Mainstream is, generally, the common current of thought of the majority. Thought and thinking are mental forms and Processes respectively ("thought" is both A majority, also known as a simple majority in the US, is a Subset of a group that is more than half of the entire group It is a term most often applied in the arts (i. The arts is a broad subdivision of Culture, composed of many expressive disciplines. e. , music, literature, and performance). This includes:
- something that is ordinary or usual;
- something that is familiar to the masses;
- something that is available to the general public. In Behavior, normal refers to a lack of significant deviation from the average Mass society is a description associated with Society in the modern industrial era
As such, the mainstream includes all popular culture, typically disseminated by mass media. Popular culture (or pop culture) is the Culture — patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such activities significance and importance — "Popular press" redirects here note that the University of Wisconsin Press publishes under the imprint "The Popular Press" The opposite of the mainstream are subcultures, countercultures, cult followings, underground cultures and (in fiction) genre. For the term in biology see Subculture (biology. For the song by New Order see Sub-culture (song. Counterculture (also " counter-culture " is a sociological term used to describe the values and norms of behavior of a Cultural group, or A cult following is a group of fans devoted to a specific area of Pop culture. Underground culture, or just underground, is a term to describe various Alternative cultures which either consider themselves different from the Mainstream Fiction is the telling of stories which are not real More specifically fiction is an imaginative form of Narrative, one of the four basic Rhetorical modes. A genre (ˈʒɑːnrə also /ˈdʒɑːnrə/ from French "kind" or "sort" from Latin: genus (stem gener-) is a loose set Additionally, mainstream is sometimes a codeword used for an actual ethnocentric or hegemonic subculture point of view, especially when delivered in a culture war speech. Ethnocentrism is the tendency to look at the world primarily from the perspective of one's own Culture. Hegemony (hɨˈdʒɛməni (Amer /hɨˈɡɛməni/ (Brit (ἡγεμονία hēgemonía) is a concept that has been used to describe and explain the dominance of one social For the term in biology see Subculture (biology. For the song by New Order see Sub-culture (song. The culture war (or culture wars) in American usage is a metaphor used to claim that political conflict is based on sets of conflicting values It is sometimes used as a pejorative term. In the United States, mainline churches are sometimes referred to synonymously as "mainstream. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the for other uses see Mainline (disambiguation The mainline (also sometimes called Mainstream) or mainline Protestant denominations "[1][2]
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In film
Mainstream films can best be defined as commercial films that have a wide release and play in first run theatres (A movie theater that runs primarily mainstream film fare from the major film companies and distributors, during the initial release period of each film). Wide release is a term in the American Motion picture industry for a motion picture that is playing nationally (as opposed to a few cinemas in cities such as Cinemaaustraliajpg|thumb|A movie theater in Australia ]]A movie theater, movie theatre, picture theatre or cinema is a venue Being sold at popular stores (such as Amazon.com or its affiliates), or more typically, at general stores (such as Wal-Mart and its affiliates) can also be an indicator. Amazoncom Inc ( is an American electronic commerce ( E-commerce) company in Seattle Washington. "Corner shop" redirects here For the British band see Cornershop. Wal-Mart Stores Inc (or Walmart as written in its new logo is an American public corporation that runs a chain of large discount department stores Hollywood movies are usually considered mainstream and blockbusters are also mainstream films. This article refers to the theatrical slang term for other uses see Blockbuster (disambiguation. The boundary is vague. Mainstream suggests middle-of-the-road and implies commercial viability, sometimes implying that the commercial viability is tantamount to a loss of artistic creativity. Commercialism, in its original meaning is the practices methods aims and spirit of Commerce or Business. The opposite of mainstream film may be experimental film, art film or cult film. This article is on the variety of film For information on the They Might Be Giants song see " Experimental Film (song " An Art film (also called an “art cinema” “art movie” or in the U A cult film is a Film that has acquired a highly devoted but relatively small group of fans.
