Martha Luz Hildebrandt Pérez-Treviño (La Libertad, January 13, 1925) is a Peruvian linguist and politician. Peru (Perú Piruw Piruw officially the Republic of Peru ( reˈpuβlika del peˈɾu is a country in western South America. Linguistics is the scientific study of Language, encompassing a number of sub-fields A politician (from Greek " Polis " is an individual who is involved in influencing public decision making through the influence of Politics or a person Martha Hildebrandt was the second woman to occupy the Presidency of the Congress of the Republic of Peru in 1999 (Martha Chávez was the first). The Congress of the Republic (Congreso de la República is the name given to Peru 's unicameral legislature under the current (1993 constitution. Martha Gladys Chávez Cossío de Ocampo (b January 12, 1953) is a Peruvian politician and Lawyer who ran unsuccessfully for president Since 1995 she has exercised her charge in the Congress of Peru. She is also the half-sister of César Hildebrandt, a Peruvian journalist. César Augusto Hildebrandt Pérez Treviño (born August 7, 1948 in Lima) is a Peruvian Journalist with a Polemical career
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Studies
In 1942 she studied education in Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Major National University of Saint Mark (Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos UNMSM is a public university in Lima, Peru. In 1952 she studied "Descriptive Linguistics" in Oklahoma, United States and subsequently "Structural Linguistics" in Illinois, also in the United States. Oklahoma ( is a state located in the South Central region of the United States of America. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The State of Illinois ( roughly ill-i-NOY is a state of the United States of America, the 21st to be admitted to the Union.
Working life
From 1947 to 1953, she worked at the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos as a teacher. Then she traveled to Venezuela, where she worked in the area of linguistics at the Department of Justice of Venezuela. Venezuela (ˌvɛnəˈzweɪlə) officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish República Bolivariana de Venezuela) is a country on the In 1962 she returned to Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos as professor and remained there until 1973. From 1972 until 1976 she was also the General Director of the Institute of Culture.
Linguistics
From 1974 to 1978 she held important positions in the Organization of American States (OAS) and in UNESCO, in the area of linguistics. The Organization of American States ( OAS, or as it is known in the three other official languages OEA) is an International organization, headquartered United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations established on November 16
Political life as a Congresswoman
Martha Hildebrandt may be the local linguist best known to the broad Peruvian public, though she speaks neither Quechua nor Aymara. Quechua ( Runa Simi) is a Native American language of South America. Aymara ( Aymar aru) is an Aymaran language spoken by the Aymara people of the Andes. She was Perpetual Secretary of the Academia Peruana de la Lengua from 1993 to the 2005. Their numerous books on subjects related to the Spanish Language are extensively quoted.
Her political life began in 1994 with her (professional) relationship with Alberto Fujimori. Alberto Ken'ya Fujimori (Japanese name) (born in Lima, Peru on July 28 1938 is a Peruvian and Japanese ref> Fujimori secures Japanese haven In the general elections of 1995 she was chosen by Cambio 90-Nueva Mayoría as the Congressperson of the Republic, initiating her first period in the Legislature. Cambio 90-Nueva Mayoría (meaning "Change 90-New Majority" was a Right-wing Peruvian Political party which entered the political spectrum in early When the general elections of the 2000 approached and Alberto Fujimori desired to advance to the re-reelection, she defended the controversial project, along with Martha Chávez, Luz Salgado and Carmen Lozada. Martha Gladys Chávez Cossío de Ocampo (b January 12, 1953) is a Peruvian politician and Lawyer who ran unsuccessfully for president
In 1999 she was chosen as President of the Congress and in 2000 she was reaffirmed in the position. When the state of Alberto Fujimori began to collapse, Hildebrandt was removed from the position, to avoid "to be closely tied to the regime".
She was replaced by the First Vice-president Luz Salgado, and then after two quarrelled elections between government supporters and opposition, Valentín Paniagua Corazao (Accion Popular) was chosen temporarily, as the new President of the Congress and therefore as Transitory President of the Republic. Valentín Paniagua Corazao ( September 23, 1936 &ndash October 16, 2006) was a Peruvian politician and former Interim President Popular Action ( Acción Popular) is a centrist and conservative liberal party in Peru.
In the general elections of the 2001, she was not elected, but before the reproof of Luz Salgado, was her replacement in the Congress of the Republic. Already in the general elections of the 2006, advanced with the number 2 to the Congress and turned out to be chosen with the third voting inside Alianza para el Futuro, a coalition of the whole parted fujimoristas.
