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The Chamber of the London Assembly at City Hall.
The Chamber of the London Assembly at City Hall.

The London Assembly is an elected body, part of the Greater London Authority, that scrutinises the activities of the Mayor of London and has the power, with a two-thirds majority, to amend the Mayor's annual budget. The Greater London Authority ( GLA) is the city-wide governing body for London, England. The Mayor of London is an elected politician who along with the London Assembly of 25 members is accountable for the strategic government of Greater London (see The Assembly was established in 2000 and is headquartered at City Hall on the south side of the River Thames close to Tower Bridge. City Hall is the headquarters of the Greater London Authority which comprises the Mayor of London and London Assembly. The Thames ( is a major River flowing through southern England. Tower Bridge is a combined bascule and Suspension bridge in London, England over the River Thames. The Assembly is also able to investigate other issues of importance to Londoners, publish its findings and recommendations, and make proposals to the Mayor.

Contents

Stepping stone

Although the Assembly's powers are fairly limited, the body is increasingly seen as a stepping stone to Parliament. The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories In the time since its creation in 2000, six Assembly members have been elected to the House of Commons: David Lammy, Meg Hillier and Diana Johnson for Labour; Andrew Pelling and Bob Neill for the Conservatives; and Lynne Featherstone for the Liberal Democrats. The House of Commons' is the Lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also comprises the Sovereign and the House of Lords David Lindon Lammy (born 19 July 1972 is a British Politician and the Member of Parliament for Tottenham. Margaret Olivia Hillier known as Meg Hillier (born 14 February 1969) is a British Politician and Labour and Co-operative Diana Ruth Johnson (born 25 July 1966, Northwich) is a British Labour Party Member of Parliament and former member of the Andrew John Pelling (born 20 August 1959 is a British Conservative politician Robert James MacGillivray "Bob" Neill (born 24 June 1952 is a British Politician and Barrister. Lynne Choona Featherstone (born Lynne Choona Ryness 20 December 1951 is a British Politician, being the Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament In addition, Angie Bray and Bob Blackman have been selected as the Conservative parliamentary candidates for the marginal seats of Ealing Central and Acton and Harrow East at the next general election. Angie Bray is a Conservative Party politician and was member of the London Assembly for West Central London from 2000 to 2008 Robert John Blackman, better known as Bob Blackman (born circa 1956 is a Conservative politician in the United Kingdom. A marginal seat is a Constituency held with a particularly small majority in a legislative Election conducted under a single-winner rather than Ealing Central and Acton will be a Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Harrow East is a Harrow, London Constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Leadership of the main parties David Cameron became Conservative leader in December 2005 replacing Michael Howard.

Makeup

The London Assembly comprises 25 members elected using the Additional Member System. The Additional Member System (AMS is a branch of Voting systems in which some representatives are elected from geographic constituencies and others are elected under Elections take place every four years - at the same time as for the Mayor. The Mayor of London is an elected politician who along with the London Assembly of 25 members is accountable for the strategic government of Greater London (see There are 14 constituencies each electing one member, with a further 11 members elected from a party list to make the total members from each party proportional to the votes cast for that party across the whole of London. Parties must win at least 5% of the party list vote in order to win any seats. Members of the Assembly have the letters 'AM' after their names.

In 2008/09 the Chair of the London Assembly is Jennette Arnold. Jennette Arnold is a Labour Party politician and member of the London Assembly representing the London Boroughs of Hackney, Islington Her predecessor was Sally Hamwee. Sally Rachel Hamwee Baroness Hamwee is a Liberal Democrat politician

Current state of the parties

    Party Seats Current Assembly
2000 2004 2008
  Conservative 9 9 11                      
  Labour 9 7 8                      
  Liberal Democrat 4 5 3                      
  Green 3 2 2                      
  British National Party 0 0 1                      
  UKIP¹ 0 2 0                      

¹Both United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) members defected in February 2005 to the newly-formed Veritas party; from September 2005 they formed their own party, One London which failed to win seats in the subsequent election. The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal Political party in the United Kingdom, formed in 1988 by merging the The Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW (Plaid Werdd Cymru a Lloegr is the principal Green political party in England and Wales. The British National Party (BNP is a Far-right and whites only political party in the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom Independence Party (commonly known as UKIP, ˈjuːkɪp Veritas ( Latin: "Truth" is a Political party in the United Kingdom, formed in February 2005 by politician-celebrity Robert Kilroy-Silk One London is a small British Political party formed on September 1, 2005 by Damian Hockney and Peter Hulme-Cross.