In literature
In literature, particularly in literary criticism, "mainstream" is used to designate traditional realistic or mimetic fiction, as opposed to genre fictions such as science fiction, romance novels and mysteries, as well as to experimental fiction. Literary criticism is the study discussion evaluation and interpretation of Literature. Literary realism most often refers to the trend beginning with certain works of nineteenth-century French literature and extending to late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century Genre fiction is a term for fictional works ( Novels short stories) written with the intent of fitting into a specific Literary genre A romance novel is a literary Genre developed in Western culture, mainly in English-speaking countries Crime fiction is the Genre of Fiction that deals with Crimes their detection criminals and their motives It is usually distinguished from Experimental literature refers to written works - often Novels or Magazines - that place great emphasis on Innovations regarding technique and
In music
Mainstream music denotes music that is familiar and unthreatening to the masses, as for example popular music, pop music, middle of the road music, or soft rock; but it should be noted that older generations often dislike the mainstream taste of the youth, and may not agree as to what is or is not mainstream. Popular music is Music belonging to any of a number of musical styles that are accessible to the general public and are disseminated by one or more Pop music as a genre features a noticeable rhythmic element catchy melodies and hooks, a mainstream style and conventional structure Middle Of The Road was a Scottish pop group who enjoyed great success across Europe in the early 1970s Soft rock, also referred to as light rock or easy rock, is a style of Music which uses the techniques of Rock and roll to compose a softer Mainstream jazz is generally seen as an evolution of be-bop, which was originally regarded as radical. Bebop or bop is a form of Jazz characterized by fast Tempos and Improvisation based on Harmonic structure rather than Melody
In sociology
Mainstream pressure, through actions such as peer pressure, can force individuals to conform to the mores of the group (e. In Behavior, normal refers to a lack of significant deviation from the average Peer Pressure is a term describing the pressure exerted by a Peer group in encouraging a person to change their Attitude, Behavior and/or Morals Conformism is a term used to describe the suspension of an individual's self-determined actions or opinions in favor of Obedience to the mandates or conventions Mores (ˈmɔːreɪz are norms or customs Mores derive from the established practices of a society rather than its written Laws. g. , an obedience to the mandates of the peer group). A peer group is a group of approximately the same age Social status, and interests Some have stated that they see mainstream as the antithesis of individuality.
Gender mainstreaming
The difference of male and female, in the sense that we are distinguished as inconformant. Gender mainstreaming is the Public policy concept of assessing the differential implications for women and men of any planned Policy action including Legislation
Mainstreaming in education
Mainstreaming in education is the practice of bringing students out of the isolation of special schools and into the “mainstream” of student life. Mainstreaming in the context of education is a term that refers to the practice of educating students with special needs in regular classes during specific time periods based on their A special school is a school catering to students who have Special educational needs e Many students today attend regular schools first. If their needs cannot be met, then they would be moved to a special school. When mainstreaming started, special education is mandated in regular schools in order for students with special needs to adjust as quickly as possible to the mainstream of the school and community. Special Education is the individually planned and systematically monitored arrangement of teaching procedures adapted equipment and materials accessible settings and other interventions Contrary to popular belief, students are not fully into the "mainstream" of student life because they are secluded to special education. On a happier note, inclusive education includes all individuals in all aspects of school-life. Inclusive education is about the education of all children in mainstream schools and the recent drive toward inclusive education is about more than disability or ‘special educational needs’ However, the concept of an inclusive education is not universally accepted.
References
- ^ Caldwell, John. "Faith in school: as mainstream churches continue to wrestle with homosexuality, some religious colleges are taking an increasingly welcoming attitude toward gay students,", The Advocate Sept 2, 2003
- ^ Baer, Hans A. The Advocate ( is a US -based LGBT -related biweekly Newsmagazine. "Black Mainstream Churches; Emancipatory or Accommodative Responses to Racism and Social Stratification in American Society?" Review of Religious Research Vol. 30, No. 2 (Dec. , 1988), pp. 162-176
Dictionary
mainstream
-adjective
- Very popular, as a fad; familiar to the masses; common, usual or conventional.
-noun
-verb
- (transitive) To educate (a disabled student) together with non-disabled students.
- (transitive) To popularize, to normalize, to render mainstream.
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