In August 2006, she criticized two congresswomen from Cusco, Hilaria Supa and María Sumire, for swearing before Congress in their native language Quechua on July 25, 2006. ||} Cusco (also spelled Cuzco, and in the local Quechua language as Qusqu 'qos Hilaria Supa Huamán (born in the community of Wayllaqocha Anta Cusco region, in 1957) is a Human rights activist an active member of several indigenous María Cleofé Sumire de Conde (born in an indigenous community in Canchis Province, Cusco Region) is a Peruvian politician Quechua ( Runa Simi) is a Native American language of South America. Events 285 - Diocletian appoints Maximian as Caesar, co-ruler She demanded that Spanish should be used as the only language in Congress. However, the Congress decided that translations from Quechua and other indigenous languages should be taken into account for all sessions.
Curiosities
Martha Hidebrandt prompted the creation of a preschool for the children of Congresspersons, and left her grandchildren in that preschool. Since 1995 she has been involved in the Junta prep School of the Congress. In this meeting they gather upon more voting, that of under age and that of greater age, and Hildebrandt has always been that of greater age.
For the Meeting of 2006, they will accompany the most voted member (Keiko Fujimori of AF 2006) and that of smaller age (Luciana León of APRA). Keiko Sofía Fujimori Higuchi (born 1975 is a Peruvian Politician, daughter of former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori and Susana Higuchi. Luciana Milagros León Romero is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term The Alianza Popular Revolucionaria Americana is a Left wing Peruvian Political party. It is also curious that since Hildebrandt worked in the Junta, only women have occupied that role.
The Congress of the Republic (Congreso de la República is the name given to Peru 's unicameral legislature under the current (1993 constitution. Amazonas is a region (called a "Departamento" in Spanish which is roughly equivalent to a province or state in northern Peru. José Alfonso Maslucan Culqui is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Amazonas for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Fabiola Salazar Leguía was a Peruvian medical doctor and politician Ancash is a region in northern Peru. It is bordered by the La Libertad region on the north the Huánuco and Pasco regions on the José Oriol Anaya Oropeza is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ancash for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Union María Helvezia Balta Salazar is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Ancash for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Wilder Félix Calderón Castro is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ancash for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the José Eucebio Mallqui Beas is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ancash for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Fredy Rolando Otárola Peñaranda is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ancash for the period 2006 - 2011 Apurímac is a region in central Peru. It is bordered on the east by the Cusco Region, on the west by the Ayacucho Region, and on the south by the Cayo César Galindo Sandoval is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Apurímac for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Antonio León Zapata is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Apurímac for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Union Arequipa is a region in southwestern Peru. It is bordered by the Ica, Ayacucho, Apurímac and Cusco regions on the north the Juan Carlos Eguren Neuenschwander is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Arequipa for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to Rocío de María González Zúñiga is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Arequipa for the 2006-2011 term Álvaro Gonzalo Gutiérrez Cueva is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Arequipa for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Zoila Lourdes Carmen Sandra Mendoza del Solar ( Arequipa, January 7 of 1958 is a Peruvian Businesswoman and Politician with the Peruvian Pedro Julián Bautista Santos Carpio is a Peruvian accountant and politician Ayacucho is a region of Peru, located in the south-central Andes of the country Juana Aidé Huancahuari Páucar is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Ayacucho for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to Elizabeth León Minaya is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Ayacucho for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the José Antonio Urquizo Maggia is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ayacucho for the period 2006 - 2011 Cajamarca is a region in Peru. The capital is the city of Cajamarca. Werner Cabrera Campos is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cajamarca for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Nationalist Cecilia Isabel Chacón de Vettori ( Lambayeque, February 3, 1971) is a Peruvian politician Eduardo Espinoza Ramos is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cajamarca for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Union Rosa Madeleine Florián Cedrón is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Cajamarca for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to Alejandro Arturo Rebaza Martell is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cajamarca for the period 2006 - 2011 Callao in Perupng see image description page at http//enwikipedia Luis Giampietri Rojas (born 31 December 1940 is a retired admiral of the Peruvian Navy and a politician with the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance party Isaac Mekler was the leader of the Association of Jews in Peru, as of December 2005 Luis Alberto Negreiros Criado is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing the Constitutional Province of Callao for the period 2006-2011 Martín Pérez Monteverde is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing the Constitutional Province of Callao for the period Cusco ( Quechua: Qusqu suyu) is a region in Peru. It is bordered by the Ucayali Region on the north the Madre de Dios and Oswaldo Luizar Obregón is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cusco