Louis-Joseph Xavier Francois, Dauphin of France (October 22, 1781–June 4, 1789) was the second child and first son of King Louis XVI of France and Marie Antoinette of Austria. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Henry IV (Henri IV ( 13 December 1553 &ndash 14 May 1610) ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and as Henry III Catherine of Navarre, also known as Catherine de Bourbon (1559 Paris &ndash 13 February 1604, Nancy) was the daughter of Antoine For the cognac see Louis XIII de Rémy Martin. Louis XIII ( September 27, 1601 – May 14, 1643) Christine Marie de France (Maria Cristina di Francia Madama Reale ( February 10 1606 - December 27 1663) was Regent of Savoy between Nicholas Henri of France, duc d'Orléans, was the second son and fourth child of Henry IV of France and his Italian Queen Marie de' Gaston Jean-Baptiste de France, duc d'Orléans, ( April 25, 1608 &ndash February 2, 1660, Blois) was the third son of Henrietta Maria ( 25 November 1609 – 10 September 1669) was Princess of France and Queen Consort of England, Scotland For the cognac see Louis XIII de Rémy Martin. Louis XIII ( September 27, 1601 – May 14, 1643) Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Philippe I Duke of Orléans ( September 21, 1640 &ndash June 9, 1701) was the second son of Louis XIII of France and Anne Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Marie-Thérèse de France was the fourth child and third daughter of Louis XIV and his Queen Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche. List of Counts of Anjou First creation 870&ndash1203 House of Ingelger Ingelger (870&ndash898 father List of Counts of Anjou First creation 870&ndash1203 House of Ingelger Ingelger (870&ndash898 father Philip V of Spain ( December 19, 1683 - July 9, 1746) born Philippe de France, Fils de France and duc d'Anjou Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Marie Louise Élisabeth de France ( 14 August 1727 – 6 December 1759) was the eldest daughter of King Louis XV of France and Henriette-Anne de France ( 14 August 1727 at Versailles —- 10 February 1752 at Versailles was the twin sister of Marie Adélaïde de France ( 23 March 1732 - 27 February 1800) was a French Princess. Victoire Louise Marie Thérèse de France ( May 11, 1733 - June 7, 1799) was the seventh child and fifth daughter of King Louis XV of Sophie Philippine Élisabeth Justine ( 27 July 1734 - 2 March 1782) was a French princess See also Louise-Marie of France (1812-1850 Queen of the Belgians Life Early life She was the elder daughter of Louis Dauphin of France, the only son of King Louis XV, and the Dauphin's wife Princess Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Louis XVIII (17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824 Louis Stanislas Xavier de France, was a King of France and Navarre. Charles X (9 October 1757 – 6 November 1836 ruled as King of France and Navarre from 20 May 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Marie-Thérèse-Charlotte of France ( 19 December 1778 &ndash 19 October 1851) was the eldest child of King Louis XVI of France Louis XVII of France, also Louis VI of Navarre ( Versailles March 27 1785 – Paris June 8 1795) from birth Ancestry Louis XVII of France, also Louis VI of Navarre ( Versailles March 27 1785 – Paris June 8 1795) from birth Louis XVIII (17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824 Louis Stanislas Xavier de France, was a King of France and Navarre. Charles X (9 October 1757 – 6 November 1836 ruled as King of France and Navarre from 20 May 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated Louis-Antoine of France Dauphin of France and Duke of Angoulême (born Louis-Antoine of Artois; August 6, 1775 – June 3, 1844) Charles Ferdinand duc de Berry ( Charles Ferdinand d'Artois; January 24, 1778 – February 14, 1820) was the younger son of Charles Henri V of France and Navarre ( Henri Charles Ferdinand Marie Dieudonné d'Artois de France – September 29, 1820 – August 24, 1883 Louise Marie Thérèse of France ( Louise Marie Thérèse d'Artois; born September 21, 1819, Élysée-Bourbon Paris, France; died List of Queens and Empresses of France Wikipedia_talkFeatured_lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below Events 202 BC - Hannibal Barca, leader of the Carthaginians, is defeated by the Roman legions under Scipio Africanus Year 1781 ( MDCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 781 BC - The first historic Solar eclipse is recorded in China. Year 1789 ( MDCCLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna von Habsburg-Lothringen (November 2 1755 &ndash October 16 1793 known to history as Marie Antoinette ( pronounced /maʀi ɑ̃ntwanɛt/ As the heir apparent to the French throne, he was called the Dauphin. The Dauphin of France (Dauphin de France—strictly Dauphin of Viennois ( Dauphin de Viennois)—was the title given to the Heir apparent of the As the eldest son of the king, he was a Fils de France. Fils de France ( Son of France) was the style and Rank held by the sons of the kings and dauphins of France
A sweet-natured child, Louis-Joseph died at the age of seven of what was then known as "consumption" (tuberculosis). Tuberculosis (abbreviated as TB for tubercle bacillus or T u' b' erculosis Bacillus --> is a common On his death the title of Dauphin passed to his younger brother Louis-Charles, Duke of Normandy (1785–1795), who would survive his father and die in prison at the age of ten. Louis XVII of France, also Louis VI of Navarre ( Versailles March 27 1785 – Paris June 8 1795) from birth Year 1785 ( MDCCLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a
Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, is named for him (Louis-Joseph, Dauphin of France). Dauphin County, Pronounced dä-fən, is a County in the US state of Pennsylvania and is one of the four counties comprising The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ( often colloquially referred to as PA (its abbreviation by natives and Northeasterners is a state located in the Northeastern The Pennsylvania legislature, meeting in Philadelphia in 1785, to thank France for helping America win her independence from Great Britain, named the newly formed county, "Dauphin", northwest of Lancaster and north of York, in which Harrisburg is located.
