Luso-Americans, or Lusitanic Americans are people living in the United States whose cultural background derives in part from countries with Portuguese speaking roots or traditions. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the
Luso-Americans include Portuguese Americans, whose roots are directly Portuguese; Brazilian-Americans; and those from other parts of the Lusophone world, such as Cape Verde, Angola or Mozambique. Portuguese Americans are Citizens of the United States whose ancestry originates in the southwest European nation of Portugal, including the The Portuguese people (os Portugueses literally the Portuguese) are the Ethnic group or Nation native to the country of Portugal, in the west A Brazilian American refers to immigrants from Brazil or Americans of Brazilian ancestry A Lusophone (or lusophone) is someone who speaks the Portuguese language natively or by adoption The Republic of Cape Verde ( Portuguese: Cabo Verde, 'kabu 'veɾdɨ is a Republic located on an Archipelago in the Macaronesia Angola, officially the Republic of Angola (República de Angola Pronounced ʁɛˈpublikɐ dɨ ɐ̃ˈgɔlɐ Repubilika ya Ngola is a country in south-central Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique (Moçambique or República de Moçambique, ʁɛ'publikɐ d musɐ̃'bik is a country in southeastern Africa Because of the wide range of national origins of Luso-Americans, the group is considered a cultural one, rather than a homogeneous ethnic group. People of African, Macanese, Portuguese Jewish, and many other origins may be, under certain circumstances, considered Luso-Americans. Spanish and Portuguese Jews are a distinctive sub-group of Sephardim who have their main ethnic origins within the crypto-Jewish communities of the Iberian
A Portuguese American, in contrast, denotes any person born in the United States whose family came to the USA from Portugal. Portuguese Americans are Citizens of the United States whose ancestry originates in the southwest European nation of Portugal, including the The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula.
History
Luso-Americans can be found in all states and there are sizable Luso-American communities in California, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, New York, Hawaii, Florida, Delaware and Virginia. California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. New Jersey ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ( often colloquially referred to as PA (its abbreviation by natives and Northeasterners is a state located in the Northeastern Rhode Island ( officially named the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is a state in the New England region of the United States New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous The State of Hawaii ( or həˈwaɪʔiː Hawaiian: Mokuāina o Hawaii) is a state in the United States located on an Archipelago in the Florida ( is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States, bordering Alabama to the northwest and Georgia to the Delaware ( is a state located on the Atlantic Coast in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. The Commonwealth of Virginia ( is an American state In total, the members of this community may be more than 3. 5 million Americans. Two United States counties, namely Bristol County, Rhode Island and Bristol County, Massachusetts, are home to pluralities of people of Portuguese ancestry. A county of the United States is a local level of government created as a subdivision of a state by the state government or by the federal or territorial government as a subdivision Bristol County is a County located in the US state of Rhode Island. Bristol County is a County located in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, adjacent to the state of Rhode Island. There was dense Portuguese settlement in the Salinas and San Joaquin Valleys in California, namely the cities of Los Banos and Hollister. The Salinas Valley in the Central Coast region of California, USA that lies along the Salinas River between the Gabilan Range and The San Joaquin Valley (ˌsæn wɑːˈkiːn refers to the area of the Central Valley of California that lies south of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Los Banos is a city in Merced County, California, near the junction of State Route 152 and Interstate 5. Hollister is a city in and the County seat of San Benito County, California, United States.
Jewish Luso-Americans
In September, 1654, shortly before the Jewish New Year, twenty-three Jews of Portuguese ancestry from Recife, Brazil, arrived in New York, which at the time was under Dutch rule and known as New Amsterdam. Rosh Hashanah (ראש השנה literally "head of the year" Biblical: ˈɾoʃ haʃːɔˈnɔh Israeli haʃaˈna Yiddish: hɑˈʃɔnə is a Jewish Recife ( heˈsifi is the fifth largest Metropolitan area in Brazil and the capital of the state of Pernambuco. |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld This arrival was the beginning of Jewish-American history. American Jews, or Jewish Americans Sephardic Portuguese Jews were also the early settlers of Newport (where the country's first synagogue was founded), Charleston, Philadelphia and Baltimore. Newport is a city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island, United States, about 30 miles (48 km south of Providence The Touro Synagogue is a Synagogue in Newport Rhode Island, that is the oldest surviving Jewish synagogue building in North America and the Charleston is a city in Charleston county in the US state of South Carolina. Philadelphia (ˌfɪləˈdɛlfiə
Language
Portuguese has been spoken in the United States by small communities of immigrants, especially in (top 20 Luso-American communities in order of size)
- Hartford, Connecticut
- Fall River, Massachusetts
- Miami and nearby Pompano Beach
- Orlando
- Ludlow, Massachusetts
- New Bedford, Massachusetts
- Framingham, Massachusetts
- Elizabeth, New Jersey
- Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
- Bristol, Rhode Island
- East Providence, Rhode Island
- Los Banos, California
- San Francisco, California
- San Jose, California
- Cranston, Rhode Island
- Gustine, California
- Mineola, New York
- Tulare, California
- Hollister, California
- San Pedro, California
- Redondo Beach, California
Luso-Americans are highly numerous in the metropolitan New York City area. Portuguese ( or língua portuguesa) is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia (Spain and northern Portugal. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Pompano Beach is a City in Broward County, Florida, along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean just to the north of Fort Lauderdale. Orlando is a major City in central Florida, USA and is the County seat of Orange County Florida. For other places with the same name see Ludlow (disambiguation. Framingham is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. Elizabeth is a city in Union County, New Jersey, in the United States. Bethlehem is a city in Lehigh and Northampton Counties in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania, in the Bristol is a town in and the historic County seat of Bristol County, Rhode Island, United States. East Providence is a city in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. Los Banos is a city in Merced County, California, near the junction of State Route 152 and Interstate 5. The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city Cranston, once known as Pawtuxet is a city in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. Gustine is a city in Merced County, California, United States. Mineola is a Village in Nassau County, New York, USA. The population was 19233 at the 2000 census Tulare (tuːˈlɛəri is a city in Tulare County, California, United States. Hollister is a city in and the County seat of San Benito County, California, United States. San Pedro is a beach community within Los Angeles California, USA Redondo Beach is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The City of New York The Ironbound section of Newark, New Jersey is also called "Little Portugal", and 46th Street in Manhattan is also named "Little Brazil Street". The Ironbound is a large working-class neighborhood in Newark New Jersey. Newark is the largest city in New Jersey, United States and the County seat of Essex County. Manhattan Island, in New York Harbor, is much the largest part of the Borough of Manhattan, one of the Five Boroughs which form the City of New York Portuguese is also spoken by some Chinese and Macanese immigrants from Macau, especially in California. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National Macanese ( "people of Macau" can be a general term for the residents or natives of Macau, a special administrative region of the People's Republic For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Macau topics. California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean.
Luso-Americans also include speakers of Portuguese-based creoles, such as Macanese (Patuá or Macaista Chapado) and Papiamento. This article is about Portuguese-based Creole languages See Creole peoples for the Portuguese Creole ethnicity Macanese or Macau Creole (known as Patuá to its speakers is a Creole language derived mainly from Malay, Sinhalese Papiamento (or Papiamentu) is the Language spoken on the Caribbean islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao (the so-called Elements of the Portuguese language can also be found in other former colonies such as Goa and Timor. Goa ( Konkani: गोंय /ɡɔ̃j/ is India 's smallest state in terms of area and the fourth smallest in terms of population. Timor is an Island at the south end of the Malay Archipelago, north of the Timor Sea.
In the Luso-American community, there is a significant difference between European Portuguese and other regional variations, notably Brazilian Portuguese. European Portuguese (português europeu in Portuguese is a group of Portuguese dialects spoken mainly in Portugal but also in places of Africa and Asia Brazilian Portuguese ( Language code pt-BR Portuguese: português brasileiro or português do Brasil) is a group of Portuguese Language schools (especially in the U. S. ) classes often teach the Brazilian dialect.