for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Union Víctor Ricardo Mayorga Miranda is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cusco for the period 2006 - 2011 María Cleofé Sumire de Conde (born in an indigenous community in Canchis Province, Cusco Region) is a Peruvian politician Hilaria Supa Huamán (born in the community of Wayllaqocha Anta Cusco region, in 1957) is a Human rights activist an active member of several indigenous Luis Daniel Wilson Ugarte is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Cusco for the period 2006 - 2011, Huancavelica is a Region in Peru. Area 2213147 km² Population 447054 ( 2005 census) Miro Ruiz Delgado (born January 28 1970 is a Peruvian politician José Saldaña Tovar is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Huancavelica for the period 2006 - 2011, and Huánuco is a region in central Peru. It is bordered by the La Libertad, San Martín, Loreto and Ucayali regions on Karina Juliza Beteta Rubín is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Huánuco for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Yaneth Cajahuanca Rosales is a Peruvian politician She is currently a Congresswoman representing Huánuco for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Ica is a region in Peru. It borders the Pacific Ocean on the west the Lima Region on the north the Huancavelica and Ayacucho Edgar Núñez Román is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ica for the period 2006-2011 and belongs to the Peruvian Luis Javier Gonzales Posada Eyzaguirre is a Peruvian politician Isaac Fredy Serna Guzmán is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ica for the period 2006 - 2011, and belongs Rafael Gustavo Yamashiro Oré is a Peruvian politician He is currently a Congressman representing Ica for the period 2006 - 2011, and Junín is a region in the central highlands of Peru. Its capital is Huancayo. Martha Carolina Acosta Zárate is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Junín for the 2006-2011 term Elsa Victoria Canchaya Sánchez is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Junín for the 2006-2011 term Ricardo Pando Córdova is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Junín for the 2006 - 2011 term Edgard Cornelio Reymundo Mercado is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Junín for the 2006 - 2011 term Nidia Ruth Vílchez Yucra is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Junín for the 2006 - 2011 term La Libertad is a region in northwestern Peru. It is bordered by the Lambayeque, Cajamarca and Amazonas regions on the north the Mario Arturo Alegría Pastor is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2006-2011 term Luis Alva Castro is a Peruvian Politician. He was born on February 17, 1942, in the city of Trujillo. Tula Luz Benites Vásquez is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing La Libertad for the 2006-2011 term Francisco Alberto Escudero Casquino is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2006-2011 term Daniel Robles López is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2006 - 2011 term Elías Nicolás Rodríguez Zavaleta is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2006 - 2011 term Wilson Michael Urtecho Medina is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2006 - 2011 term Lambayeque is a region in northwestern Peru, known for its rich Chimú and Moche historical past Alejandro Aurelio Aguinaga Recuenco (born January 28, 1950) is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lambayeque Franco Carpio Guerrero is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lambayeque for the 2006-2011 term Gustavo Dacio Espinoza Soto is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lambayeque for the 2006-2011 term Luis Humberto Falla Lamadrid is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lambayeque for the 2006-2011 term Lima Region, also known as Lima Provincias, is one of twenty-five regions of Peru. Daniel Fernando Abugattás Majluf is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term María Lourdes Pía Luisa Alcorta Suero is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Alberto Manuel Andrade Carmona (born December 24, 1943) is a Peruvian Politician, born in Lima and mayor of that city from 1996 to Javier Bedoya de Vivanco is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Carlos Ricardo Bruce Montes de Oca is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Mercedes Cabanillas Bustamante is currently a Peruvian Congresswoman of the Peruvian Aprista Party representing the Electoral District of Lima. Raúl Eduardo Castro Stagnaro is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Luisa María Cuculiza Torre (born in Huánuco, 1942 is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Jorge Alfonso Alejandro Del Castillo Gálvez ( Lima, July 2, 1950) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician Keiko Sofía Fujimori Higuchi (born 1975 is a Peruvian Politician, daughter of former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori and Susana Higuchi. Santiago Fujimori Inomoto (born in Lima, 1946 is a Peruvian lawyer and politician Luis Fernando Galarreta Velarde is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Víctor Andrés García Belaúnde is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Julio Roberto Herrera Pumayauli is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Alda Mirta Lazo Ríos de Hornung is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Luciana Milagros León Romero is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term José León Luna Gálvez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Walter Ricardo Menchola Vásquez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Martha Lupe Moyano Delgado is a Peruvian nurse a politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Claude Maurice Mulder Bedoya (known as Mauricio Mulder) is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006-2011 term Gabriela Lourdes Pérez del Solar Cuculiza (born July 10, 1968 in Ica) is a Peruvian female volleyball player and Politician Carlos Fernando Raffo Arce is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Renzo Andrés Reggiardo Barreto ( Lima, July 1, 1972) is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the Antonina Rosario Sasieta Morales is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Juvenal