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16. Louis, Dauphin of France (1682–1712) | |||||||||||||||
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8. Year 1712 ( MDCCXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Louis XV of France |
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17. Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Princess Marie-Adélaïde of Savoy | |||||||||||||||
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4. Marie-Adélaïde of Savoy ( 6 December 1685 - 12 February 1712) Princess of Savoy and Sardinia, was the eldest daughter Louis, Dauphin of France (1729–65) |
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18. Year 1729 ( MDCCXXIX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1765 ( MDCCLXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Stanislaus I Leszczynski of Poland | |||||||||||||||
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9. Stanisław I Leszczyński (October 20 1677 – February 23 1766 was King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Duke Maria Leszczynska |
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19. This is the correct spelling in modern Polish various other spellings are also used in English and French Katarzyna Opalinska | |||||||||||||||
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2. Biography Catherine was the daughter of Magnate Jan Karol Opaliński and his wife Zofia Czarnkowska. Louis XVI of France |
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20. Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Augustus II of Poland | |||||||||||||||
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10. Royal titles In Latin: Augustus Secundus Dei Gratia rex Poloniae magnus dux Lithuaniae Russie Prussiae Masoviae Samogitiae Livoniae Kijoviae Volhyniae Augustus III of Poland |
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21. Augustus III (Augustus III the Saxon or the Corpulent (August III Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | |||||||||||||||
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5. Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth ( December 19 1671 &ndash September 4 1727) was consort to Augustus II the Duchess Marie-Josèphe of Saxony |
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22. Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor | |||||||||||||||
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11. Joseph I ( July 26, 1678 &ndash April 17, 1711) Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Bohemia and Archduke of Austria Maria Josepha of Austria |
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23. Family She was born an Archduchess of Austria as a daughter of Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor and Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick. Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick | |||||||||||||||
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1. Amalia Wilhelmina ( 21 April, 1673 &ndash 10 April, 1742) was the daughter of John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Louis-Joseph, Dauphin of France |
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24. Charles V, Duke of Lorraine | |||||||||||||||
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12. Charles Léopold Nicolas Sixte ( April 3 1643 – April 18 1690) son of Nicholas II Duke of Lorraine and Claude of Lorraine Leopold, Duke of Lorraine |
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25. See Leopold Joseph for similarly named royalty Leopold Joseph called le bon (the good) ( Innsbruck, September 11 Eleonora Maria Josefa of Austria Queen Dowager of Poland-Lithuania |
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6. Biography Eleonora Maria married Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, in 1670 in the Jasna Góra Monastery Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor |
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26. Early life He was born in Nancy, Lorraine (now in France) the oldest surviving son of Leopold Joseph, duke of Lorraine and his wife Philippe I, Duke of Orléans | |||||||||||||||
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13. Philippe I Duke of Orléans ( September 21, 1640 &ndash June 9, 1701) was the second son of Louis XIII of France and Anne Princess Élisabeth Charlotte of Orléans |
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27. Elisabeth Charlotte of Orléans or in its french form Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans, styled Mademoiselle de Chartres ( Saint-Cloud, September Countess Palatine Elizabeth Charlotte of Simmern | |||||||||||||||
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3. Maria Antonia of Austria (Marie Antoinette) |
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28. Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna von Habsburg-Lothringen (November 2 1755 &ndash October 16 1793 known to history as Marie Antoinette ( pronounced /maʀi ɑ̃ntwanɛt/ Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor | |||||||||||||||
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14. Early life He was a younger brother of Ferdinand IV of Hungary and Mariana of Austria. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor |
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29. Charles VI (German Karl VI) ( October 1, 1685 &ndash October 20, 1740) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia Eleonore-Magdalena of Neuburg | |||||||||||||||
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7. Maria Theresa of Austria Queen of Hungary & Bohemia |
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30. Maria Theresa (Maria Theresia see also names in other languages; May 13, 1717 November 29 1780) was the Archduchess regnant Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | |||||||||||||||
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15. Louis Rudolph (German Ludwig Rudolf; 22 July 1671 &ndash 1 March 1735) Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, ruled over the Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
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31. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel ( August 28 1691, Brunswick, Germany; December 21 1750, Vienna Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen | |||||||||||||||
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History of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania Historical Commission, Harrisburg, PA
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Louis-Joseph, Dauphin of France
Cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty
Born: 22 October 1781 Died: 4 June 1789 |
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| French royalty | ||
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| Preceded by Louis XVI |
Dauphin of France October 22, 1781 – June 4, 1789 |
Succeeded by Louis XVII |