Famous Luso-Americans
Portuguese
- Joe Madureira - comic book artist
- Dina Matos McGreevey - former First Lady of New Jersey, businesswoman
- Teresa Heinz Kerry - wife of U. Jose Madureira (born December 3, 1974, in Philadelphia; mædəˈrærə often simply called Joe Mad, is an American comic book Dina Matos McGreevey, born on November 5, 1966 After graduating from East Side High School, she enrolled at the Newark campus of Rutgers University New Jersey ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. Maria Teresa Thierstein Simões-Ferreira Heinz commonly known as Teresa Heinz Kerry (born October 5, 1938) is an American Philanthropist S. Senator and former presidential candidate John Kerry
- John Dos Passos - novelist
- Emeril Lagasse - celebrity chef, restaurateur, television personality, and cookbook author
- Carmen Miranda - Portuguese/American/Brazilian actress and singer (born in Marco de Canaveses, Porto district
- John Philip Sousa - American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era
- Meredith Vieira - journalist, television talk show host and game show host (The Today Show, The View, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire)
- Steve Perry -former lead vocalist of the rock group Journey
- Jorge Ferreira -singer and composer from the Azores
Brazilian
Cape-Verdean
- Michael Beach
- Horace Silver
- Paul Gonsalves - musician
- Paul Pena - musician
- Peter J. Gomes - Minister, Memorial Church of the Harvard University. } John Forbes Kerry (born December 11 1943 is an American Politician who is currently serving his fourth term as the junior United States Senator John Roderigo Dos Passos ( January 14, 1896 &ndash September 28, 1970) was an American Novelist and artist Emeril John Lagasse (born October 15 1959) is an American Celebrity chef, Restaurateur, Television personality and Carmen Miranda, pron. 'kaɾme͂j mi'rɐ͂dɐ (February 9 1909 – August 5 1955 birth name Maria do Carmo The District of Porto (sometimes Oporto in English is located on the north west coast of Portugal John Philip Sousa ( November 6, 1854 &ndash March 6, 1932) was an American Composer and conductor of the late Romantic Music is a Musicological term referring to a particular period theory compositional practice and canon in European music history from about 1815 to 1910 Meredith Louise Vieira (born December 30, 1953) is an American Journalist, Television personality, and Game show host Today, also referred to as The Today Show, is an American morning news and talk show airing weekday mornings on NBC. The View is an Emmy Award -winning American Talk show created by Barbara Walters and Bill Geddie and broadcast on In the United States, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (also known simply as Millionaire) is a Television Game show which The name Steve Perry may refer to any of the following Steve Perry (musician, solo artist and the former lead singer of the band Journey Steve Perry Journey is an American rock band formed in San Francisco, California in 1973 Jorge Oliveira Ferreira (born February Paula Julie Abdul ( "AB-dool" born June 19, 1962) is a Grammy Award -winning American pop Singer Janeth dos Santos Arcain (born April 11, 1969 in São Paulo, Brazil) was a Brazilian professional Basketball player The Houston Comets are a Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA team based in Houston Texas. Morena Baccarin (born June 2 1979 is a Brazilian actress of Italian origins best known for her roles as Inara Serra in the short-lived Camilla Belle (born Camilla Belle Routh; October 2, 1986) is an American Actress. When a Stranger Calls is a 2006 Remake of the 1979 film with the same name. Blondfire is an Indie pop band from New York City composed of the brother-and-sister duo Bruce and Erica Driscoll Jordana Brewster (born April 26, 1980) is an American actress, perhaps best known for her roles in The Fast and the Furious, Sônia Maria Campos Braga (born June 8, 1950) is a three-time Golden Globe -nominated Brazilian actress. Robert Dean Silva Burnquist (born October 10, 1976 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) better known as Bob Burnquist, is a professional Bruno Campos (born December 3 1973) is a Brazilian Actor, best known for his role as Dr Flavia Monteiro Colgan is a Democratic strategist who is an active political contributor on MSNBC Jane Engelhard (born Marie Annette Reiss 1917 - February 29, 2004) was an American Philanthropist known for her marriage to billionaire Bebel Gilberto (born Isabel Gilberto on May 12, 1966 in New York City) is a Grammy Award -nominated Brazilian popular Ryan Hollweg (born April 23, 1983 in Downey California) is a professional Ice hockey forward for the Toronto Maple Leafs Sérgio Santos Mendes, pron. 'sɛxʒiu 'sɐ̃tus 'mẽ'dʒis (born February 11, 1941 in Niterói, Brazil) is a Grammy Award Nancy Valeria Randall (born in 1980 - Brazilian American model. Roberto Miguel Rey Júnior (born October 1, 1961) best known as Robert Rey, is a Brazilian plastic surgeon featured on the E! Bidú Sayão ( Rio de Janeiro, May 11, 1902 - March 12, 1999) was Brazil's most famous opera singer and one Gisele Caroline Bündchen (born July 20 1980 is a Brazilian model. Carmen Miranda, pron. 'kaɾme͂j mi'rɐ͂dɐ (February 9 1909 – August 5 1955 birth name Maria do Carmo Emerson Fittipaldi (born December 12, 1946 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a highly successful Brazilian automobile racing driver winning world championships Michael Anthony Beach (born October 30, 1963) is an American actor Horace Silver (born September 2, 1928) born Horace Ward Martin Tavares Silva in Norwalk Connecticut, is an American Jazz pianist Paul Gonsalves, ( -) was an American Jazz tenor saxophonist. Gonsalves made his name at the 1956 Newport Jazz Festival with an arresting 27-chorus Paul Pena ( January 26, 1950 – October 1, 2005) was an American singer songwriter and guitarist of Cape Verdean descent Rev Peter John Gomes is an American preacher and theologian at Harvard University 's Divinity School.