Sabino Silva Díaz is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Víctor Rolando Sousa Huanambal is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Carlos Alberto Torres Caro is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Cenaida Cebastiana Uribe Medina (born December 2, 1965 in Lobitos, Talara) is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman Javier Maximiliano Alfredo Hipólito Valle Riestra González Olaechea, (*Lima Jan 5 1932 -) is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima Rafael Vásquez Rodríguez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term José Alejandro Vega Antonio is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term David Waisman Rjavinsthi is a Peruvian politician Early life Waisman is Jewish, him and father left Romania in 1935 and came to Lima César Alejandro Zumaeta Flores is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Lima for the 2006 - 2011 term Loreto is Peru 's northernmost region. Covering almost one-third of Peru's territory Loreto is by far the nation's largest region and also one of the most sparsely Víctor Isla Rojas is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Loreto for the 2006-2011 term Mario Fernando Peña Angulo (1952 - 2008 was a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Loreto from 2006 until 2008 José Augusto Vargas Fernández is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Loreto for the 2006 - 2011 term Madre de Dios is a region in southeastern Peru, bordering Brazil, Bolivia and the Peruvian regions of Puno, Cusco and Juan David Perry Cruz is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Madre de Dios for the 2006 - 2011 term Moquegua is a small department in southern Peru that extends from the coast to the highlands Hilda Elizabeth Guevara Gómez is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Moquegua for the 2006-2011 term Washington Zeballos Gámez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Moquegua for the 2006 - 2011 term Pasco is a region in central Peru. Its capital is Cerro de Pasco. Oswaldo de la Cruz Vásquez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Pasco for the 2006-2011 term Gloria Deniz Ramos Prudencio is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Pasco for the 2006 - 2011 term Piura is a Coastal region in northwestern Peru. "Piura" is derived from the Quechua word pirhua, whose approximate meaning is "supply José Carlos Carrasco Távara is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Piura for the 2006-2011 term Marisol Espinoza Cruz is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Piura for the 2006-2011 term Miguel Luis Guevara Trelles is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Piura for the 2006-2011 term Fabiola María Morales Castillo is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Piura for the 2006-2011 term Jhony Alexander Peralta Cruz is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Piura for the 2006 - 2011 term Rosa María Mercedes Venegas Mello is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Piura for the 2006 - 2011 term Puno is a region in southeastern Peru. It is bordered by Bolivia on the east the Madre de Dios Region on the north the Cusco and Alfredo Tomás Cenzano Sierralta is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Puno for the 2006 - 2011 term Aldo Vladimiro Estrada Choque is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Puno for the 2006 - 2011 term Yonhy Lescano Ancieta is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Puno for the 2006 - 2011 term Margarita Teodora Sucari Cari is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Puno for the 2006 - 2011 term Susana Gladis Vilca Achata is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing Puno for the 2006 - 2011 term San Martín is a region in northern Peru. Most of the region is located in the upper part of the Peruvian Amazon rainforest. Nancy Rufina Obregón Peralta is a Peruvian politician and a Congresswoman representing San Martín for the 2006 - 2011 term Aurelio Pastor Valdivieso is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing San Martín for the 2006 - 2011 term Rolando Reátegui Flores is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing San Martín for the 2006 - 2011 term Tacna is the southernmost region in Peru. Its name originates from the Quechua words taka ("hit" and na ("something For the American soccer player see Jorge Flores (soccer Jorge León Flores Torres is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Juvenal Ubaldo Ordoñez Salazar is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Tacna for the 2006 - 2011 term Tumbes is a Coastal region in northwestern Peru. Due to the region's location near the Equator it has a warm climate with beaches that are Carlos Alberto Cánepa La Cotera is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Tumbes for the 2006-2011 term Franklin Humberto Sánchez Ortiz is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Tumbes for the 2006 - 2011 term Ucayali is an inland region in Peru. Located in the Amazon rainforest, its name is derived from the Ucayali River José Macedo Sánchez is a Peruvian politician and a Congressman representing Ucayali for the 2006 - 2011 term Roger Najar Kokally is a Peruvian politician and Congressman representing Ucayali in the 2006 - 2011 Congress The Alianza Popular Revolucionaria Americana is a Left wing Peruvian Political party. Union for Peru (Unión por el Perú was originally a liberal or centrist Political party in Peru. National Unity (Unidad Nacional is a Peruvian Right-wing Political party. See also Politics of Peru Alliance for the Future ( Alianza por el Futuro) is a Peruvian political alliance formed by pro- Fujimori The Center Front ( Frente de Centro) is a Peruvian political coalition formed by parties Acción Popular (AP Somos Perú (SP and Coordinadora Possible Peru (Perú Posible is a Peruvian Political party. It was founded in 1994 by Alejandro Toledo with the original name of País National Restoration ( Restauración Nacional) is a Peruvian Political party controlled by evangelical Christians and associated with religious Fundamentalism The Peruvian Democratic Party (Spanish Partido Demócrata Peruano) is a Peruvian political party founded on 26 June 2006 by former UnionDapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic