling or place for Habitation by Human beings. 2% increase from 2001. The city has a land area of 112. 01 km² (43. Square Kilometre ( US spelling square kilometer) symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of 2 sq mi) and a population density of 508. The square mile is an imperial and US unit of Area equal the area of a square of one statute mile. Population density (in agriculture standing stock and Standing crop) is a measurement of Population per unit area or unit volume 9/km² (1,318/sq mi). [2]
More than 89 percent of residents identified English as their first language at the time of the 2006 census, while 6 percent identified German and just over 1 percent each identified Spanish and French as their first language learned. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States A first language (also mother tongue, native language, arterial language, or L1) is the language a human being learns from birth The German language (de ''Deutsch'') is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. French ( français,) is a Romance language spoken around the world by 118 million people as a native language and by about 180 to 260 million people The next most common languages were Ukrainian, Chinese, Dutch, and Polish. Ukrainian (in Ukrainian украї́нська мо́ва ukrayins'ka mova,) is a language of the East Slavic subgroup of the Slavic languages. Dutch ( is a West Germanic language spoken by around 24 million people 22 million of which are from the Netherlands, Belgium and Suriname Polish ( język polski, polszczyzna) is the Official language of Poland. [4]
More than 79 percent of residents identified as Christian at the time of the 2001 census while almost 20 percent indicated they had no religious affiliation. A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth For specific denominations Statistics Canada counted 16,175 Roman Catholics (26. Statistics Canada (Statistique Canada is the Canadian federal government department commissioned with producing Statistics to help 5 percent), 9,445 members of the United Church of Canada (15. The United Church of Canada was founded in 1925 as a merger of four Christian denominations two thirds of the Presbyterian Church in Canada (then the largest Canadian Protestant 5 percent), and 6,170 Lutherans (slightly more than 10 percent). Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the teachings of the sixteenth-century German reformer Martin Luther [5] Less numerous denominations included 3,780 Anglicans (more than 6 percent), 1,745 members of the Evangelical Missionary Church (almost 3 percent), 1,470 Baptists (over 2 percent), 1,220 identifying as Pentecostal (2 percent), 1,215 Mormons (2 percent), and 675 Presbyterians (just over 1 percent). The Anglican Church of Canada is the sole Canadian representative of the Anglican Communion. The Evangelical Missionary Church of Canada (EMCC is a Canadian family of churches ( Denomination) with historical roots in the pioneer settlement of Ontario Baptist is a term describing individuals belonging to a Baptist church or a Baptist denomination. Pentecostalism is a renewalist religious movement within Christianity that places special emphasis on the direct personal experience of God through the Baptism TalkMormon#Latter Day Saint vs Latter-day Saint --> Mormon The Presbyterian Church in Canada is the name of a Protestant Christian church, of Presbyterian and reformed Theology
The Province and the City are preparing future plans for the upgrading of the Trans Canada Highway in the region to freeway status.
The City is working on design of the South-West Sector Sanitary Trunk main, extension of South Boundary Road from Strachan Road to Southridge Drive, and a South-West Sector water transmission line. This infrastructure will accommodate the development of new residential communities west of South Ridge Dr, and south of the Seven Persons Creek.
The city is served by the Medicine Hat Airport. Medicine Hat Airport,, is located southwest of Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada.
Medicine Hat is home to The South Alberta Light Horse (SALH), an army reserve unit. The South Alberta Light Horse, or SALH is an armoured reconnaissance unit of the Canadian Forces Army Reserve based in Medicine Hat and Edmonton The SALH is one of Alberta's oldest and most prestigious army reserve units. The SALH dates back to 1885 when it took part in the North-West Rebellion. The North-West Rebellion (or North-West Resistance or the Saskatchewan Rebellion) of 1885 was a brief and unsuccessful uprising by the Métis Since then it has gained battle honours in the First and Second World Wars and today its members continue to serve overseas on United Nations and North Atlantic Treaty Organization missions. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including The United Nations ( UN) is an International organization whose stated aims are to facilitate cooperation in International law, International security The North Atlantic Treaty Currently the SALH has members serving in Afghanistan.