- Tony Gonzales - tight end, Kansas City Chiefs
Indian
Chinese
Sephardic
- Jacob Lumbrozo - colonist
- Judah P. Benjamin - politician and lawyer
- Albert Cardozo - jurist
- Benjamin Cardozo - a Sephardi Supreme Court Justice. The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team based in Kansas City Missouri. Dinesh D'Souza (born April 25, 1961 in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India) is an author and public speaker who once served as the Robert and Sid D'Souza is a noted civic activist Elected as the youngest director ever to sit on the Board of the Cincinnati Ohio Chamber of Commerce D'Souza went on to draw national Ming-Na Wen ( born November 20, 1963) is a Chinese -born American Actress. Cerina Filomena da Graça ( born November 28 1979) is an American actress of Portuguese and Hong Kong Chinese descent John Lone ( born October 13, 1952 as 吳國良 is an American Actor. Jacob Lumbrozo (? Lisbon - died between September 24, 1665 and May 31, 1666) was a Portuguese -born Physician Judah Philip Benjamin ( August 6, 1811 &ndash May 6, 1884) was an American politician and lawyer Albert Jacob Cardozo ( December 21, 1828 Philadelphia PA - November 8, 1885 New York City) was an American jurist Benjamin Nathan Cardozo ( May 24, 1870 &ndash July 9, 1938) was a well-known American Lawyer and Jurist, remembered Sephardi Jews ( Hebrew: ספרדי, Standard Səfardi Tiberian Səp̄arədî; plural
- Emma Lazarus - a Sephardi New Yorker poet
- Mordecai Manuel Noah - playwright, diplomat, journalist, and utopian
- Judah Monis - Hebrew scholar
- Vic Seixas - tennis player and champion
Caribbean
References
- ^ [1] "She's part Brazilian – her mother is from Sao Paulo" [2] "Belle already speaks fluent Portuguese — her mother is Brazilian"
- ^ [3] "Nationality:, American/Brazilian" [4] "The 5’7’’ American Brazilian actress. Emma Lazarus ( July 22, 1849 &ndash November 19, 1887) was an American Poet born in New York City. Sephardi Jews ( Hebrew: ספרדי, Standard Səfardi Tiberian Səp̄arədî; plural A poet is a person who writes Poetry. Etymology From the Ancient greek: ποιέω, poieō: "I make or compose" Mordecai Manuel Noah ( July 14, 1785, Philadelphia Pennsylvania,- May 22, 1851, New York) was an American Playwright A playwright, also known as a dramatist, is a person who writes dramatic literature or Drama. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting Negotiations between representatives of groups or states A journalist (also called a newspaperman) is a person who practices Journalism, the gathering and dissemination of information about current events trends Utopia is a name for an ideal community taken from the title of a book written in 1516 by Sir Thomas More describing a fictional Island in the Judah Monis (born Italy or Barbary states, February 4, 1683 - died Cambridge Massachusetts, 1764 was North America 's Elias Victor Seixas Jr (born August 30, 1923) is a former American male Tennis player. Steven E de Souza (born 17 November 1947) is an American producer, director and Scriptwriter of Portuguese A film producer is a person who creates the conditions for making movies. A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. Sean Paul Henriques (born January 8 1973) in Upper Saint Andrew Parish, a few miles north of his birthplace . . "
External links
- Igreja Portuguesa de Nossa Senhora de Fátima — Church of Our Lady of Fatima, Yonkers, New York
- Portuguese American Community Center, Yonkers, New York
- Portuguese-American Historical & Research Foundation Franklin, North Carolina
- Congregation Shearith Israel — the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue (New York, NY, USA)
- Kahal Kadosh Mikveh Israel (Philadelphia, PA, USA)
- Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island
- [5]
- Distinguished Americans & Canadians of Portuguese Descent
See also
Our Lady of Fátima (ˈfatimɐ is the title given to the Blessed Virgin Mary by those who believe that she appeared to three shepherd children at Fátima Yonkers is the fourth largest city in the US State of New York (behind Rochester, Buffalo, and New York City) and the largest city in Franklin is an incorporated Town located in Franklin Township within the Nantahala National Forest, in Macon County North Carolina. A Brazilian American refers to immigrants from Brazil or Americans of Brazilian ancestry Lusitanic ( Portuguese Lusitânico) from Latin Lusitanicus, adjective from Lusitania, the name of a Roman Portuguese Americans are Citizens of the United States whose ancestry originates in the southwest European nation of Portugal, including the
© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
network: | |