Constituency Members

Further information: London Assembly constituencies
London Assembly constituencies
Image:LondonAssemblyMakeup.png
Constituency Member Party
Barnet and Camden Brian Coleman Conservative
Bexley and Bromley James Cleverly Conservative
Brent and Harrow Navin Shah Labour
City and East John Biggs Labour
Croydon and Sutton Stephen O'Connell Conservative
Ealing and Hillingdon Richard Barnes Conservative
Enfield and Haringey Joanne McCartney Labour
Greenwich and Lewisham Len Duvall Labour
Havering and Redbridge Roger Evans Conservative
Lambeth and Southwark Valerie Shawcross Labour
Merton and Wandsworth Richard Tracey Conservative
North East Jennette Arnold Labour
South West Tony Arbour Conservative
West Central Kit Malthouse Conservative

London-wide Members

    Party
Members
  Conservative Andrew Boff, Victoria Borwick, Gareth Bacon
  Liberal Democrats Michael Tuffrey, Dee Doocey, Caroline Pidgeon
  Labour Nicky Gavron, Murad Qureshi
  Green Jenny Jones, Darren Johnson
  British National Party Richard Barnbrook

See also

External links

Greater London is divided into fourteen territorial constituencies for London Assembly elections each returning one member Barnet and Camden is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Brian Coleman FRSA (born 25 June 1961) is a Conservative Party politician and member of the London Assembly for Barnet and The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Bexley and Bromley is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. James Spencer Cleverly (born 4th September 1969 is a member of the Greater London Assembly. The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Brent and Harrow is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Navin Shah is a Labour politician in the United Kingdom. He is a member of the London Assembly and has been a councillor in the London Borough of Harrow The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the City and East is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. John Biggs is a Labour Party politician and member of the London Assembly representing City and East London. The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Croydon and Sutton is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Stephen O'Connell is a British Conservative politician He is a member of the London Assembly for Croydon and Sutton and a councillor in the London The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Ealing and Hillingdon is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Richard Barnes is a politician and a Conservative member of the London Assembly representing the Ealing and Hillingdon constituency and the The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Enfield and Haringey is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Joanne McCartney is a British Labour Party politician and Barrister, a member of the London Assembly. The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Greenwich and Lewisham is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Len Duvall OBE is a Labour Party politician member of the London Assembly and a former chair of the Metropolitan Police Authority. The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Havering and Redbridge is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. This article discusses the London Assembly member for Havering and Redbridge The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Lambeth and Southwark is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Valerie Shawcross CBE (Val Shawcross is a Labour Party politician and member of the London Assembly for Lambeth and Southwark. The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Merton and Wandsworth is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Richard Patrick Tracey JP (born 8 February, 1943) is a leading British Conservative politician from London The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. North East is a Constituency of the London Assembly. It is represented by Jennette Arnold who was directly elected at the 2004 London Assembly Jennette Arnold is a Labour Party politician and member of the London Assembly representing the London Boroughs of Hackney, Islington The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the South West is a Constituency represented in the London Assembly. Anthony Francis Arbour JP (born August 30, 1945) commonly known as Tony Arbour, is a British Conservative Party politician a The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. West Central is a Constituency represented on the London Assembly. Kit Malthouse (born 1966 is Deputy Mayor of London with responsibility for the Metropolitan Police. The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Andrew Boff is a British politician and a Conservative member of the London Assembly, elected in the 2008 election. Victoria Lorne Peta Baroness Borwick (born Victoria Lorne Peta Poore, 26 April 1956) is a British businesswoman and politician Gareth bacon is a Conservative Party ' additional member ' of the London Assembly, elected in the May 2008 election. The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal Political party in the United Kingdom, formed in 1988 by merging the Michael William Tuffrey is a Liberal Democrat politician and member of the London Assembly. Dee Doocey is a British Liberal Democrat politician and businesswoman Caroline Pidgeon is a Liberal Democrat politician She has been a councillor in Southwark since 1998 The Labour Party is a Political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Felicia Nicolette "Nicky" Gavron, née Coates (born c Murad Qureshi is a British Labour Party politician Career He was a councillor in the City of Westminster 1998-2006 and was elected on The Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW (Plaid Werdd Cymru a Lloegr is the principal Green political party in England and Wales. Jenny Jones AM is an English politician and prominent member of the Green Party of England and Wales. Darren Paul Johnson (born in 1966 in Southport, Lancashire) is an English politician and prominent member of the Green Party of England and Wales The British National Party (BNP is a Far-right and whites only political party in the United Kingdom. Richard John Barnbrook (born 24 February, 1961 in Catford, London) is a British politician representing the British National The first elections for members of the London Assembly were held on 4 May 2000, alongside the first mayoral election. An election to the Assembly of London took place on June 10, 2004, along with the London mayoral election 2004. An election to the Assembly of London took place on 1 May, 2008, along with the London mayoral election 2008.
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