Canadian Forces Base Suffield is located 50 kilometers (31 mi) west of the city. Canadian Forces Base Suffield (also CFB Suffield is the largest Canadian Forces Base and the largest Commonwealth military training base It is estimated that the base contributes C$120 million annually to the local economy, principally through its two lodger units: British Army Training Unit Suffield, and Defence Research and Development Canada -- Suffield). The British Army Training Unit Suffield (BATUS is a unit located at the vast training area of Canadian Forces Base Suffield in Alberta, Canada. Defence Research and Development Canada, also Defence R&D Canada or DRDC ( Recherche & développement pour la défense Canada, R & D pour la défense
The Medicine Hat Clay Industries National Historic District The Historic Clay Districtis a living, working museum that offers a unique and extensive experience through collections, exhibits, interpretation, guided tours and educational and artistic programming. The Medalta Potteries and Hycroft China Factory Complexes are the focal points in this 150-acre (0. 6 km²) region. This nationally recognized industrial historic district is a cultural initiative of the Friends of Medalta Society with Federal, Provincial, Municipal and Private support. Restoration, preservation and cultural development of the Medicine Hat Clay Industries National Historic District for the purpose of education and public enjoyment is ongoing. [6]
Just south of the Trans-Canada Highway and overlooking the Blackfoot buffalo jump, is the world's tallest teepee, the "Saamis Tepee". A tipi' (also teepee, tepee) is a conical Tent originally made of animal skins or birch bark and popularized by the Native Americans Designed for the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary as a symbol of Canada's Aboriginal heritage, it was moved to Medicine Hat in 1991. The Winter Olympic Games are a winter Multi-sport event held every four years Calgary (ˈkælgəriː is the largest city in the Province of Alberta, Canada It stands over 20 stories high and was designed to withstand extreme temperatures and winds up to 240 km/h (150 mph). During a January 2007 windstorm, a portion of the tepee was damaged. Upon further inspection, it was discovered that extensive weathering was partially to blame. After repairs were complete, the Saamis Tepee now stands approximately 15 feet shorter.
The Medicine Hat Family Leisure Centre is the largest indoor multi purpose facility in the City. The building is 90,000 sq ft (8,000 m²) and is sited on 57 acres in the north end of the City. The facility includes olympic size ice rink, 50 m pool, waterslide, diving platforms, kiddies pool, wave pool, cafe, 4 ball diamonds, lighted football field, and 3 soccer pitches.
Located in downtown Medicine Hat, The Esplanade[7] is a large multi purpose cultural centre. The facility features a 700+ seat performing arts theatre, art gallery, museum, archives, gift shop, and cafe. The Esplanade officially opened in October 2005.
There are over 100 kilometres (62 mi) of walking trails in the City. All of the major parks are linked by the extensive trail system.
Medicine Hat School District No. 76[8] has been serving the needs of public school students since it came into existence in 1886.
The District has five trustees and comprises 3 secondary schools, Alexandra Junior High School (formerly Alexandra High School), Crescent Heights High School and Medicine Hat High School, 12 elementary (K-6) schools, a special needs school for the severely disabled, as well as an Alternative School program which incorporates a joint partnership with the YMCA Teen Moms' Program, YMCA Stay-in-School Program, a program with Palliser Health for secondary students and a program supported by Children Services for students with behavioural needs.
Medicine Hat School District has a current enrollment of 6,400 students for children from 2-1/2 years of age from ECS through Grade 12.
The Medicine Hat College is a junior college located in south Medicine Hat. The first students were accepted to Medicine Hat College in 1965. Medicine Hat College is a public board governed comprehensive community college serving a large region of southeastern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada Now with over 2,500 students and 3 campuses, the college has grown into an integral part of the community. Athletics include basketball, volleyball, and soccer.
Smoking has been banned in public places as of May 31, 2007. Events 1279 BC - Rameses II (The Great (19th dynasty becomes pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. [9]
City Council is reviewing sites for a new multi purpose event centre.
The construction of the Wal-Mart super centre has commenced in Southlands.
The City, Town of Redcliff and Cypress County are together working on a plan that will govern the location and intensity of growth around the City for the next 50 years.
Alberta Infrastructure and Transportation is currently negotiating with landowners south of the City to secure land for the future Trans Canada freeway bypass. The bypass is expected to be constructed in the next 10-20 years.
The average home price has climbed to $239,000 in May 2007.
Medicine Hat has several radio and television stations broadcasting from it, as well as receiving radio stations from Calgary. This article is about radio broadcasting for other uses see Radio (disambiguation. A television station is a type of broadcast station that broadcasts both audio and Video to Television receivers in a particular area
|
|
This part of the country seems to have all hell for a basement, and the only trap door appears to be in Medicine Hat. And don’t you ever think of changing the name of your town. It’s all your own and the only hat of its kind on earth.
Source: Brennan, Brian. Boondoggles, Bonanzas and other Alberta Stories.. Calgary: Fifth House Publishers, 2003, p. 43. [1]