Marien Ngouabi (or N'Gouabi) (December 31, 1938 – March 18, 1977) was the military President of the Republic of the Congo from January 1, 1969 to March 18, 1977. Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. Year 1938 ( MCMXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays The Republic of the Congo (République du Congo Kongo: Repubilika ya Kongo; Lingala: Republiki ya Kongó) also known as Congo-Brazzaville New Year See also New Year The Ancient Romans began their consular year on January 1st since 153 BC Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays
For political reasons, President Alphonse Massamba-Débat demoted Ngouabi, a captain with leftist views, to the rank of soldier second class on June 25, 1966 and later had him arrested on July 29, 1968. Alphonse Massamba-Debat (1921 – March 25, 1977, Brazzaville) was a Political figure of the Republic of the Congo who led the country Events 524 - Battle of Vézeronce, the Franks defeat the Burgundians Year 1966 ( MCMLXVI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. Events 1014 - Byzantine-Bulgarian Wars: Battle of Kleidion: Byzantine emperor Basil II inflicts a decisive defeat Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. His arrest provoked discontent among the military, and on July 31 Ngouabi was freed by soldiers. Events 30 BC - Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian 's forces but most of his army subsequently The National Revolutional Council (CNR), headed by Ngouabi, was created on August 5, 1968. Events 642 - Battle of Maserfield - Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Oswald of Bernicia. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Massamba-Débat, whose powers had been curtailed by the CNR, resigned on September 4, and Prime Minister Alfred Raoul served as acting head of state until December 31, 1968, when the CNR formally became the country's supreme authority and Ngouabi, as head of the CNR, assumed the presidency. Events 476 - Romulus Augustus, last emperor of the Western Roman Empire, is deposed when Odoacer proclaims himself Alfred Raoul ( 1930 - 16 July 1999) was a Republic of the Congo Prime Minister from 5 September 1968 to Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. [1] President Ngouabi changed the country's name to the People's Republic of the Congo, declaring it to be Africa's first Marxist-Leninist state, and founded the Congolese Workers' Party (Parti Congolais du Travail, PCT) as the country's sole legal political party. The Congolese Party of Labor ( Parti congolais du Travail, PCT) founded in 1969 by Marien Ngouabi, is the ruling Political party of the
Ngouabi was from the north (he was a Kouyou, born in the village of Ombele) and his regime shifted control of the country away from the south. Such moves created opposition among the population in the highly politicized environment of Brazzaville. ||-||} Brazzaville is the Capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo and is located on the Congo River. There was an attempted coup in 1972 that triggered a series of 'purges' of the opposition. Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. It is claimed that Ngouabi was under French pressure to annex the oil-rich Cabinda enclave then under Angolan control and his refusal to act cost him French support. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Petroleum ( L petroleum, from Greek πετρέλαιον, lit Angola, officially the Republic of Angola (República de Angola Pronounced ʁɛˈpublikɐ dɨ ɐ̃ˈgɔlɐ Repubilika ya Ngola is a country in south-central There is some speculation that the French financed some of the following attempts to remove Ngouabi. He visited the People's Republic of China in July 1973. Talk People's Republic of China) PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ARTICLE GUIDELINES Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. He was 'reelected' in 1975 and in the same year, he signed an economic aid pact with the Soviet Union. Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
On March 18, 1977, President Ngouabi was assassinated by an alleged suicide commando. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays The persons accused of taking part in the plot were tried and some of them executed including Massamba-Débat. An Military Committee of the Party (CMP) was named to head an interim government with the conservative Colonel Joachim Yhombi-Opango to serve as President of the Republic. Jacques Joachim Yhombi Opango (born 1939 is a Congolese Political figure.
March 18 is Marien Ngouabi Day in the Republic of Congo. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor The country's only university is the Université Marien Ngouabi in Brazzaville. Marien Ngouabi University (UMNG is the only state-funded university in the Republic of Congo.
References
- ^ "L'histoire du Parti Congolais du Travail: de Marien Ngouabi à Denis Sassou Nguesso.", congagora. org (French).
| Preceded by Alphonse Massemba-Débat |
President of the People's Republic of the Congo 1970–1977 |
Succeeded by Military Committee of the Congolese Labour Party |
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